滬教牛津版七年級下冊英語 Unit6 閱讀能力提升練 習題課件

1、閱讀能力提升練牛津滬教版七年級下 Unit 6 Electricity答案呈現(xiàn)678DC910B111213BA14BCCD123DB45ADB提示：點擊 進入習題答案呈現(xiàn)202122tothrough2324electricityway151617touch18lights19washingclothescomfortablefast答案呈現(xiàn)303132HalfAir conditioners3320a hot shower252627B28D29AEC一、完形填空。In 1879, Thomas Edison of the US _1 the light bulb. Edisons bul

2、b has turned _ 2 into day ever since.1. A. found B. took C. bought D. invented2. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. nightDD【點撥】invent意為“發(fā)明”。這里指發(fā)明了燈泡。But today, many people want to turn the light _ 3.3. A. on B. off C. up D. downBThe European Union(歐盟)decided that by 2009, people should _ 4 using the

3、 Edison-style light bulb. Instead, they should use compact fluorescent lamps(CFLs, 節(jié)能燈).4. A. start B. stop C. like D. dislikeB【點撥】stop doing sth. 意為“停止做某事”?！癈FLs _ 5 energy and last longer. They can save money in the long run, ”said a British official.5. A. save B. waste C. produce D. testACFLs use

4、 67% of the _ 6 electricity than the older bulbs. They last up to 10 times longer.6. A. much B. more C. little D. lessD【點撥】由than可知用比較級。Experts say that if everyone used CFLs, electricity use would be cut by 18%. There would also be less greenhouse gas(溫室氣體) given off. But its _ 7 to make people chan

5、ge their lighting habits.7. A. easy B. difficult C. good D. badBBecause the CFLs are more _ 8. They cost more money than the older bulbs.8. A. cheap B. bright C. expensive D. darkCMany people dont like the CFL. They find it too bright. You cannot change the _ 9 of a CFL, either.9. A. price B. size C

6、. light D. timeCCFLs have been around for several years, but many people _ 10 buy the older lights.10. A. even B. still C. can D. neverB二、閱讀理解。11. The writer provides _ways to help kids build the habit of turning off the lights.A. two B. three C. four D. five請同學們看點撥訓練第70頁原文。B【點撥】根據(jù)原文中句子 Let your kid

7、s turn off the lights by themselves.、 Charge your kid.、 Make it a competition(比賽).可知答案。12. What does the underlined word “Charge” mean?A. Take care of. B. Make fun of. C. Ask . for money. D. Give money to.C【點撥】原句為：Charge your kid. 結(jié)合后文句子Kids love to have pocket money. They will feel bad if they have

8、 to give some money back. If your kid forgets to turn off a light, you can charge him or her $1 every time.可知答案。13. Whats the best title for the passage?A. How to ask kids to turn off the lights B. The importance of saving electricityC. Use water properly D. Teach kids to win a competitionA【點撥】根據(jù)原文第

9、一段中句子If you dont properly (恰當?shù)? help your kids form the habit of turning off the lights, theyll often forget to do it and waste a lot of electricity. How can you help them? Here are some tips.可知答案。14. Who is the passage for?A. Workers. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Parents.D【點撥】根據(jù)原文第一段中句子If you dont

10、properly (恰當?shù)? help your kids form the habit of turning off the lights, theyll often forget to do it and waste a lot of electricity. 可知答案。三、綜合填空。You cannot see or _15 electricity, but it is all around you. The _ 16 in our rooms need electricity. Our _ 17 machines use electricity to clean our _ 18, a

11、nd our air conditioners use electricity to make our rooms _ 19. wash, light, to, clothes, way, comfortable, through, fast, touch, electricitytouchlightswashingclothescomfortablePhones and computers connect our homes and offices _ 20 the outside world. These need _ 21 to work. They send information _

12、 22 wires to other phones and computers, and this also uses electricity.wash, light, to, clothes, way, comfortable, through, fast, touch, electricitytothroughelectricityIn this _ 23, it is difficult for us to live without electricity. Electricity helps us live simple, _ 24 and interesting lives.wash

13、, light, to, clothes, way, comfortable, through, fast, touch, electricitywayfastB四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 If an electrical accident(事故) happens, do you know what to do? Its important to know the rules of electricity safety. _25A. Electricity burns from the inside of the body.B. By following

14、these rules, you may be safe.C. It may make the fire worse.D. You should first find an adult to turn off the power.E. If the public electrical appliances wires are broken, stay away from them.F. You must do your homework first.If you see someone getting a shock(觸電), dont touch the person. If you do,

15、 you may get a shock too. _ 26DA. Electricity burns from the inside of the body.B. By following these rules, you may be safe.C. It may make the fire worse.D. You should first find an adult to turn off the power.E. If the public electrical appliances wires are broken, stay away from them.F. You must

16、do your homework first.A person may look OK after getting a shock, but its still important to go to the hospital to have a check. _ 27 We may not see it from the outside. _ 28 You should also keep other people away. Then call the electrical workers to fix them.AEA. Electricity burns from the inside

17、of the body.B. By following these rules, you may be safe.C. It may make the fire worse.D. You should first find an adult to turn off the power.E. If the public electrical appliances wires are broken, stay away from them.F. You must do your homework first.When an electrical fire happens, remember not

18、 to use water to put it out. _ 29CA. Electricity burns from the inside of the body.B. By following these rules, you may be safe.C. It may make the fire worse.D. You should first find an adult to turn off the power.E. If the public electrical appliances wires are broken, stay away from them.F. You must do your homework first.五、任務型閱讀。30. How much electricity can we save by using this kind of electric lights? _ the amount.Half【點撥】根據(jù)原文中句子These special lights use only half the amount of electricity co