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1、PAGE 第 PAGE 11 頁 共 NUMPAGES 11 頁常見(chn jin)構(gòu)詞法歸納(gun) 1派生(pishng)法(1)前綴 表示否定意義的前綴:a. 純否定前綴:un-: unable, unemployment(失業(yè)), unload(卸載), uncover(發(fā)現(xiàn)、揭開、揭露), unhappy, untrue, unlike(不像), unrest(不安的,動(dòng)蕩的), unfair, unknown, unhealthy, unusual(不尋常的;與眾不同的), uncertain(無常的、含糊的), unclear(不清楚的), unequal, unlucky,
2、 unreal, unkind, uncomfortable, uneasy(心情不安的), uninteresting, unimportant, unnecessary, unpleasant, undivided(專心的、專一的、未分開的), unreserved(無保留的、坦白的)dis-: dislike(不喜歡), disarm(解除武裝;放下武器), disconnect(vt拆開,使分離), disagree, disappear, disadvantage, dishonest, disability(殘疾、無能), discover(v發(fā)現(xiàn)), disobey(違反、不服從
3、)in-, im-, il-, ir-: incapable(不能的、無能力的), inability(無能力,無才能), incomplete, incorrect, inconvenient, inexpensive, impossible, immoral(不道德的), illegal(非法的), illogical(不合乎邏輯的), irregular, irrelative(無關(guān)系的)non-: non-smoker, non-stop(直達(dá)的,中途不停的), non-violent(非暴力的), nonwhite(非白人), non-member(非會(huì)員), nonparty(無黨
4、派), nonsense(無意義,胡說,廢話)b. 表示錯(cuò)誤的意義:mis-: mistake, mislead(誤導(dǎo)), misunderstanding(n), misuse(n/vt濫用、誤用、虐待), mistrust, mistreat(虐待)c. 表示“反、防、抗”的意義:anti-: antiknock(n/adj防震), antiforeign(排外的), anti-war(adj,反戰(zhàn)的), antitank(反戰(zhàn)車的), anti-pollution(防污染,反污染的) 表示空間位置、方向關(guān)系的前綴:ward(守衛(wèi))a- 表示“在之上”,“向”:aboard(在飛機(jī)上,在船
5、上), aside(在旁邊)de- 表示“在下,向下”:decrease(減少,下降), degrade(降級(jí))en- 表示“在內(nèi),進(jìn)入”:encage(入籠), enbed(上床)ex- 表示“外部,外”:exit, expand(擴(kuò)張), export(輸出、出口)fore- 表示“在前面”:forehead(前額), foreground(前景), foreleg, forefootin-, im- 表示“向內(nèi),在內(nèi),背于”:inland(內(nèi)地、內(nèi)陸), inside, indoor(s)(室內(nèi)的,戶內(nèi)的;(s)在戶內(nèi)), importinter- 表示“在間,相互”:internati
6、onal, interaction(相互作用), internet, interview(接見,面試)mid- 表示“中,中間”: midposition(中間位置)out- 表示“在外部,在外”:outline(輪廓,大綱,概要), outside, outward(s)(外表、外面;(s)向外地), outdoor(s)over- 表示“在上面,在外部,向上”:overlook(忽視,眺望), overhead(在頭頂上,在空中), overcoat(大衣,外套), overdress(外衣), oversea(s)(海外)post- 表示“向后,在后邊,次”:postscript(附言)
7、pre- 表示“在前,在前面,提前”:prefix(前綴), preface(前言), preposition(介詞)super- 表示“在.之上,超級(jí)”:superstructure(上部建筑,上部構(gòu)造), supernatural(超自然的,不可思議的), superpower(超強(qiáng)特權(quán),超強(qiáng)大國), superman, supermarkettrans- 表示“移上,轉(zhuǎn)上,在那一邊”:translate, transform(轉(zhuǎn)變、轉(zhuǎn)換、轉(zhuǎn)移), transplant(移植), transportation(交通)under- 表示“在.下面,下的”:underline(下劃線,強(qiáng)調(diào),在
8、下面劃線), underground, underwater, undershirt(貼身內(nèi)衣,美式)up- 表示“向上,向上面,在上”:upward(s)(向上的,上升的), uphold(支撐,鼓勵(lì)), uphill(上坡),upload(上傳)auto- 表示“自己,獨(dú)立,自動(dòng)”:automobile(自動(dòng)車), autobiographytbagrf(自傳)tele- 表示“遠(yuǎn)離”:television, telephone , telegram(電報(bào)), telegraph(電報(bào),抽象名詞), telescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡) 表示時(shí)間(shjin),序列關(guān)系的前綴:fore- 表示(b
9、iosh)“在前面(qin mian),先前,前面”:foreword(前言), forecast(預(yù)報(bào)), foretell(預(yù)言), foresee(預(yù)見), foreknow(先知), foreknowledge(先知)mid- 表示“中,中間”:midnight, midsummer, mid-day, mid-autumn(中秋節(jié))post- 表示“在后,后”:postwar(戰(zhàn)后的,戰(zhàn)后時(shí)期), postgraduate(研究生), postdate(事后日期,推遲日期)pre- 表示“在前,事先,預(yù)先”:preheat(預(yù)先加熱), prewar, prehistory(史前),
10、 preview(預(yù)習(xí)), prebattle, prepay(預(yù)付)re- 表示“再一次,重新”: retell(復(fù)述), rewrite, renew(續(xù)借), reconsider(重新考慮), reuse, remarry, recycle(再生,回收利用), rebuild(重建,改造) 表示比較程度差別關(guān)系的前綴:by- 表示“副,次要的”:byproduct(副產(chǎn)品), bywork(副業(yè))extra- 表示“超越,額外”:extraordinary(非凡的,特別的)over- 表示“超過,過度,太”:overeat(吃過多), oversleep(睡過頭), overprais
11、e(過獎(jiǎng)), overwork, overact(行為過分), overdo(夸張,做得過分)under- 表示“低劣,低下”:undersize(尺寸不足), undergrown(發(fā)育不全的), underproduction(生產(chǎn)不足)vice- 表示“副,次”:vice-president, vice chairman,vice-monitor 表示共同,相等意思的前綴:co- 表示“共同,一起”:coexist(共同生存), co-operate, co-worker, coactions(合作行動(dòng)), coauthor(合作作者) 表示某種狀態(tài),構(gòu)成形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞:a- afr
12、aid, alive, alone, asleep, ashamed, aloud, ahead, aside, alike, awake 表示分離,離開意思的前綴:a- 表示“分離,離開”:away, apartde- 表示“離去,處去”:depart, decolour 表示“自我”:self- self-protect(ion), self-made, self-knowledge 表示變換詞類作用的前綴:be- befrienden- enslave(束縛;征服), enable(使能夠), enrich(使充實(shí),使肥沃,使富足), enlarge(擴(kuò)大,使增大), encourage
13、(鼓勵(lì)) 表示數(shù)量關(guān)系的前綴:a. 表示“單一”,“一”:uni- uniform(統(tǒng)一服裝), unicellular(單細(xì)胞)b. 表示“二,兩,雙”:bi- bicycle(cycle循環(huán),周期)twi- twilight(昏暗的,黎明)c. 表示“半,一半”:semi- semiconductor(半導(dǎo)體), semicircle(半圓), semimonthly(半月刊), semifinal(半決賽)d. 表示“百,百分之一”: centi- centimetere. 表示“千,千分之一”:kilo- kilometer, kilogram, kilowattf. 表示“微小”:m
14、icro- microvolt(微伏特), microcomputer(微機(jī)), microscope(顯微鏡)g. 表示“許多,復(fù),多數(shù)”:multi- multimedia(多媒體), multicolored, multiform, multinaturalh. 表示(biosh)“千分之一、毫”: milli- millimeter, milligrami. 表示(biosh)“微小(wixio)、微型”:mini- minibus, miniskirt, minipark(2)后綴 名詞后綴:a. 具有某種職業(yè)或動(dòng)作的人:-an, -ian, -ician 表示“地方的人,精通的人”
15、:American, Asian, Australian, Russian, Italian , historian(歷史學(xué)家), librarian(圖書管理員), electricia(電工)n, magician(魔術(shù)師), technician, musician, politician(政客)-ant,-ent 表示“人”:merchant, servant(仆人,傭人), assistant, agent, student,-ee 表示“動(dòng)作承受者”:employee(雇員), examinee(應(yīng)試者), payee(收款人), interviewee-eer 表示“從事于人”:
16、engineer, volunteer(志愿者)-er 表示“從事某種職業(yè)的人, 某地區(qū),地方的人”:banker, observer, Londoner, villager singer, driver, writer, speaker, traveller, buyer -or 表示“者”:author, doctor, operator, actor, visitor, inventor, educator-ar, -ary 表示“的人, 從事的人”:scholar, liar, beggar, secretary, missionary-ese 表示“ 國人,地方的人”:Chinese
17、, Japanese, Cantonese(廣東人)-ess 表示“陰性人稱名詞”:actress(女演員), hostess(女主人), manageress(女經(jīng)理)-ist 表示“從事研究者,信仰主義者”:pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist, socialist, typist, receptionist-icist 表示“家, 者, 能手”:physicist(物理學(xué)家), phoneticist(語音學(xué)家), technicist(技術(shù)師)-logist 表示“學(xué)家,研究者”:biologist(生物學(xué)家), geologist(
18、地質(zhì)學(xué)家)b. 構(gòu)成具有抽象名詞的含義:-age 表示“狀態(tài),行為,身份及其結(jié)果,總稱”:courage, storage, marriage, percentage-al 表示“事物的動(dòng)作,過程”:refusal(拒絕), arrival, survival(幸存), denial(否認(rèn)), approval(批準(zhǔn),認(rèn)可,贊成), trial(實(shí)驗(yàn))-ance, -ence 表示“性質(zhì),狀況,行為,過程,總量,程度”:importance, distance, avoidance(逃避,廢止), appearance, performance(性能,績效,表演), difference, o
19、bedience(順從,服從), presence(出席,參加), existence-ancy, -ency 表示“性質(zhì),狀態(tài),行為,過程”:frequency(頻繁), urgency(緊急), efficiency(高效率),-ity 表示“性質(zhì),狀態(tài),程度”:purity(純度(化學(xué)), reality, equality(平等)-bility 表示“動(dòng)作,性質(zhì),狀態(tài)”:ability, possibility, probability, responsibility-dom 表示“等級(jí),領(lǐng)域,狀態(tài)”:freedom, kingdom(王國,界), wisdom(智慧,才智)-ery,
20、 -ry 表示“行為,狀態(tài),習(xí)性,性質(zhì)”:bravery(勇敢,勇氣), slavery(奴役)-hood 表示“資格,身份, 年紀(jì),狀態(tài)”:childhood, girlhood(少女時(shí)期), boyhood(少年時(shí)代), manhood(男子氣概)-ice 表示“行為,性質(zhì),狀態(tài)”:notice, justice(司法), service-ing 表示“動(dòng)作的過程,結(jié)果”:building, writing, learning-ion, -ation, -ition, -sion 表示“行為的過程,結(jié)果,狀況”:suggestion, action, solution, invention
21、, direction(方向,指導(dǎo)), correction(改正,修正), collection, instruction(指令,指示), destruction (破壞), introduction, congratulation , dictation(聽寫,口述), invitation(邀請(qǐng)), pronunciation, examination, graduation, operation, education, information, translation, starvation(餓死,絕食), satisfaction, relation, determination(決
22、心,果斷), preparation, imagination, explanation(說明,解釋), opposition(反對(duì)), competition(競賽,比賽), description, decision, division(除法), conclusion, impression(印象), expression(表達(dá),表示), admission(承認(rèn)), permission(允許,許可), discussion-ment 表示“行為,狀態(tài),過程,手段及其結(jié)果”:disappointment(失望), treatment, movement, judgment, punish
23、ment, argument, agreement(協(xié)議), government, development, improvement(改進(jìn),改善), requirement(要求,必要條件), encouragement-ness 表示(biosh)“性質(zhì),狀態(tài)(zhungti),程度”:goodness(adj,善良(shn lin),精華), kindness, tiredness, friendliness(友誼), business, illness, happiness(幸福), willingness(樂意,心甘情愿), weakness, fairness(公平)-ism 表示
24、“制度,主義,學(xué)說,信仰,行為”:socialism(社會(huì)主義), criticism(批評(píng)), heroism(英勇), tourism, communism(共產(chǎn)主義) , Marxism(馬克思主義)-ship 表示“情況,性質(zhì),技巧,技能及身份,職業(yè)”:hardship(困苦,苦難), relationship, membership (資格,會(huì)員身份), friendship, ownership(所有權(quán)), scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金),-th, 表示“動(dòng)作,性質(zhì),過程,狀態(tài)”:strength, length, width, depth, wealth, truth, gro
25、wth, warmth(溫暖), youth-ure 表示“行為,結(jié)果”:exposure(暴露), pressure(壓力), failure, procedure(手續(xù)), mixture-craft 表示“工藝”:aircraft, needlecraft, woodcraftc. 帶有場所,地方的含義:-age 表示“住所,地點(diǎn)”:village, cottage(小屋,村舍)-ary 表示“住所,場地”:library, granary (谷倉)-ory 表示“工作場所,住處”:factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory(天文臺(tái),氣象臺(tái))
26、形容詞后綴:a. 帶有“屬性,傾向,相關(guān)”的含義:-able, -ible: movable, comfortable, eatable, enjoyable, acceptable, reasonable, applicable(可適用的), visible(可見物), responsible, terrible(可怕的), horrible(恐怖的)-al: natural, additional(額外的,附加的), educational, national(國家的,國民的)-ant, -ent: distant, important, excellent-ing(表示特征:令人覺得):
27、 moving, touching, daring, interesting, exciting, disappointing , boring, amazing-ed(表示情緒:覺得): pleased, interested, surprised, worried, excited, bored, determined(決定了的,果斷的), delighted(高興的,欣喜的)-ish: foolish, bookish(出本上的,好讀書的), selfish-ive: active, impressive(感人的,令人欽佩的), decisive(決定性的,果斷的), active,ex
28、pensive, progressive(改革的,進(jìn)步的)b. 表示“相象,類似”的含義:-ish: boyish, childish(幼稚的,孩子去的)-like: manlike(有男子氣概的,像男子的), childlike(天真浪漫的,像孩子的)-some: troublesome(麻煩的,討厭的), handsome-y: milky, cloudy sunny, windy, rainy, foggy(有霧的,模糊的), healthy, wealthy, worthy, bloody(血腥的), funny, dirty, lucky, noisy, salty, smelly(
29、發(fā)臭的), hilly(丘陵的,陡的)-ly: manly, fatherly, motherly, sisterly, brotherly, daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, yearly, friendly, lonely, orderly, lovely(可愛的,令人愉快的), lively(活潑的,生動(dòng)的), likely(很可能的), scholarly(博學(xué)的,學(xué)著風(fēng)度的)c. 表示“充分的”含義:-ful: beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful, successful, harmful, useful,
30、 careful, forgetful, merciful(仁慈的,寬容的)-ous: dangerous, courageous(有膽量的,勇敢的), nervous(緊張不安的), mountainous(多山的), humorous(詼諧的,幽默的), various(各種各樣的)d. 表示由某種物質(zhì)形成,制成或生產(chǎn)的含義:-en: wooden, golden, woolen(羊毛的)e. 表示方向的含義:-ern: eastern, western, southern, northern, southeastern, northwestern-ward: downward(向下的),
31、 forwardf. 表示“數(shù)量關(guān)系”的含義:-teen: thirteen-ty: fifty-th: fourth, fiftiethg. 表示(biosh)國籍,語種,宗教的含義:-an: Roman, European-ese: Chinese, Japanese-ish: English, Spanishh. 表示(biosh)否定:-less: countless(無數(shù)(wsh)的,數(shù)不盡的), stainless(不銹的), wireless, useless, endless(無止境的,連續(xù)的), priceless(無價(jià)的,貴重的), hopeless 動(dòng)詞后綴:-ize,
32、ise 表示“做成,變成,化”:modernize(現(xiàn)代化), democratize(民主化), organize, apologize, realize-en 表示“使成為,引起,使有”:quicken,(加快) weaken, soften, harden(變硬,變堅(jiān)強(qiáng))-fy 表示“使化, 使成”:beautify, purify(凈化), intensify, signify, simplify(簡化), satisfy 副詞后綴:-ly: possibly, swiftly(很快地), simply(簡單地)-ward(s): downward, inwards(向內(nèi)地), upw
33、ard(向上地,上升地)-ways: always, sideways(向側(cè)面的,一旁的) -wise: otherwise(另外的,否則,adj,adv), clockwise(順時(shí)針方向地)注意:有的單詞有雙重后綴,如:use(用途)useless(無用的)uselessness(無用)self(自己)selfish(自私的)selfishness(自私)有的單詞則是前后綴同時(shí)使用,如:importantimportanceunimportance regular(有規(guī)律的,有規(guī)則的)irregular(無規(guī)律的,不規(guī)則的)irregularity(無規(guī)律,不規(guī)則)2合成法(1)合 成 名
34、 詞構(gòu)成方式例詞名詞名詞weekend周末名詞動(dòng)詞daybreak黎明名詞動(dòng)名詞handwriting書法名詞及物動(dòng)詞erorpain-killer止痛藥名詞介詞名詞editor-in-chief總編輯動(dòng)詞名詞typewriter打字機(jī)動(dòng)名詞名詞reading-room閱覽室現(xiàn)在分詞名詞flying-fish飛魚形容詞名詞gentleman紳士副詞動(dòng)詞outbreak爆發(fā)介詞名詞afternoon下午代詞名詞she-wolf母狼 boyfriend, girlfriend, bus-driver, playground, radioactive(放射性的), headmaster(校長), s
35、unshine, notebook, armchair(扶手椅), wheelchair(輪椅), postcard(明信片), football, spaceship, blackboard, firefighter(消防隊(duì)員), fireman, gateman(看門人,售票員), chairman(主席,會(huì)長), weatherman, businessman, armyman(軍人), postman, sportsman, bedroom, reading-room, classroom, newspaper, pickpocket(扒手), she-goat(雌性山羊), edit
36、or-in-chief(主編), daybreak(破曉), handshake(握手), silkworm(蠶), outbreak(爆發(fā))(2)合 成 形 容 詞構(gòu)成方式例詞名詞形容詞snow-white雪白的名詞現(xiàn)在分詞English-speaking講英語的brainwashing(洗腦的)名詞to名詞face-to-face面對(duì)面的名詞過去分詞man-made人造的homemade數(shù)詞名詞one-way單行的數(shù)詞名詞形容詞two-year-old兩歲的數(shù)詞名詞edfive-storeyed五層的four-legged(四條腿的動(dòng)詞副詞see-through透明的形容詞名詞high-c
37、lass高級(jí)的形容詞名詞edkind-hearted, cold-blooded形容詞形容詞light-blue淺藍(lán)色的形容詞現(xiàn)在分詞good-looking相貌好看的副詞形容詞ever-green常青的副詞現(xiàn)在分詞hard-working勤勞的副詞過去分詞well-known著名的newly-built副詞名詞fast-food專門提供快餐服務(wù)的介詞名詞downhill下坡的由三個(gè)詞構(gòu)成(guchng)的合成形容詞: heart-to-heart, two-year-old, eight-metre-long其他(qt)合成形容詞:everyday(日常(rchng)的), faraway(
38、遙遠(yuǎn)的), snow-white(雪白的), lay-off(下崗的)(3)合 成 動(dòng) 詞構(gòu)成方式例詞名詞動(dòng)詞sleep-walk夢游形容詞動(dòng)詞white-wash粉刷副詞動(dòng)詞overthrow推翻(4)合 成 副 詞構(gòu)成方式例詞形容詞名詞hotfoot匆忙地形容詞副詞everywhere到處副詞副詞however盡管如此介詞名詞beforehand事先介詞副詞forever永遠(yuǎn)(5)合 成 代 詞構(gòu)成方式例詞代詞賓格selfherself她自己物主代詞selfmyself我自己形容詞名詞anything任何東西(6)合 成 介 詞構(gòu)成方式例詞副詞名詞inside在里面介詞副詞within在之
39、內(nèi)副詞介詞into進(jìn)入3轉(zhuǎn)化(zhunhu)法(1)名詞(mng c)動(dòng)詞(dngc) hand(手傳遞)back(背部,后面支持,后退)charge(費(fèi)用收費(fèi))copy(抄本,復(fù)印件抄寫,復(fù)?。ゝlood(洪水淹沒)heat(熱量加熱)paint(油漆刷漆)phone(電話打電話)pin(別針裝訂) waste(廢物浪費(fèi))face(臉面對(duì))use(用途使用)interest(興趣使興趣)surprise(驚訝使驚訝)taste(味道品嘗)smell(氣味聞)break(短暫休息折斷)present(禮物贈(zèng)送)(2)形容詞動(dòng)詞clean(干凈使干凈,打掃)clear(清楚清理)dirty(臟弄
40、臟)dry(干燥烘干,曬干)empty(空的倒空)free(自由使自由,釋放)slow(慢的放慢)warm(暖和使暖和)cool(涼的冷卻)quiet(安靜使安靜)4.截短法(縮略法)截短法,即將單詞縮寫,詞義和詞性保持不變,主要有截頭、去尾、截頭去尾等形式。1)截頭telephonephone aeroplaneplane omnibusbus 2)去尾mathematicsmaths co-operateco-opexaminationexam kilogramkilolaboratorylab taxicabtaxi3)截頭去尾influenzaflurefrigeratorfridge
41、prescriptionscript5.混合法(混成法)混合法,即將兩個(gè)詞混合或各取一部分緊縮而成一個(gè)新詞。后半部分表示主體;前半部分表示屬性。news broadcastnewscast新聞廣播television broadcasttelecast電視播送smoke and fogsmog煙霧helicopter airportheliport直升飛機(jī)場6.首尾(shuwi)字母縮略法首尾(shuwi)字母縮略法,即用單詞首尾字母組成一個(gè)新詞。讀音主要有兩種形式,即各字母分別讀音;作為一個(gè)單詞讀音。very important personVIP (讀字母(zm)音)要人;大人物telev
42、isionTV (讀字母音)電視Testing of English as a Foreign LanguageTOEFL托福練習(xí)動(dòng)詞變名詞work_(工作者) sing_(歌手) teach_(教師) drive_(司機(jī)) write_(作家) dance_(舞蹈家)win_(獲勝者) run_(賽跑者) swim_(游泳者)act_(演員) collect_(收藏家) direct_(主管)visit_(參觀者) invent_(發(fā)明家) translate_(翻譯家)educate_(教育) describe_(描述) predit_(預(yù)言)collect_(收藏) invent_(發(fā)明
43、) build_(建筑物)mean_(意思) meet_(會(huì)議) cross_(路口)turn_(轉(zhuǎn)彎處) decide_(決定) die_(死亡)fly_(飛行) know_(知識(shí)) please_(高興)pronounce_(發(fā)音) mix_(混合物)please_(令人高興的)_(感到高興的) surprise_(令人驚訝的的) _(感到驚訝的)excite_(令人興奮的) _(感到興奮的) interest_(令人感興趣的)_( 感興趣的)worry_(令人擔(dān)憂的) _(感到擔(dān)憂的)amaze, annoy, bore, disappoint, embarrass, frustrate
44、, relax, terrify, thrill, tire等形容詞的變化。A: 形容詞變副詞。quick_( ) strong_( ) heavy_( ) angry_( ) happy_( ) lucky_( ) healthy_( ) noisy_( ) usual_( ) careful_( ) real_( ) successful_( ) terrible_( ) possible_( ) B: 形容詞變名詞。Kind_( )happy_( )ill_( ) safe_( )confident_( )important_( )different_( )true_( )high_(
45、)鞏固練習(xí)1. That man was _enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job.A. care B. carefulC. carelessD. carelessness2. The soldier died for saving the child,so his_ is heavier than Mount Tai.A. dieB. deadC. diedD. death3. The child looked _at his brother who was badly wounded.A. sadlyB. sa
46、dnessC. saddlyD. sad4. He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a _.A. chemistryB. chemical C. chemistD. physician5.The three- _chair isnt suitable for a young child. He may fall off.A. leggingB. leggedC. legsD. leged6. Stephenson became the_railway engineer in the world.A. lead B. leaderC. lea
47、dingD. leadership7.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem,Jack looked_about at his classmates.A. proudB. proudlyC. prideD. pridely8.To everyones _,the girl finished the job quite well.A. satisfied B. satisfactory C. satisfyingD. satisfaction9.What are you doing here?Oh,my tea
48、cher asked me to write a passage about _in English.You can write_passage in English?A. 600 words;a 600-words B. 600-word;a 600-wordsC. 600 words;a 600-word D. 600 words;a 600-words10. No one should enter the spot without the_of the police.A. permit B. permission C. permittingD. permittence11. You mu
49、st come with us to the police _.Our head is waiting for you.A. headquartersB. headline C. headmasterD. headache12.Letting that animal escape was no accident;you did it _.A. intendB. intention C. intentionally D. intentional13. The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a_smile.A. practiceB. practis
50、e C. practicalD. practiced14. The_ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A. judgerB. judgment C. judgeD. judgement15. My TV is out of order. Can you tell me what is the_news about Iraq War? A. lately B. latest C. later D. latter16. The Great Wall is more than 6000 li in _.A. longerB. length C. longD. longing17.To my _,I passed the exam easily.A. joyB. joyful C. joyless D. joyne
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