2016年6月英語六級第3套真題

1、2016 年 6 月大六級（第三套）Part I Writing (30 minutes)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the use of robots. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as peoples daily lives. You are required to write east 150

2、words but no moren 200 words.Section ADirections:his section, you will hear two long conversations. Atof each conversation,you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer. from the four choimark

3、ed A),B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 withe centre.single line through注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡 1 上作答。Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) It is advertising electronic products.It is planning to tour East Asia.It is sponsoring a TV programme

4、.D) It is giving performanown.2. A) 20,000 pounds.B) 12,000 pounds.LessLessn 20,000 pounds.n 12,000 pounds.3. A) A lot of good publicity.Talented artists to work for it.Long-term investments.A decrease in production costs.4. A) Promise long-term cooperation with the Company.B) Explain frly their own

5、 current finanl situation.Pay for the pring of the performance programme.Bear the cost of publicising the Companys performance.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A) He has been seeing doctors and counsellors.He has found a new way to train his voice.He was caught a

6、busing drugs.He might give up concert tours.6. A) Singers maye addicted to it.It helps singers warm themselves up.Singers use it to stay away from colds.It can do harm to singers vocal chords.7. A) They are eager toB) Many lack profese famous. al training.sful.C) Few wille sucD) They live a glamorou

7、s life.8. A) Harm to singers done by smoky atmospheres.Side effects of some common drugs.Voice problems among pop singers.Hardships experienced by many young singers.Section BDirections:his section, you will hear two passages. Atof each passage, you will hearthree or four questions. Both the passage

8、 and the questions will be spoken only once. After youhear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choimarked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 wisingle line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just

9、heard.9. A) IIIIs not been very sucsful.s longe a new trend.s met with strongs attracted a lot of users.10. A) It saves time.It increases parking capacity.It ensures drivers safety.D) It reducar damage.11. A) Collect money and help new users.B) Maahe automated system.Stay alert to any emergency.Walk

10、 around and guard against car theft.12. A) They will vary with the size of vehicles.B) They will be discountable to regular customers.C) They will be lowern conventional parking.D) They will be reduced if paid in cash.Passage TwoQuestions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.13. A)

11、They do not know any solution.They do not give up drunk driving.They do not behave in public pla.D) They do not admit being alcohol addicts.14. A) To stop them from fighting back.B) Tonk them for their hospitality.To teach them the European lifestyle.To reve their pains and sufferings.15. A) Without

12、ervention they will be a headache to the nation.With support they can be brought back to a normal life.They readily respond to medical treatment.D) Theye a serious threat to soSection Cl stability.Directions:his section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three orfour qu

13、estions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you mustchoose the best answer from the four choimarked A),B),C) and D).Thenmarkthecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 wisingle line through the centre.Recording OneQuestions 16 to 19 are based on the recording you have

14、just heard.16. A) To award them for their hard work.To build common views.To bring in business projects.To vote for action.17. A) Recovering from the Great ReCreating jobs and boosting the economy.Rewarding innovative businesses.D) Launching economicns.18. A) Talkinaying off deficit.Increasing the n

15、umber of middle class.Controlling the impact on education.Planning to reduce energy consumption.19. A) Shorten Americas way to prosperity.Be cautious about reducing the deficit.Increase deficit to cover the revenue.D) Require the richest to pay more taxes.RecordinoQuestions 20 to 22 are based on the

16、 recording you have just heard.20. A) They can be redeemed for cash.They can be used to reduce meal costs.They can be used as membershipThey can be used to make reservations.21. A) It is free for us to download the app.B) It helps you to be a profesal cook.It provides advice about making recipes.It

17、only rates recipes by popularity.22. A) By showing the weight of 200 kinds of food.By providing the price of 200 calories of food.By picturing the food of 200 calories with weights.D) Byling people 200 kinds of healthy food.Recording ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you have just h

18、eard.23. A) About 43 percent of American adults.About 18 percent of the whole population.About 40 million American adults.About a half million people in America.24. A) To set a series of bans on public smoking.To set the price of cigarettes properly.To package the cigarettes with tips of warning.To

19、reduce the production and supply of cigarettes.25. A) The office of the Surgeon General.The Food and Drug Administration.The Center for Tobacco Products.The Center for Disease Control and Prevention.Directions:Part III Reading Comprehen Section A(40 minutes)Directions:In this section, there is a pas

20、sage with ten bls. You are required to select onefollowing the passage. Read theword for each blfrom a list of choigiven in a word bpassage through carefully before making your choi. Each choicehe bis identified by aletter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 wisingl

21、e linethrough the center. You may not use any of the wordshe bmoren once.Lets say you love roller-skating. Just the thought of 26 on your roller-skates brings a stoyour face. You also knowt roller-skating is excellent exercise. You have a 27 attitude toward it.This description of roller-skating 28 t

22、he three components of an attitude: affect, cognition, andbehavior. You love the activity; its great fun. These feelings 29 the affective or emotional component; they are an important ingredient in attitudes. The knowledge we have about the objectconstitutes the cognitive component of an attitude. Y

23、ou understand the health 30t the activitycan bring. Finally, attitudes have a behavioral component. Our attitudes 31 us to go outside to enjoy roller-skating.Now, we dont want to leave you with the 32t these three components always work together33 . They dont; sometimes they clash. For exle, lets sa

24、y you love pizza (affectivecomponent); however, you have high cholesterol and understand (knowledge component)teating pizza may be bad for your health. Which behavior will your attitude result in, eating pizzaor 34 it? The answer depends on which componenppens to be stronger. If you are walking past

25、a pizza restauranchtime, your emotions and feelings probably will be strongern yourzza forknowledget pizza may not be the best food for your health.hat instance, you havch. If you are at home trying to decide where to go for dinner, however, the knowledge component may 35 , and you decide to go wher

26、e you can eat a healthier meal.注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡 2 上作答。A) avoiding B) benefits C) highlight D) illustrates E) impresF) improves G) inquiring H) perfectly I)itive J) prevailK) primarily L) prompt M) specifications N) strapO) typicalSection BDirections:his section, you are going to readsage with ten semen

27、ts attached to it.Each sement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph fromwhich the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph moren once. Each paragraphis marked wi2.letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet注意：此部分試題請

28、在答題卡 2 上作答。The Changing GenerationA It turns out todays teenagers arent so scary after all. Results of USAKENDs Teens &Parents survey reveal a generation of young people who get along well with their parents andapprove of the way theyre being raised. They think of their parents wiffection and respec

29、t.They speak with Mom or Dad when they have a problem. Most feelt their parents understandthem, and they beve their family is the No. 1 priorityheir parents lives. Many even thinktheir parents are cool! Although moren a third have an objectheir rooms they would like ton a diary or off-color ( 低 俗kee

30、p secret from their parents, rarely is it anything more alarming的 ) book or CD.B Such results may seem surprising against the background of shocking incidentst color theway the mass media portray the young. In October 2000, the same month the survey was taken,the Washington-based Center for Media an

31、d Public Airs wrote in its publication Media Monitort, in a recent month of TV news coverage of American youth, just 2% of teens were shown athome, and just 1% were portrayed in a work setting. In contrast, the criminal justice systemaccounted for nearly one out of every five visual backgrounds. No

32、wondarents worry theirown kids might spin out of control once they hit the turbulent waters of adolescence.C The overall facts ought to reare us. The survey shows ust todays teens are affectionate,sensible and far happierstereotypes. From other sourn the angry and tortured soulst have been paed for

33、us by, we also know teenage crime, drug abuse and premarital sex are ingeneral decline. We, of course, need to pay attention to youngsters who are filled with discontent and hostility, but we should not allow these extreme cases to distort our view of most youngpeople.D My own research at the Stanfo

34、rd Center on Adolescence uses in-deptherviews with smallsles of youngsters rathern large-scale survey. Still,y studies and others I have read, Ifind the same patterns as in USAKENDrvey. Todays teenagers admire their parentsande parental guidance about important matterch as career choicethough certai

35、nlynot Mom and Dads advice on matters ofal taste, such as music or fashion. When we askteens to choose a hero, they usually select an older family member ratherfigure. Most teens say they enjoy the company of both parents and friends.n a remote publicE Contrary to some stereotypes, most adolescents

36、beve they must be tolerant of differen among individuals (though they do not always find this easy in the cliquish ( 拉幫結(jié)派的 )environment of high school). Many of them voteer for community service with disadvantagedpeople. One prevalent quality we have foundeens sements about themselves, their friends

37、and their famis is a strikinglyitive emotional tone. By and large, these are very nice kids,and as the band The Who used to sing, “The kids are alright.”F How much is todays spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past? A mere generation ago, parent- child relations were described as “the

38、 generation gap.” Yet even thenreports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kidshe 60s and 70s shared theirparents basic values. Still, it is truet American famis are growing closer at the dawn of thisnew millennium ( 千年). Perhaps there is less to fight about, with the country in a peri

39、od oftranquility and the dangers of drug abuse and other unwholesome behavior well known. Perhapshe face of imfriendly havenal andimidating globalization, a youngs family feels more like an an oppressive trap. And perhaps parents are acting more like parentsn inthe recent past. Within just the past

40、five years. I have noticed parents returning to a beftteenagers need the guidance of elders rathern the liberal, “ anything goes” mode ofchild-rearingt became popularhe second half of the 20th century.G But missing from all these data is the senset todays young care very much about theircountry, abo

41、ut the broader civic and political environment, or about the future of their society.They seem to be turning inward generally in a pro-sol manner, certainly withitivebenefits forimate relationships, but too often at the expense of a connection with the presentand future world, including the society

42、they will one day inherit.H Recently, we examined moren 400 essays on the “l(fā)aws of life”t teens from two the John Templeton few of the teenagers,we also found littlecommunities had written as part of an educational program initiated byFoundation in Radnor, Pa. we found lots of insight,erest in civic

43、 lifehose essays, and in follow-uperviews wiitive feeling and inspirational thinking. Butthe tight circles of their family and immediate friends.I For exle, only one boy said he would like to bewhen he grows up. When I was inhigh school, dozens in my class alone would have answered differently. In f

44、act, other recentstudies have found there has never been a time in American history when so small a proportion ofyoung people have sought or accepted leadership roles in local civicanizations. It is alsotroublingt voting rates among our youngest eligible voters18- to 24-year-oldsare waydown: Little

45、moren one in four now go to the polls, even in national elections, compared withalmost twiceJ In ourt many when 18-year-olds weregiven the vote.erviews, many students viewed politics with suspicion and distaste. “Most politinsare kind of crooked ( 不誠實(shí)的 ),” one student declared. Another, discussing n

46、ational politics,said, “I feel like one group of people can dostudents mentioned onlycant dot much, and I get the impresmost people dont think at much.” Asked what they would like to change in the world, theal concernch as slowing down the pace of life, gaining goodfriends,ing more spiritual,ing eit

47、her more materially sucsful or less materiallyoriented (depending on the students values), and being more respectful of the Earth, animals andotheople. One boy said, “Id rather be concentrating on artistic effortsn saving the world orsomething.”K It is fine and healthy for teens to cultivate theiral

48、erests, and it is good news whenyoung people enjoy harmonious relations with their family and friends. But there is also a place ina young life for noble purest include a dedication to the broader society, a love of countryand an aspiration to make their own leadership contributions.Lhe past, the yo

49、ung have eagerly participated in national service and civic airs, often withlots of energy and idealism. If this is noppening today, we should ask why. Our society needsthe full participation of its younger citizens if it is to continue to thrive. We know the promise istherethis is a well-grounded,

50、talented, warm-hearted group of youngsters. We have everythingto gain by encouraging them to explore the worldtheir immediate experience and toprepare themselves for their turn at sha注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡 2 上作答。t world.36. Not many young people eligible for voting aredays.erested in local or national electi

51、ons these37. Parents are concernedreach their teens.t their children may get involved in criminal offenonce they38. Even during the turbulent years of last century, youth rebellion was often exaggeratedmedia.heTeenagers of today often turn to their parents for advice on such important matters as car

52、eer choice.The incidence of teenage crime and misbehavior is decreasing nowadays.Young people should have lofty ideals in life and strive to be leaders.Some young people like to keep something to themselves and dont want their parents to know about it.It is benefil to encourage young people to explo

53、re the broader world and get ready to makeit a bettlace.44. Many teenagers now offer to render service to the needy.45.erviews with students find many of them are only concerned aboutal matters.Section CDirections:There are two passageshis section. Each passage is followed by some questionsor unfini

54、shed sements. For each of them there are four choimarked A), B), C)and D).Youshould decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Manufactures of productst claim to

55、be environmentally friendly will face tighter rules on howthey are advertised to consumers under changes proed by the Federal Trade Commis.The commiss revised “Green Guides” warn marketers against using labelst make broadclaims, like “eco- friendly.” Marketers must qualify their claims on the produc

56、t packaging andlimit them to a specific benefit, such as how much of the product is recycled.“This is really about trying to cut through the confut consumers have when they arebuying a product andchairman of the commist businesses have when they are selling a product,” said.Leibowitz,The revis come

57、aime when green marketing is on the rise. According to a new study, thenumber of 5 advertisements with green messagesainstream magazines has risen since 1987,and peaked in 2008 at 10.4%. In 2009, the number dropped to 9%.But while the number of advertisements may have dipped, there has been a raspre

58、ad ofeco-labeling. There are both good and blayershe eco-labeling game.he last five years or so, there has been an exploof green claims and environmental claims.It is cleart consumers dont always know what they are getting.A handful of lawsuits have been filed in recent years against companies accus

59、ed of usingmisleading environmental labels. In 2008 and 2009, clasion lawsuits ( 集體) were filedagainst SC Johnson for using “Greenlist” labels on its cleaning products. The lawsuits saidtthe label was misleading because it gave the impresthird party when the certification was the companys own.t the

60、products had been certified by a“We are very proud of ourplishments under the Greenlist system and we bevet wewill prevail in these cases,” Christopher Beard, director of public airs for SC Johnson, said,while acknowledgingt “this has been an areat is difficult to navigate.”Companies have also taken