廣東省深圳市普通高中2017-2018學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期中模擬試題08

1、下學(xué)期高一英語期中模擬試題 08滿分 150分，時(shí)間 120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，共115分）第一部分：聽力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Why is the woman late?A.Because her alarm clock stopped working.B.Because her alarm clock was slow.C.Becau

2、se her alarm clock was lost.What languages has the man learned to speak?A. Chinese and English.B.French and Chinese. C. French and English.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the airport.B. At the hotel. C. At the office.When will the two speakers meet?A. At 6:15.B. At 6:45.C.

3、 At 7:15.What will the weather be like next Monday?A. Fine but cold.B. Rainy and hot. C.Rainy and cold.第二節(jié)： （共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 題。Why does the woman change the first overcoat?large.A.It s too expensive. B.It s a bit small. C.It s tooWhat did the woman buy in the end?A. A

4、silver jacket.B. A silver gray overcoat C. A blue overcoat.聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 題。What was the weather like last week?A. Too warm. B. Nice and sunny. C. Neither hot nor cold.What are the two speakers going to do?A. Travel.B. Have a picnic. C. Have a holiday.聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。Who did the man go on

5、 holiday with?A. His parents.B. His friends. C. His classmates.Where did the man travel in Scotland?A. Edinburgh and the Highlands.B.St. Andrews and EdinburghC.The Highlands and Loch Lomond.What s the life of the people near Loch Lomond like?A. Hard.B. Easy.C. Busy.聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。What happen

6、ed just now?A. They got a power-cut.B. The electric line was broken. C. The mancomputer broke down.What did the man lose?A. His job.B. His computer.C. His one hourworth of work.What does the man think of the computer?The computer is very useful.The computer is very expensive.The computer always brin

7、gs troubles.Why does the man have a lot of reading to do?A. He has an exam tomorrow. B. He has a paper to write tonight. C. He has to give a lecture tomorrow.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。What did Dong Wenmei do before?A. She was a businesswoman. B. She was a clothes seller. C. She was a doctor. 18.When di

8、d she start her business life?A. In 1993.B. In 1995.C. In 1997. What kind of people do Dong s clothes fit?Children 2 and above as well as their parents.Children aged between 2 to 10 as well as their parents.Children aged between 3 to 12 as well as their parents.What can we learn from the speaker?A.

9、Dong s clothes only fit children.B.Dong s clothes are very expensive.C. Dong s clothes are very popular.第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分50 分）第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共 20 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分）從A、R C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在機(jī)讀卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 21.Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite excitingexperience.A.an;/B.an;anC./;a n

10、D.an;the22.Scientists have found no of life on Mars so far,though great effortsmade on the research.A.symbolsB.signsC.marksD.signalsI thought the two foreigners are Englishmen, _, in fact, they are Germans. A. whomB. whereC. whichD. whileThe book is not a bit interesting.Why! It s the most interesti

11、ng one that read I have ever.A. How do you find it?B. It s totally fascinating.C. I didn t get that .D. Whereabouts did you find it?China is a country to the third world.A. developed; belongsB. developing; belongingC. developing; belongedD. developed; belongedThe clock is _ twelve. Let s go home at

12、once, or mother will be anxious.A. beatingB. knockingC. hittingD.striking 27. Where did you study Japanese? I didn t. I _ when I visited Tokyo.A. picked it upB. took it upC. made it upturned it up28.It was with great joy that he got the exciting news that his lost child _.A. had foundB. was foundC.

13、foundD. hadfound 29.We found _ possible to improve our English by reading aloud.A. itB. thatC. theyone 30. How wonderful the model plane is! It is said _ by a six-year-old boy.A. that made B. which made C. to have been made D. to be madehaveD.beenD.Emily could do nothing but _ to her teacher that sh

14、e did that. That is, Emily had no choice but _ to her teacher that she did that.A. to admit; admitB. to admit; to admitC. admit; admit D.admit; to admit.Mr Yuan asked Lily she to her father the day before yeserday.A.whether;telephoned.B.whether;had telephoned.C. that;telephoned.D. that;had telephone

15、d.He complained me the food I had prepared.A. to; withB. with; for C. to; aboutD. with;about. The boys,with this somewhat terrifying figure, had lost their tongues.A. to faceB. having facedC. facedD.facing 35.Two-thirds of the country covered by the trees and many of the peoplewhite people.A.is;areB

16、.are;areC.is;isD.are;is第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，？茜分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。My first memories of acts of kindness are from when I was about 12 years old.I always 36 people as soon as possible with whatever they needed. At that time,I noticed that many 37 people had difficulty going t

17、o the grocery （雜貨店）store 38 a snowstorm. I would spend part of a 39 Saturday knocking on my aged neighbors house doors to ask if they 40 anything from the store. The 41 was down a hill and I would bring back a couple of bags of necessities （必需品）for them. I liked it and it made them so 42 , too. My f

18、riends asked me 43 I was doing and after some time some of them 44 in and it became a 45 as time went by.I 46 asked for money for what I had done for them, but sometimes the old ladies would 47 the change in my pocket secretly. The next time I would buy some flowers or cards for them. WhenI went to

19、college, manyof these people would 48 my mother about me, 49 my mother didn t always know who they were. It was through those50 between my mother and these people that she 51 what I used to do for them I had never told her. I 52 helping others when I was 12 and it 53 until today. Now, I m a teacher

20、and teaching my students the art of true54 .Ioriginally wrote this for my profile, but my mother said why not 55 it with everyone. I hope this inspires younger people and the older in a similar way.36. A. helpedB. gaveC. caredD. offered37. A. lazyB. tiredC. kindD. elderly38. A. afterB. beforeC. unti

21、lD. since39. A. fineB. snowyC. funnyD. busy40. A. gotB. fetchedC. neededD. took41. A. storeB. factoryC. hospitalD. college42. A. confusedB. pleasedC. strangeD. upset43. A. whetherB. whenC. whyD. what44. A. turnedB. lookedC. gaveD. joined45. A. ruleB. habitC. traditionD. custom46. A. neverB. usuallyC

22、. alwaysD. sometimes47. A. putB. chooseC. saveD. keep48. A. thinkB. askC. guessD. find49. A. butB. andC. soD. or50. A. conversationsB. discussionC. statementsD.speeches51. A. knew fromB. thought overC. learned aboutD. talked about52. A. finishedB. startedC. stoppedD. lasted53. A. stopsB. staysC. con

23、tinuesD. follows54. A. understandingB. kindnessC. friendshipD. honesty55. A. showB. divideC. explainD. share第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題,每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列五篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、日C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AA HO USE W17HA HISTORYF Diilsham House is a fine, st one house of the 1790s R stands by the River Byre,in twenty -

24、five hectares （4 頃）cf the best fermland in the southwestSmithson built the houseand the story goes back to Georgp,the young Prmce of WlesFwho fdl in laire wit the beautiful lady Kitty Wike,at one of the first Lord Foulshams wild woods parties In the past many great me rode on the hils about Foul sha

25、m Hons e.ajid many fine ladies took tea in the Green RoaniTtie tiou.sc Las eight 1jcdroatns,three bathraoms.tsva living-rooms and a dining room with a real Adam fir place （壁爐）,The gentleman? libmy has a view over the park and the river.All rooms are light and airy （專 氣通暢的）,with woo drhigh wind owe?a

26、n d woo d fla ors.At the back of the houseFwhere the thircl Lord Foulsham kept the horsesnth&re is garage space（停車的比 方）fnr four cars. In many oilier waysnthis house nf the 1790s meets the needs of the 200Qs.1 f you wish to know mo re ah out F oulham H o use,write to:Haivey;Plitt,Longford & Sons,6 .C

27、astle Grem. Gilham.Bvreside.The writer writes this passage to.A.persuade people to buy itB.give some information aboutFoulsham HouseC.tell a love storyD.describe the beauty of a bestfarmland.People say that.A.Smithson built the house for Lord Foulsham s wild partiesB Prince George and Kitty Wake fel

28、l in love with the Green RoomC. .Prince George fell in love with Kitty Wake at Foulsham HouseD.Lord Foulsham fell in love with a lady in Wales.The library.A.has a fine view of the park and the riverB.is where great men and fine ladies took teaC.has an Adam fire place,and a real wood floorD.has eight

29、 bedrooms,three bathrooms and two living rooms.All the rooms in the house.A.have a view over the park and the riverB.are light,and have goodwindows to let in fresh airC.have high floors and wood windows D.have fire places and wood floorsBThe South Pole is a particular place on the earth.When people

30、stand at the top of it looking around,they will find all directions face to north.No matter how they make their first step in which direction,they will always walk towards the north.That s to say,only north and south exist there,neither east nor west exists.At the top of the South Pole,any clock or

31、watch keeps good time because all meridians （子午線） join there.All kinds of local time are completely suitable there.It is even difficult to distinguish（區(qū)別） New Year s Eve from New Year s Day.The explorers and scientists from different countries always fix the time according to their own.Therefore the

32、 time by their watches was different when the people with different nationality gathered there.The Winter Solstice （冬至日） is an important festival at the South Pole. It is always on June 21 or 22.This day is called Midwinter Festival,on which the daytime is the shortest in a year and the night the lo

33、ngest.All people at the South Pole extend greetings to each other and present gifts to each other.They usually give all kinds of celebrations.From that day on,the daytime will get longer day by day.At the top of the South Pole,your watch will.A.keep good timeB.be five minutes fastC.stopD.be ten minu

34、tes slow.The time by the watches of the explorers and scientists from different countries is.A.always the sameB.not always differentC.always slowD.not always the same.The Winter Solstice is an important festival.A.in the worldB.at the North PoleC.at the South PoleD.in China.On the Winter Solstice,is

35、 the shortest in a year.A.the nightB.the noonC.the morningD.the daytimeCHave you ever seen people dance? Some dances are fast and others are shw. Peopled feet always move when they dance. They keep on moving until th# music stop siPeople have enjoyed dancing for a very long time This story is of a d

36、ifferent kind of dance It is a dance without people of music. Yet this dance is one of the oldest in the world. It is the dance of bee.If you liave ever watched tees, you know tint they are- very clever They also work hard looking far food and bringing it back to their home.The home of the bees is c

37、alled a bee hive. Here hundreds even Uiausand of bees live. They work day and night building small walls. There： they make their honey. This is the same hotiey that we eat.Where does the honey come from? 0tes live on foodam Dowa-s. Have you seen bees flying around a flower garden? When a bee reels o

38、n a flower, it tries to go io the centre of it. There il takes in as much food as its bo dy can hold-. Then it flies to take the foo d back to the hive.How % 眥用ees tknow where朝 fnd 柏e 跳st food/ the 翱eeiesyfowers? onebee 限 acts as a guide. When it discovers good flowers, it flies back to the hive and

39、 tells the others. It does this by dancing for them.The bee dances on one side. This tells the other bees which way to go to find the flowers. But that is not all. The bee dances for some time. And the length of its dance tells the other bees how far they must fly to reach the flowers.When the bees

40、see the dance, they know where the flowers are. They fly away and return with more food for the hive.Sometimes we hear the music of the bees as they fly around. But few people have ever seen them dance. Yet without that dance we might never have sweet honey to eat. 64. The writer believes that.A. pe

41、ople dance better than bees B. people learned dance from beesC. bees dance more often than people D. bees don t like musicFrom this passage we know that the dance of bees means.A. they are good at dancingB. they want to show their beautyC. they communicate with each other D. they have nothing to doW

42、hich of the following is true?A. People get honey from flowers directly. B. People draw honey from beesbodies.C. People produce honey in a secret place. D. People get honey from bees indirectly.If a bee wants to get some information about the distance of food, he may watch closely at of the other be

43、e s dance.A. the side B. the length C. the place D. the timeDLast night was the last game for my eight-year-old son s soccer team. It wasthe final quarter. The score was two to one, my son s team in the lead. Parentssurrounded the playground, offering encouragement.With less than ten seconds remaini

44、ng, the ball suddenly rolled in front of my son s teammate, Mickey. Mickey turned around and gave it everything he had. All around me the crowd erupted. Mickey had scored!Then there was hush. Mickey had scored all right, but in the wrong goal, ending the gamein a tie. For a momentthere was a total h

45、ush. You see, Mickey has Downsyndrome （唐氏綜合癥）and for him there is no such thing as a wrong goal. All goals were celebrated by a joyous hug （擁抱）from Mickey. He had even been known to hug theopposing （ 對方的）players when they scored.The silence was finally broken when Mickey, his face filled with joy, h

46、ugged my son tightly and shouted, “I scored! I scored! Everybody won ! Everybody won! ” For a moment I held my breath, not sure what my son would do. I need not have worried.My son threw up his hand in the classic high-five salute and started chanting,“Wayto go Mickey! Wayto go Mickey! ” Within mome

47、nts both teams surrounded Mickey, joining in the chant and congratulating him on his goal.Later that night, my daughter asked who had won. It was a tie. Everybody won.” I smiled.What was the score of the soccer match?Two to two, a tie to both teams.Three to one in Mickey s team s favor.Two to one in

48、 the Mickey s team s favor.Everybody won because of Mickey s goal.The underlined wordhush means .A. cheer B. congratulation C. laughter D. silenceWhat did the author worry about when Mickey scored and hugged his son?A. The result of the match would fail his son. B. His son would shout at Mickey for

49、his goal.C. Mickey would again hug the opposing players. D.His son would understandMickey s wrong goal.It can be inferred that.both teams liked and respected Mickeyboth teams were thankful to Mickey for his goalMickey didn t mind though his goal was wrongMickey was a kind-hearted boy and hoped every

50、body wonEA sandstorm hit Gansu Province, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region （內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)）and Beijing on Sunday, reducing visibility （能見度）to less than 100 meters inaffected areas. When visibility drops to less than 1 kilometer, it is called a sandstorm. The sandstorm in Minqin blew up dust in neighboring to

51、wns, such as Baiyin, Wuwei, and Jinchang.Dust winds also swept into Beijing at more than 20 meters per second. Dust first reached the capital s suburbs at 7 a.m., downtown areas at 9 a.m. The Palace Museum in central Beijing was covered in thick, brown-yellow dust at noon. The winds, which died down

52、 during the night, brought the temperature down to 8C below zero and manyflights put off their planned time from the city s airport.Although the Chinese Central Weather had forecast the sandstorm on Tuesday and warned citizens to prepare for it, many people were shocked by the yellow sky. Wang Hongs

53、heng, a senior citizen living in Beijing for more than 60 years, said such weather had seldom been seen in recent years. In the northwestern part of the city, the sky was darkened by the sand, forcing cars and shops to turn on their lights.It is quite rare for sandstorms, which are frequent between

54、March and June, to happen in winter, when the earth is frozen. The sandstorms in Gansu and Inner Mongolia do not necessarily mean there will be more of them in the spring than last year, but Beijing is taking it very seriously. It is reported that Beijing will spend 6 billion yuan in preventing sand

55、storms in the capital and has already set up a special team to make sure what causes them.What is the main idea of the passage?A sandstorm took place in Gansu.A sandstorm happened on Sunday.The sandstorm is very serious, compared to last year.The experts are trying their best to determine the cause

56、of the sandstorm formed this year.Which of the following does NOTbelong to the bad effects the sandstorm has caused in Beijing?A. The temperature fell.B. Flights put off their timeto take off.C. The air was dirty.D. People had three days leave.Why did sandstorms begin in winter this year?A. Because

57、there was little snow this season.B. Because a lot oftrees had been cut down.C. Because people took few measures to control them.D. It is not mentionedin the passage.The author wrote the passage to _.tell us the environment is becoming worse and worseexplain what measures people have taken to contro

58、l sandstormsmake people realize the need to protect the environmentcall on us to do what we can to save the eart第n卷（非選擇題，共35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) （共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊的橫線上畫一個(gè)（，）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：該行多一個(gè)詞 : 把多余的詞用斜線劃掉（ ） ，在右邊的橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（A）,在

59、該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊的橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意： 原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。My uncle was used to be a worker in a factory. As business was bad,the factory was close and he lost his job. For a time he felt sad anddidn t know what to do. Lucky, he recovered from his trouble soon.He went to a training class and becam

60、e a salesman. Now he is havinghis second career. I meet him several days ago. And I found he wasvery happy. He told me that the key to solve difficulties is thatwe must learn more knowledges. When we face the trouble,weshould believe in ourselves but make every effort to meet the needsof the society