近幾年中考英語最難單選120題

1、近幾年中考英語最難單選 120 題(上)大家知道，現(xiàn)在的中考英語試題總體不難，只要不放棄英語學習的學生都可以考及格以上，但欲考接近滿分卻并非易事。 因為為了適當拉開學生距離， 命題老師往往會出一兩個所謂的壓軸題， 以把那些真正的英語尖子生選拔出來。 有時候我們學生與重點高中失之交臂， 就是 失分在下面精選的難題上。( ) 1. it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather解析：選Ao此題容易誤選 B。weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有不定冠

2、詞。英語中經常 考查的不可數(shù)名詞有work, news, adivice, information 等。( ) 2. Which is the way to the ?A. shoe factory B. shoes factoryC. shoe s factory D. shoes factory解析： 選 A。 此題極易誤選 B, C, D. 英語中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞， 如： an apple tree ftwo apple trees.但注意 a man/woman teacher ftwo men/women teachers 。( ) 3. This class now. Miss

3、 Gao teaches them.A. are studying B. is studyingC. be studying D. studying解析：選A。此題容易誤選Bo class, family, team等單詞如果表示整體謂語就用單數(shù)，表示個體就用復數(shù)，從語境及其后面的代詞 them 可以看出， class 表示個體，故選擇A。( ) 4. We will have a holiday after the exam.A. two month B. two-monthC. two months D. two-months解析：選才i Bo此題容易誤選 C, D。在英語中數(shù)詞中間用連字

4、符號加名詞單數(shù)，在句中作定語。( ) 5. There is no enoughon the corner to put the table.A. place B. room C. floor D. ground解析：選Bo此題最容易誤選 Ao room在句中是空間而非房間。句意：角落里沒有擺桌子 的空間了。( ) 6. We can have blue sky if we create less polluted world.A. a; a B. a; theC. the; a D. the; the解析：選Ao此題容易誤選 C, D。根據(jù)句意：如果我們創(chuàng)造一個沒有污染的世界，那么我們 就用

5、一個藍色的天空。( ) 7. Are you American or English? English. We are working in Wuhu.A. a B. C. the D. an解析：選Bo此題容易誤選 Do句中American是形容詞而非名詞，如果句中改為 Are you or an English man? 就選擇 D。( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, ?A. don t you B. doesn t heC. do you D. does he解析： 選擇B。 此題容易誤選A。 其實不是對前面

6、的句中進行反問， 而是對 he likes running進行反問。( ) 9. Why not take umbrella with the sign“ Made in China ”？ It isuseful umbrella? What good advice it is!A. an; an; a B. an; a; C. a; an; a D. ; an; a解析：選Bo大多數(shù)學生容易做錯此題。記住 an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，記住了這一點就知道了 an umbrella 和 a useful umbrella 。在最后一句中 advice 是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能接不定冠詞，故

7、選擇B。( ) 10. When shall we meet again next week?day is possible. It s no problem with me.A. Either B. NeitherC. Every D. Any解析： 此題非常難， 選 D。 下周任何一天都可以再次見面。 Any 在肯定句中意思是 “任何的” 。 下周有七天容易排除A, B 。如果把 next week 改為 next Monday or Tuesday, 則必須選擇A。( ) 11. Robert has gone to city and he ll be back in a week.A.

8、 other B. the otherC. another D. any other解析： 選C。 三個或三個以上中的另外一個用another, other 一般情況下修飾名詞復數(shù)， theother 表示兩個中的另外一個， any other 任何別的。句意：羅伯特去了另一個城市，一周 后回來。( ) 12. A latest magazine, please. Only one left. Would you like to have ?A. it B. one C. this D. that解析：選Ao此題容易誤選B.根據(jù)句意：一買一份最新報紙，一只剩下一份了，你要買這 份嗎？據(jù)此我們知

9、道指的就是手里的那份報紙。( ) 13. Which book would you like to borrow? of the two books is OK with me.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None解析：選A。此題容易誤選 B.根據(jù)two books好容易排除C, D.從謂語動詞單數(shù)is我們 排除B,故選擇A。( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches math. We all like her。A. we B. us C. our D. ours解析：選。考查學生對teach sb sth 的掌握情況。此題容易誤選 C。 誤選C 的學生是看見

10、后面有名詞math, 思維定勢名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。( ) 15. There are many trees on side of the street.A. either B. any C. all D. both解析：選A。此題容易誤選 D=街道只有兩邊，排除B, C, both后面接復數(shù)，on either side of the street 等于 on the both sides of 。如果選擇 D. side 必須用復數(shù)形式。( ) is the population of the city?A. How many B. WhatC. How many people

11、D. How much解析：B。此題容易誤選 A, C,人口多少用 What,相當于 Howmany people are there in the city?( ) 17. Why don t we take a little break? Didn t we just have ?A. it B. that C. one D. this解析：選 C 。同類不同物用 one. 句意：為什么我們不休息一會兒？剛才我們不是才 休息嗎？( )18. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered_of them.解析：選

12、A。此題會誤選 D,但前面有only,如果去掉only則選D。( )19. About the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousand of B. two thousand C. thousand of D. two thousands of解析：選Ao此題極容易選錯，誤認為是 B.但two thousand后面直接接名詞復數(shù)，不能有 冠詞 the, 句意是：歌迷中大約有2000 人在那里等，想看看這位偉大的歌星。( ) 20. How many apples do I have? You

13、 can have . I want none of them.A. one B. all C. both解析：選 B. 學生易誤選 A , D. 其實如果沒有I want none of them 這句話，四個答案都是對的。從句意：我一個也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有蘋果。( ) is the east of China, Taiwan is the southeast of China.A. in; in B. to; inC. on ; to D. in; to 解析：選 B. 日本位于中國東部( 外面 )用 to, 臺灣位于中國東部( 內部 )用 in 。( ) postman shou

14、ted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter you. ”A. to B. from C. for D. of 解析： 選 C. 介詞的考查。句意： Mr Green, 這是你的信。容易誤選 A。( ) hasn t heard from his friendlast month.A. since B. by the end ofC. for D. until 解析：A.此題學生容易受思維定勢notuntil的影響誤選 D。since用于現(xiàn)在完成時，如果此題是一般過去時就選擇D。( ) 24. Jimmy lost his key yesterday. ? It s hi

15、s third time in just one month.A. Has he B. Did heC. Was he D. Does he 解析： B. 根據(jù)上一句一般過去時可以判斷。( ) ve passed the exam. I m happy you 。A. on B. at C. in D. for解析：選 D. 句意：你考試及格了，我為你高興。( )26. I wonder they finished so manydifferent jobs in such a short time.why B. how C. when D. where 解析：選 B. 句意：我想知道他在如此

16、短的時間內是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。( ) 27. Ought I to go right now?A. That s very bad.Yes, you go ought toYes, you oughtNo, you ought not to解析： 選 D. 句子的肯定回答為： Yes, you ought to. 否定回答為： No, you ought not to. ( ) 28. I don t know when he . When he here, I ll call you ina minute 。A. will come; will arrive B. comes; ar

17、ricesC. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive解析：選 C. 第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時，第二句是時間狀語從句，由于主句是一般將來時，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替。( ) 29. He turned the radio a little because his father was asleep.A. on B. down C. up D. off解析： 選 B. 此題學生會誤選 D. 但后面有個副詞短語 a little, 故選擇 B, 意為：把收音機調小一點，父親在睡覺。如果去掉a little 則選擇D。( ) 30. I do

18、n t know the homework today.A. on B. in C. of D. for解析： 選 D. 句意： 我不知道今天的家庭作業(yè)。( ) 31. Would you like some coffee? Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffeemilk.A. with B. to C. of D. on解析：A.此題學生極易受思維定勢preferto的影響誤選B。句意：我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。( ) 32. They each _ a book. Each of them _ from China.A. has;are

19、 B. have; isC. are having;are D. is having;is解析：選 B. 此題考查主謂一致。此題應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，排除C, D. each 作同位語謂語動詞與主語保持一致， each 做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。( ) 33. you your book to the library? Yes. I returned it yesterday 。A. Did, return B. Have, returnedC. Will, return D. Do, return解析：選 B. 此題容易誤選 A. 從句意看：你把書歸還圖書館了嗎？是的。我昨天歸還了。對現(xiàn)在的影響是“

20、書不在這兒了” 。( ) it s cloudy now, it get sunny later.A. can B. may C. must D. need解析： 選 B. 表示可能性用 may. can 主要表示兩種用法，一種是表示能力，另外一種是請求許可； must 必須； need 需要。( ) is in the library, you talk loudly.A. may notB. can t C. needn t D. mustn t解析：選D。 mustn t 表示禁止，不準。根據(jù)句意：在圖書館，禁止大聲說話。( ) 36. If anyone wants to say so

21、mething in class, you put up your handsfirst.must B. may C. should D. can解析：選C。 句意： 課堂上如果你想說點東西，你應該舉手。( ) pen him ten yuan.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent解析：選 B. 動詞辨析。主語是物用 cost ； pay, spend 的主語是人； take 的形式主語是 it 。 ( ) train for twenty minutes.A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away解析： 選

22、 D. 此題形式會誤選 B. 但瞬間性動詞不能與一段時間 for twenty minutes 連用。( ) 39. How many books they ? Five. But they haven t finished reading even one.A. did borrow B. had borrowed C . will borrow D. do borrow解析： 選A。 此題考查時態(tài)， 根據(jù)語境： 他們一本也沒有讀完。 可知他們以前借了 5 本書。強調過去。( ) 40. He his bike so he has to walk there.A. lost B. has l

23、ost C. had lost D. loses解析：選 B. 此題考查時態(tài)，根據(jù)語境他丟了自行車，對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。( ) 41. Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you .A. need B. could C. can D. should解析： 選 C。 此題容易誤選 B. 此題中 Could 并不是表示過去，而是委婉的征求意見， 其肯 定回答是 Yes, you can 。( ) 42. In the past few years there great changes in my hometown.A. have been B. were

24、 C. had been D. are解析： 選 A. 此題容易誤選 A. 一般情況下In the past few years 用于現(xiàn)在完成時， In thepast 用于一般過去時。( ) 43. Could you tell me when Mr. Liin Huanggang? Sure. When he , I ll call you.A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrivesC. arrives; arrives arrive; will arrive解析：選 B. 第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時，第二句是時間狀語從句，由于

25、主句是一般將來時，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替( ) 44. Mary dances best in our school. I agree. I ll never forget her dance for the first time.see解析：選C。此題容易誤選B.如果學生想正確選出答案，必須知道forget to do sth( 忘記做某事 )； forget doing sth( 忘記做過某事) 。根據(jù)語境選擇C。( ) 45. Is tea ready? No, mother is it ready now.cooking C. burning D. getting解析：選擇D.

26、此題稍難， ready 是形容詞， get sth +adj 。 準備好某事。 A, B, C, 動詞后面只能接副詞。( ) 46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think ?A. to happen B. happeningC. is happened D. has happened解析：選擇D. 此題我們首先排除C. 因為動詞 happen 是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)。 B 答案少了助動詞is, A 動詞不定式表示將來，根據(jù)語境應該用現(xiàn)在完成時或現(xiàn)在進行時。( )47. Rememberto spend some time y

27、our loved ones,because they are not goingto be around forever.in解析：選B.此題95%勺學生容易選錯。主要是受spendon思維定勢的影響。其實句意是： 記住與你喜歡的東西度過一段時間，因為他們不會永遠與你在一起。( ) 48. I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday. Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ?A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left解析： 選 A. 由于主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，容易排除

28、B, D. when 一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完成時連用( ) 49. David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ? He is a doctor.is he he isC. what does he do D. what he does解析： 選擇 D. 此題可以用排除法， 賓語從句用陳述句語序， 容易排除 A, C. 根據(jù)答語 He is a doctor 知道應該是問職業(yè)， who 是用來詢問身份的。( ) 50. I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the

29、college. Me _very much there.A. need B. are needingC. are needed D. is needed解析：選 Q老師在那兒是被需要，排除 A, B.主語是單數(shù)，排除 D.故選擇Co( ) 51. Tommy, do you know if Frank to the theatre with us this Sunday ifit ? Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fineC. will go, is fineD. goes, will be

30、 fine解析： 選 C. 第一個 if 引導的是賓語從句， 根據(jù)語境用一般將來時， 第二 if 引導狀語從句，由于前面主句是一般將來時，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替。( ) 52. I don t have to introduce him to you you know the boy.A. until B. unless C. since D. but解析：選 C. 連詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語境：既然你認識這位男孩，我就沒有必要向你介紹他了。注意，since 除了有“自從”之意外，還有“因為，既然”之意。( )53. Would you please the paper for me and s

31、ee if there are any obvious( 明顯的 ) mistakes? Of course I will.A. look around B. look throughC. look up D. look into解析： 選 B. 動詞短語辨析。 look around 環(huán)顧； look through 瀏覽； look up 查找； look into 調查。根據(jù)語句意：請你幫我瀏覽一下試卷看看有沒有明顯錯誤可以嗎？( ) 54. This pair of shoes really small for me. Why not try another .A. is, pair

32、B. are, pairC. is, one D. are, one解析： 選 A。 This pair of shoes/pants 做主語，謂語動詞的數(shù)取決于 pair 的單復數(shù)，如果 pair 是單數(shù)謂語動詞就用單數(shù)，反之用復數(shù)，這樣我們就排除B, D. 又因為 shoes 是復數(shù)，不能直接用 one 代替，故選擇A。( ) 55. If you don t go to the meet ing tomorrow, ?A. he will, too B. he won t, eitherC. he does, too D. he doesn t, either解析： 選 B. 此題容易誤選 D. 由于整個句子是條件狀語從句，前面的從句是一般將來時，后面的主句應該是一般現(xiàn)在時。( ) 56. I dont think we can finish