2013年中考模擬英語(啟東)(1)

1、PAGE 中考適應性測試 英語試卷 第PAGE 10頁（共10頁）2013年第一次中考適應性測試英語試題注 意 事 項考生在答題前請認真閱讀本注意事項1. 本試卷共10頁，滿分為120分，考試時間為120分鐘。2. 答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫在試卷及 答題卡上指定的位置。3. 答案必須按要求填涂、書寫在答題卡上對應位置，在試卷、草稿紙上答題一律無效。第卷（選擇題 共60分）一、單項選擇（15小題，每題1分，共15分）.( ) 1. Mo Yan, _ winner of _ Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, is

2、very popular now. A. a, theB. the, a C. the, the D. a, a( ) 2. The 31st Olympic Games will take place in Brazil _ 2016. A. at B. on C. in D. by( ) 3. I want to have my bike repaired, but I cant find a shop around here. I know _ nearby. Let me show you. A. itB. one C. thisD. that( ) 4. Kate, I dont t

3、hink we can go to the Palace Museum by bike on time. You mean its _ for us to take a taxi there? A. importantB. possible C. necessaryD. difficult( ) 5. Did Mike return home late last night? Yes, he didnt come back until the work _. A. finishesB. is finishedC. finished D. was finished( ) 6. Would you

4、 help me with my spoken English? _. You can come to my home twice a week. A. No, thanks. B. Never mind. C. No problem. D. Thats all right. ( ) 7. _ delicious the beef is! Thank you for inviting me to dinner. Im glad you like it. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a ( ) 8. Shes already back to Nantong,

5、_? _. She is on a visit to Tokyo. A. isnt she, No B. hasnt she, No C. isnt she, Yes D. hasnt she, Yes ( ) 9. People _ drive after drinking wine or beer according to the new laws. A. couldnt B. neednt C. wouldnt D. mustnt( ) 10. Please _ the lions. Its dangerous to take photos with them. A. take off

6、B. get off C. keep off D. turn off( ) 11. How do you like her singing? I think no one sings _. A. well B. betterC. best D. good( ) 12. The story was written in _ easy English _ even the seven-year-old boy could understand it. A. very, that B. so, that C. such, that D. too, to( ) 13. I used to be cra

7、zy about the film when I was young, but I _ it that way any more. A. dont feel B. didnt feel C. havent felt D. hadnt felt( ) 14. They didnt continue to climb up the mountain _ the bad weather. A. because B. because ofC. as a resultD. in fact( ) 15. Did anyone come to my office just now? Yes. Mathew

8、wanted to know _ this Saturday afternoon. A. that you would go fishingB. where would you go fishing C. who you would go fishingD. if you would go fishing二、完形填空（15小題，每題1分，共15分）When Ron Clark began teaching in 1995, his teacher gave him this advice, “If you can 16 the life of one child, youll be a suc

9、cess.” Up to now, Ron still doesnt agree with that advice. When Ron entered a class, he decided to change every students life for the better.Ron never planned on being a teacher. After 17 , he travelled around the world, living a life 18 of adventures(冒險), but after getting terribly sick, he went ba

10、ck to his hometown, North Carolina. Then he got 19 again and taught at a school there. “From then on it was like magic I fell in love with teaching.” said Ron. After five years of teaching, he heard that some schools in East Harlem, New York were failing because there were 20 good teachers. “At that

11、 moment I had a(n) 21 it was like a calling,” he said. “And so I said, Im going to do it.”Before school started, Ron went to every single students home to 22 with their families. He gave his students his home phone number, so if they had any 23 with their homework, they could call him. To connect wi

12、th his students, Ron knew he should use special 24 of teaching. He learned to play funny games with them, gave them 25 lessons, and spent his time showing students 26 New Yorks tourist attractions. His students studied harder and behaved better in 27 .Because of his 28 in North Carolina and Harlem,

13、Ron Clark has become one of the most successful teachers in America. And his book called The Essential 55, more than 29 else, has become very popular in the world.Sold in over 25 30 , The Essential 55 has encouraged teachers around the world to influence the lives of all of their students. Ron Clark

14、 is now starting a new school in Atlanta, Georgia probably his biggest adventure!( ) 16. A. liveB. influenceC. make D. choose( ) 17. A. schoolB. workC. class D. college( ) 18. A. filledB. fondC. proud D. full( ) 19. A. terribleB. wellC. sick D. pleased( ) 20. A. someB. fewC. many D. more( ) 21. A. f

15、eelingB. ideaC. view D. mind( ) 22. A. playB. studyC. dealD. meet( ) 23. A. informationB. adviceC. task D. trouble( ) 24. A. waysB. goalsC. rules D. aims( ) 25. A. friendlyB. nicelyC. lively D. lovely( ) 26. A. acrossB. alongC. aroundD. at( ) 27. A. subjectB. lessonC. returnD. score( ) 28. A. effect

16、sB. affectsC. works D. efforts( ) 29. A. anywhere B. anyoneC. anything D. nothing( ) 30. A. townsB. citiesC. countries D. universities 三、閱讀理解（15小題，每小題2分，共30分）AWould you be our volunteer? Are you ready to join psychological(心理學的) experiment from the department of psychology as a volunteer next two we

17、eks from Dec. 2 to Dec. 15? We are going to do a psychological experiment on sound recognition (識別). Warmly welcome to join us and you will be paid 30 yuan after one-hour experiment. Experiment time: 8:00 11:30 on Tuesday and Thursday 10:00 21:00 on Wednesday 18:00 21:00 on Sunday, Monday, Tuesday 8

18、:00 21:00 on Saturday Experiment place: Room 202, Round laboratory near the Liberal Arts Building Requirement: You should come from Europe or America Please contact Dolphin: 5671998 ( )31. Which of the following is experiment time? A. 8:00-22:00 on Saturday. B. 10:00-21:00 on Wednesday. C. 8:00-11:3

19、0 on Monday and Thursday. D. 18:00-21:00 on Sunday, Monday, Thursday. ( )32. If you want to be a volunteer, you should _. A. come from Asian countries B. be able to get up early in the morning C. be free at certain time next two weeks D. call the office of the department of psychology( )33. How much

20、 will you be paid after three hours experiment? A. 30 yuan.B. 60 yuan.C. 90 yuan.D. 120 yuan.B The basketball final between Perfect School and Sunrise School has entered white-hot stage. There are only fifteen seconds left. Sunrise School is one point ahead. Mitchell, who is one of the best players

21、of Perfect School, is now controlling the ball. The students are extremely excited. They cannot help standing up and shouting, “Go! Mitchell!”O(jiān)ther teammates also encourage Mitchell, “Take a shot, boy!” Mitchell knows it will be the last shot. He hesitates (猶豫) and falls into careful thinking. He im

22、agines that he shoots from the halfway line. The hall turns quiet. All eyes follow the track of the basketball. It jumps round the ring over and over again and finally rolls out of the court. The world turns noisy. Mitchell sees his coach lower his head, his teammates kneel down and his fans cry. It

23、 gives him so much pain. It is the last match for his coach before retiring. All the teammates practiced hard and hoped to give their coach a perfect ending. But now, the bubble bursts (破裂). “Is that what you want?” Mitchell asks himself.“Certainly not. But how can I change the situation? Teamwork!”

24、Mitchell returns to reality from his thinking. He does not have a shot by himself but surprisingly passes the basketball to his teammate, Jack, who is standing near the basket. Jack catches the basketball and quickly scores a two-point shot. There goes the whistle at the same time. Perfect School fi

25、nally wins the game.( ) 34. When there are only fifteen seconds left, _. A. the students are surprised B. Mitchells coach is shouting C. Sunrise team is one point aheadD. Perfect team is two points ahead( ) 35. How does Mitchell help his team win the game?A. He tries to stand near the basket.B. He p

26、asses the basketball to Jack.C. He shoots from the halfway line.D. He quickly scores a two-point shot.( ) 36. What can we learn from the story?A. Teamwork helps win the game.B. Jack is the most popular player.C. The coach will retire next year.D. The hall turns quiet after the final shot.CIf you wan

27、t to find out a piece of information about anything, the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. This online encyclopedia(百科全書) is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. In this way, people wh

28、o know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors.What is more, Wikipedia includes articles written in about 235 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites on the Internet that are truly international. It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger

29、 and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. By April 2008 over 10 million articles had been put on Wikipedia. A quarter of the articles in English. Wikipedia is also a place where people can find the latest news.However, Wikipedia has its own problems. There have been m

30、any complaints that some of the information on Wikipedia is not accurate and some important subjects are not included. This has led to arguments between the writers of articles. The people running Wikipedia say that the accuracy of the information is improving and that it is one of the top 20 visite

31、d websites on the Internet.So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia?( ) 37. Wikipedia is _.A. a computer game B. an online magazine C. a free university D. a website encyclopedia ( ) 38. People who write on Wikipedia_.A. know much about a certain subjectB. likes writing dif

32、ferent stories C. cant be university professorsD. are usually famous scientists ( ) 39. The underlined word “accurate” means _. A. 錯誤的 B. 準確的 C. 有條理的 D. 邏輯的( ) 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Wikipedia includes articles written in about 253 languages. B. People can find information ab

33、out different subjects on Wikipedia. C. Wikipedia is the only truly international website on the Internet. D. Half of the articles on Wikipedia are written in English. DPollution means adding dirty or harmful things to land, air, water and so on. As a result, they are no longer pleasant or safe to u

34、se. Pollution is bad for animals and plants, and it even makes peoples health in danger. In our daily life, we can see different kinds of pollution in many places. There are three main forms of pollution: land pollution, air pollution and water pollution. Land pollution is caused by solid waste, suc

35、h as cans, bottles and some plastic things which arent broken down quickly. It makes the environment look very bad. However, air pollution is more serious than land pollution. It is much worse in cities and towns because of the fumes(廢氣) from traffic and the waste from human activities. When people

36、drive their cars, fumes which are most made up of CO2, NO2 and SO2 are given off. After the gases get into the air, they may mix with clouds. Then they will become some harmful chemicals (化合物) falling on the ground with rain. It is one of the reasons for soil erosion (土壤侵蝕) which is one example of w

37、ater pollution. Various kinds of pollution will cause many health problems. People have realized they must change this serious situation. There are many ways to control pollution. To develop alternative energy is very popular in many countries. China, for example, has made up its mind to be a leader

38、 in this field. It is trying hard to make full use of energy from the sun and wind. It has paid plenty of money to make electric cars and trains instead of traditional traffic. We should also take action to make our environment cleaner every day. Take cloth bags while going shopping and drive cars l

39、ess. We have only one earth. We must take steps now to help protect our environment for the future wherever we are. ( ) 41 How many main forms of pollution are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.( ) 42 Why is air pollution much worse in cities and towns? A. Because of the c

40、ans and bottles that people throw away.B. Because of the plastic things which arent broken down quickly. C. Because of the fumes made up of SO2, CO2 and O2. D. Because of the waste from human activities and the fumes from traffic.( ) 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Po

41、llution hardly does harm to humans. B. China doesnt want to develop alternative energy. C. Air pollution will cause soil erosion and water pollution. D. Land pollution is only caused by solid waste. ( ) 44. To make our environment cleaner, we shouldnt _. A. use cloth bags while shoppingB. ride a bik

42、e to school C. drive a car out every dayD. go to work on foot ( ) 45. The main idea of this passage is _. A. to introduce different forms of pollution and ways to control it B. to introduce the harmful chemicals and the solid waste C. to introduce the alternative energy and the ways to use it D. to

43、introduce the electric cars and traditional traffic第卷（非選擇題 共60分）四、詞匯（15小題，每題1分，共15分）A請根據(jù)句意、中文提示或英語釋義寫單詞。46. Can you work out the maths problem in a _ (簡單) way? Sorry, I cant. 47. The football player _ (重) 70 kilos before he went on a diet. 48. Tom has lost his job, so he cant _ (have enough money to

44、 buy or do something) a new car. 49. Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book _ (someone you admire very much) of all time.50. Dr Ma works for ORBIS and he performs operations in a flying eye _. B. 請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。forty badly usual it close51. Although the film _ was not inter

45、esting, Ann played the lead role very well. 52. It was _ for my father to talk so much at table that day. He is always quiet. 53. Visitors can watch all kinds of birds _ at Beijing Wildlife Park. 54. Mr Black was a very good swimmer in his _. 55. The other team played even _ in the second half of th

46、e basketball final. C. 請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。fall think prepare pass say 56. Emily is very kind and she never _ any bad word about her classmates. 57. Whats the terrible noise, Lucy? The neighbours _ for a birthday party.58. _ Edward _ the driving test? Yes, he practised for a long time.

47、59. The old man was riding along the river when he _ into the water. 60. I have to be off now. What a pity! I _ you could stay with us a little longer. 五、句型轉換（5小題，每題1分，共5分）61. I really dont know what I should eat for breakfast. (改為簡單句)I really dont know _ _ eat for breakfast. 62. My sister Linda wat

48、ches three hours of TV in the evening. (對劃線部分提問)_ _ TV does your sister Linda watch in the evening?63. The audience screamed excitedly when David Beckham appeared on the stage. (保持句意基本不變)The audience screamed _ _ when David Beckham appeared on the stage. 64. People hold the World Cup every four year

49、s. (改為被動語態(tài))The World Cup _ _ every four years. 65. If you dont take more exercise every day, you will be much fatter. (改為祈使句)_ _ exercise every day, or you will be much fatter. 六、短文填空（10小題，每題1分，共10分）根據(jù)首字母提示完成短文, 每空一詞。Adopting(領養(yǎng)) a pet can be a lot of work, but it is also great fun. Mollie Lesser, 1

50、8, of Chicago, US, recently adopted a little dog named Cookie. Cookie is not Mollies first dog. The family had another dog that passed away over the summer. They were very s _66_, so they adopted Cookie last autumn. It was only six m_67_ old. “My parents compare it to having a baby,” Mollie said. “I

51、t can take a lot of time.” Cookie needs to be w_68_ or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two hours. Owning a dog is not just about playing with it. O_69_ also want their dogs to do something helpful. Collins

52、 says that, t_70_ proper training, animals can learn to listen to orders from b_71_ adults and kids. Having a dog not only means providing it with fresh food and clean water every day, it also needs special care and a_72_. And patience and training are also necessary. Mollie said her dog has already

53、 chewed(咀嚼) up a pair of leather shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behaviour l_73_ chewing or jumping on people. Having a pet takes a lot of time, but Mollie doesnt m_74_. “Falling in love with a pet is easy, but adopting a pet is a big decision,” said Lesser. “Think

54、it over b_75_ you adopt a pet. 七、閱讀與回答問題（5小題， 每題2分，共10分）Do you know what American students have to do in their schools? In America, at the beginning of the term, students must choose their courses and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances to choose their courses and teachers.Choosing is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, d