四川資陽2021-2022學年高三第四次模擬考試英語試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考前須知：.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B） 填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處 o.作答選擇題時，選出每題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦 干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先 劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和

2、答題卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分）Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology to the fields of IT.A. has introducedB. was introducedC. will introduce D. is being introducedContrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesnt do good to our health.A. nece

3、ssarily B. specially C. directly D. constantlyI had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times,in a suspicious attitude towards everything andeveryone.A. resulted B. having resulted C. resulting D. to resultPaula waited until all the luggage was cleared,hers never appeared.A. or B. so C. as

4、D. butHe would be in better health now with too much work when young.A. had he not burdened himselfB. if he was not burdenedC. were he not burdened D. had he not been burdened himself- Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize? Dont worry. We are ready to _the ch

5、allenge.A. build upB. take upC. stick to D. lead toHow did she lose so much weight as expected?eating less, she jogged for several miles every day.A. In addition toB. In spite ofC. Instead ofD. Thanks to一What about your self-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road was being widened, and we a rough rid

6、e.A. hadB. haveC. would have D. have hadThe part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.My heart leaped as I realized I still had a sister. She would need a lot of plastic surgery （整容手術），but she wasA year later, 18 my sister and I quarrel sometimes, every time I

7、 see her face and spot the large scar that stretches across it, I remember to tell her that I 19 her. I remember when I almost didnt have the 20 to tell her again how much I love her.1、A.gameB.travelC.accidentD.shop2、A.frozenB.excitedC.flexibleD.relaxed3、A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how4、A.youngestB.safestC.

8、HardestD.worst5、A.toB.atC.upD.for6、A.coveredB.knockedC.operatedD.hanged7、A.appliedB.attachedC.fastenedD.related8、A.upB.downC.aroundD.upon9、A.beliefB.loveC.fearD.hope10、A.frequentlyB.muchC.soonD.rarely11、A.answerB.refuseC.persuadeD.hug12、A.whileB.becauseC.thoughD.so13、A.unlessB.sinceC.afterD.until14、

9、A.angryB.disappointedC.worriedD.dissatisfied15、A.confidenceB.doubtC.sympathyD.curiosity16、A.wordsB.noteC.evidenceD.sign17、A.illB.afraidC.aloneD.alive18、A.only ifB.in caseC.now thatD.even though19、A.saveB.helpC.loveD.forgive20、A.moodB.chanceC.timeD.courage第二節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的

10、正確形式。（15 分）Apart from working hard in sports, Kobe Bryant also challenges himself in other areas. Now he hopes to become famous for a completely L thing: writing. His book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March.The story is 2 the West Bottom Badgers, a youth basketball team. If s made

11、up of five books, with each focused on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team come from a poor neighborhood. No one 3, （have） faith （信心）in the kids to succeed, but things 4. after a new coach joins the team.After 5 the book, we got to interview Bryan

12、t He said he didnt think he was going to be an author, 6. he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the reasons 72_ he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryanfs real-life experience, 8, （especial） when he played for the Los Angeles Lakers.Bryant had two different jersey

13、 （秋衣）numbers _8 and 24 during his career. The number 24 9. you need to work hard 24 hours a day to succeed.People Magazine noted that Bryant is always breaking his limits both 10, and off the basket court.” 第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（總分值10分）（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅

14、涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Yesterday, I was walked my dog in the evening when I saw the poor child who was selling some key chains He had five key chains and was asking for me to buy one、I asked

15、 myself, Is he selling this build a house?” My heart answered “No, this is for his hungry tonight、” I bought all the key chain and offered him milk and biscuitsI gave her a smiley key chain back as a gift, but his smile was awesome、I feel great satisfaction in my heart at that moment、I believe that

16、life is successfully if you win a smile from someone 第二節(jié)書面表達（總分值25分）（25分）假如你是學生會主席李華，為了讓外國人了解中國傳統(tǒng)文化，學生會將進行“唐詩吟誦大賽”（Tang Poetry Recitation Contest）,特邀請學校國際部學生參加，請你根據(jù)提示寫一那么通知。主要內容包括：.大賽的目的和意義；.主辦方：校學生會。時間：2017年12月30日。地點：校報告廳（assembly hall）；.范圍：唐詩三百首（Three Hundred Tang Poems）o 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以

17、使行文流暢。NoticeDo you want to have a further knowledge of Chinese culture?參考答案第一局部（共20小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）1、D2、A3、C4、D5、A6、B7、A8、A9、C10、C11、B12、A13、A14、C15、D16、D17、A18、D19、C20、B第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。1、 D2、B3、C4、B5、C6、A1、 A2、A3、C 4、A1、 C2、A3、B4、D1、 B TOC o 1-5 h z DCA25、根據(jù)總結概括文章

18、MB選項Appreciating suggestions.第三局部語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題L 5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項.26、 1、 C2、A3、D4、B5、D6、A7、B8、A9、C10、D11、A12、B13、D14、C15、B16、A17、D18、D19、C20、B第二節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27、1. differentabouthaschangereadingbutwhyespeciallymeanson第四局部寫作（

19、共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（總分值10分）28、1、walked-walking2、the 一a3、去掉for4、this 后加 to5、hungryhunger6、chain一chains7、her him8、butand9、feel一 felt10 successfully一successful第二節(jié)書面表達（總分值25分）29、NoticeDo you want to have a further knowledge of Chinese culture? Here comes your opportunity the Student Union will organize a Tang P

20、oetry Recitation Contest.Fd like to share with you some details.As scheduled,the contest is to be held on Dec.30th.2017.Yyou are supposed to get prepared before the contest. Above all, its recommended that you should read There Hundred Tang Poems,and learn to appreciate the beauty of ancient Chinese

21、 culture,please sign up for the contest as soon as possible.If you want to attend,please come to the school assembly hall.Dont miss the chance of being a winner, and some appealing prize is eagerly waiting for you.Dont hesitate to take part! Im sure you will benefit a lot and you will gain much prog

22、ress in Chinese learning.A. which B. who C. where D. whomSorry! Tm afraid that I cant go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.It doesnt matter.Do as you like.What a shame.Take it easy.My friend warned me going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A. by B. against C. on D

23、. forequal opportunities, both Frank and Billy may accomplish the task.A. GivenB. GivingC. To give D. to be given13Did Tom go back late last night?No. It was just nine oclock he arrived home.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. thatMy room gets very cold at night.A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D.

24、So mine doesObama didnt explain any larger principles have guided him through the historic convulsions of the 2011Arab Spring.A whatB. thatC. whereD. whetherYou can get off the bus one or two stops and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take someexercise.A. more early B. earliest C.

25、 earlyD. earlier Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month? Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .A. economy B. medicine C. self-control D. patience. by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different way

26、s.A. Having denied B. DenyingC. Being denied D. Having been deniedThe new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.A. mustB. willC. shall D. needPm afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.一Oh, ! Youre my best friend and yo

27、u must be there!A. go aheadB. come onC. you needn5t D. it doesnt matter第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。（6 分） In A History of Readings the Canadian novelist Alberto Manguel describes a remarkable transformation of human consciousness, which took place around the 10th century A. D:th

28、e arrival of silent reading. Human beings have been reading for thousands of years, but in ancient times, the normal thing was to read aloud. With the arrival of silent reading, Manguel writes, .the reader was at last able to establish an unrestricted relationship with the book and the words. The wo

29、rds no longer needed to occupy the time required to pronounce them. The readers thoughts inspected them at leisure, drawing new ideas from them, allowing comparisons from memory or from other books.To read silently is to free your mind to reflect, to remember, to question and compare. The cognitive

30、scientist Maryanne Wolf calls this freedom the secret gift of time to think”. A thousand years later, critics fear that digital technology has put this gift in danger. The Internets flood of information, together with the distractions of social media, threatens to overwhelm the space of reading, lea

31、ving us in what the journalist Nicholas Carr has called “the shallows”. In Carrs view, the “endless, tempting buzz of the Internet endangers our very being: One of the greatest dangers we face J he writes, was we give up control over the flow of our thoughts and memories to a powerful electronic sys

32、tem, is a slow damage to our humanness and our humanity.”Theres no question that digital technology presents challenges to the reading brain. But seen from a historical perspective, digital reading and silent reading look like differences of degree, rather than of kind. To the extent that digital re

33、ading represents something new, its potential cuts both ways. Done badly, the Internet reduces us to mindless clickers, racing numbly to the bottom of a bottomless feed; but done well, it has the potential to expand the very contemplative （沉思的）space that we have prized in ourselves ever since we lea

34、rned to read without moving our lips.In the fifth century B. C. , Socrates worried that writing would weaken human memory, and stifle（扼殺） judgment. In fact, as Wolf notes in her 2007 book Proust and the Squid: the Story and Science of the Reading Brain, the opposite happened: Faced with the written

35、page, the readers brain develops new capacities.The Internet may cause our minds to wander off, and yet a quick look at the history of books suggests that we have been wandering off all along. When we read, the eye does not progress steadily along the line of text; it alternates between saccades lit

36、tle jumpsand brief stops, not unlike the movement of the mouses cursor across a screen of hypertext.Its true that studies have found that readers given text on a screen do worse on recall and comprehension tests than readers given the same text on paper. But a 2015 study by the German educator Johan

37、nes Naumann suggests the opposite. He gave a group of high-school students the job of tracking down certain pieces of information on websites; he found that the students who regularly did research online were better at this task than students who used the Internet mostly to send email, chat, and blo

38、g.A new generation of digital writers prefers to include interactive features. The 2014 iPad novel, P/7, tells the story of a demolition（爆破）expert returning home from the first Gulf War. The story is told in text, photographs, video clips, and audioe It uses an interface（界面）that allows you to follow

39、 the action and shift between levels of awareness. As you read text on the screen, describing characters and plot, you draw your fingers apart and see a photograph of the chief character, his eyes opening on the world. Pinch your finger shut and you visit his troubled unconscious; words and images r

40、ace by, as if you are inside his memory. Pry is the opposite of a shallow work; its whole play is between the surface and the depths of the human mind. Reading it is stimulating.1、In Alberto ManguePs opinion, silent readingis an abnormal thing to human consciousnessoffers readers9 mind freedom and t

41、ime to thinkstrengthens readers9 power of memory and reflectionD allows readers to gain an insight into books and words2、Why is digital technology considered to have endangered our being?It presents challenges to the reading brain.It harms our humanness and humanity gradually.It is very likely to ex

42、pand our contemplative space.It leaves our thoughts and memories out of control.3、The sentence The fear of technology is not new. should be placed in.A.B.C.D.4、What can we infer from Johannes Naumanns study?Its easier to collect information on the Internet than in books.Peoples habit of using the In

43、ternet influences their performance.The Internet isnt supposed to be used as a tool of entertainment.Paper reading is better than screen reading in improving comprehension.5、The 2014 iPad novel, Pry9 is mentioned in the last paragraph roduce the occurrence of a reading revolutionshow the techn

44、ology employed in digital readingprove digital reading not shallow but attractiveD. illustrate the impact digital reading has on our life.6、What is probably the best title for the passage?The deep space of digital readingThe timely arrival of silent readingThe development of traditional readingD The

45、 potential damage of electronic books22. （8 分） As a first responder, you never know what type of situation you might walk into, or who youll meet along the way. Thafs definitely been the case for Jeffrey Lanenberg, a 51-year-old paramedic（急救醫(yī)務人員）since 1984.Ten years into the job, Lanenberg received

46、a call that reported that a man in his early 30s had fallen down in the Mall of America. When Lanenberg and his partner arrived at the scene, they found the young male face down on the ground. He had gone unconscious, making weak attempts to breathe. His wife stood beside him holding their small son

47、 in horror. They quickly rushed to defibrillate（除顫）and calm the man to keep him under control. After Lanenberg dropped the patient off at the neighboring hospital, he thought about the man and his family for a long time.Lanenberg thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random v

48、isit to Office Max three years ago, where he met a man repeatedly walk back and forth while staring at him. As it turned out, the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier.You gave me 20 years more than I ever thought Id have,n the man said. He thanked Lanenberg repeatedly and told him he ha

49、d someone he wanted him to meet. He stepped around the corner and reappeared with a 20-something-year-old man. Lanenberg instantly knew that it was the son he had seen standing by his mother all those years ago.That day changed my life, H Lanenberg said. ” Before that, everything was about work.When

50、 I talk to my beginner-training class, I tell them you never know the impact you can have on someones life. M 1、What did Lanenberg do with the young man?He gave the man the first aid.B.He cured the man at the scene.C.He only sent the man to hospital.D.He took care of the mans wife and son.2、What did

51、 Lanenberg think of the encounter with the man?A.It was unbelievable.B.It was a common routine.C.It was a matter of course.D.It was a dangerous situation.3、Why was the man thankful to Lanenberg?A. Lanenberg helped bring up his little son.Lanenberg donated to support his family.C. Lanenberg gave him

52、the present happy life.D. Lanenberg taught his son to be a new doctor.4、How did the meeting change Lanenberg9s life?He changed his attitude to his job.He was rewarded with much money.C He got a promotion to be a team leadenD. He took up teaching work to train newcomers.（8 分） One form of social preju

53、dice （偏見）against older people is the belief that they cannot understand or use modern technology. Activities like playing computer games going on the Net and downloading MP3s are only for the youngsters. Isnt it unfair that older people enjoying a computer game should be frowned upon （反對）by their ch

54、ildren and grandchildren?Nowadays older people have more control over their lives and they play a full part in society. Moreover, better health care has left more people in their sixties and seventies feeling fit and active after retirement. Mental activity, as well as physical exercise, can contrib

55、ute to better health. Playing computer games is a very effective way of exercising the brain.When personal computers were first introduced, most older people didnt believe they would ever familiarize themselves with them. Now computers have been around for a few generations and retired people have g

56、radually become more relaxed about using them for fun. Gamers over 65 prefer playing puzzle games and card games. Kate Stevens, aged 72, says, nI find it very relaxing. Its not very demanding, but you still need to concentrate. nAnother development that has favored “grey games“ is a change in the ty

57、pe of videogames available on the market. Theres a greater variety of games to choose from, including more intellectual and complex strategy （策略）and simulation （模擬）games. Internet Chess and Train Simulator are among the most popular of these. Train Simulator is based on real-world rail activities. P

58、layers can choose from a variety of challengers, such as keeping to a strict timetable and using helper engines during a winter storm.Some people argue that ngrey gamersn simply dont have the skills required for computer games, and that teenagers are better. This couldnt be further from the truth. M

59、ost computer games require the kind of analytical thinking that improves with practice, which means that the “grey gamersn may well be far better than gamers half a century younger than them. In games where speed is the main consideration, older people would be at a disadvantage because they may hav

60、e slower reaction time. On the other hand, Hgrey gamersn have a preference for slower-paced, mind challenging games.1、The second paragraph is intended toA. show the best way to exercise the brainstress the importance of good healthexplain why grey gamers existteach how to play videogames2、What was o