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1、Unit 1Vocabulary.高頻單詞1 _ adj文化的;_ n文化2_ adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍貴的3_ adj.貴重的,_ n. 價值 v. 重視4_ v. 幸免,幸存,生還_ n. _n.幸存者,殘存者5_ n. 花瓶;瓶6_ n朝代,王朝7_ v挑選,選擇culturalrarevaluablesurvivesurvivorvasedynastyselectculturevaluesurvival7_ v使吃驚 _ n.驚訝, _ adj.令人驚奇的 _ adj.驚奇的,吃驚的8_vt. 設(shè)計,計劃,構(gòu)思 n.設(shè)計,圖案,構(gòu)思 9_ adj奇特的;異樣 vt.想象;設(shè)想;愛好

2、10_風(fēng)格;風(fēng)度;類型 11_ n裝飾,裝修amazedesignfancystyledecorateamazementamazingamazed12_n珠寶,寶石13_ 藝術(shù)家 _ 藝術(shù)14_接待,招待會,接收15_ 移動;搬開16_木頭 _木制的17_ vt.懷疑;不信懷疑,疑惑18_ 以前的;從前的19_n價值,作用 prep 值得的,當(dāng) jewelartistartreceptionremovewoodwoodendoubtformerworth21_ n本地的;當(dāng)?shù)氐?2_ n繪畫 _ 繪畫23_ n城堡24_ n.審判;審訊;試驗25_ n根據(jù);證據(jù)26_v.爆炸_ n.爆炸27

3、_n. 水手 _v.航行28 _n.入口、29 _ adj.非正式的 _30 _n. /v.爭論,辯論localpaintingcastletrialevidenceexplodesailorentrancepaintexplosionsailinformalformaldebate.必備短語1_尋找2_屬于3_作為報答;回報4_處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)5_少于6_拆開7 _ 看重;器重;贊賞 對.印象好 對評價很高in search of belong toin returnat war less thantake apartImportant words and phrases1 Survive 幸免

4、,幸存,生還 Many strange customs have survived from earlier times. Few buildings survived the earthquake. The man survived his elder sister by three years. 幸免于,挺過來比長壽幸存練習(xí)1) Thanks to the firefighters, more people could _ the big fire. 2) The little boy was the only one who _ the earthquake in his village

5、, and the government sent him to a city school after that.A experienced B escaped C survived D sufferedC survive 品味經(jīng)典Some interesting customs have survived from ancient times.有些有趣的風(fēng)俗是從古代留下來的。Luckily,most people survived the earthquake.幸運的是大部分人從地震中逃生。The old man survived his own daughter by nine year

6、s.老人在他女兒死后又活了九年。2 select 1)She selected a present for her son.2) She selected a diamond ring from the collection.3)He hasnt been selected for the team .e.g. She became the first woman to be _ the Senate.A selected B elected C chosen D picked out3 design 2)The experiment is designed to test the new d

7、rug. 這個實驗的目的是測試這種新型藥物。3)This room is designed for the children. 這間房間是為孩子們而設(shè)計的。 Do you think the house was burnt down by design? I dont like the design of this skirt. The father designed his son for a lawyer. This book is specially designed for teenagers.The experiment is designed to test the new dru

8、g.3 design總結(jié):1 design .for sb./be designed for 為設(shè)計。2 design to do sth./be designed to do sth. 目的是。3by design on purpose故意地by accident by chance 意外地Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or design?C E.g. 1 Whether by accident or by _, he arrived too late to help us.A purpose B aim C des

9、ign D chance 2 The towns streets were never _for heavy traffic.A made B designed C built D wanted 3) His father _ him for a doctor, but he prefferred a lawyer.A make B designed C hoped D producedB C B 4.fancy 1) Dont fancy that you can succeed without hard work.2) I cant fancy his doing such a thing

10、.3) I fancied him to be dead.4) My new roommate has a lot of fancy clothes. 總結(jié)fancy that 以為fancy doing sth.想象做某事練習(xí)1 Fancy _ you here! Its a small world, isnt it? A to meet B to be meeting C meeting D meet2 They are too _ for me ,I prefer plain ones.A ordinary B fancy C imaginary D commonC B 5 decora

11、te decorate with sthWe decorated the house with some pictures.譯:墻上裝飾有幾幅畫。正:The wall was decorated with some pictures.6. in search of sb./sth 尋找 在句中作目的狀語或表語He was in search of an old friend.他在尋找一位老朋友。They went out in search of food.他們外出尋找食物。7. belong to 無被動語態(tài);不可用于進行時態(tài)。The case doesnt belong to me.這個箱

12、子不是我的。I dont know which team he belongs to .我不知道他屬于哪個隊譯:這輛自行車是我的。This bike belongs to me8. in returnin return for 作為對的報答,以答謝I wish I could do something for you in return. 我希望做些事情報答你。You gave me your watch and in return I gave you my book. He bought her a gold watch in return for her help.詞匯21 .remov

13、e1)She removed the painting to another wall. They removed/moved into the new house.2) Remove the mud from your shoes first, please!3) Entering the house, she first removed her shoes.4) He was removed from the post.移走,移開,移動,搬開除掉,消除脫下把 免職; 撤去 + fromTeenagers shouldnt be _ from school although they don

14、t do well in studies.A disappeared B gone C removed D beaten2. doubt1)There is no doubt that / There is no doubt about sth. 毫無疑問There is no doubt that he will come back.Your life is in danger. There is no doubt about it.2)have no doubt that/ have no doubt about sth. 毫無疑問I have no doubt that you dese

15、rve it.3)have doubt whether(不可用if)懷疑是否she had some doubts whether he would come.4)I doubt whether/if懷疑I doubt whether/if its true.5) I dont doubt that確信I dont doubt that you are honest.6) without doubt 毫無疑問地6 worth This necklace is worth 1,000 US dollars.這條項鏈價值1萬美元。The exhibition is worth a visit.這個

16、展覽值得參觀That novel is not worth reading.那部小說值得讀一讀It isnt worth much.那不值錢 This idea is well worth considering. 這個想法值得考慮。 1) Is that book worth_ (看)?2) Have you read this book? Yes, but that one is _ worth reading. I suggest you read it.A well B best C more D betterreadingD 3) The recorder _ 500 yuan. B

17、ut I dont think its _ that much.A worths; worth B worths;costC costs; worth D takes; costC 4. explodeThe bomb exploded.炸彈爆炸了The firework exploded in his hand.爆竹在他手里爆炸了explode用于炸彈等“爆炸”;blow up用來指人(用炸藥去)“炸毀”樓房等物體They had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode. 他們決定炸毀這座橋梁但他們的炸

18、彈沒有爆炸5 sink sunk, sunken是兩種過去分詞,作定語用sunken(沉沒的)a sunken ship 沉船sink into 陷入,沉到里Dont let yourself sink into sadness. 不要使你自己陷入悲傷。6. debate debate sth. with sb. 和某人辯論 debate on/about/over sth. 關(guān)于進行辯論a warm / heated debate激烈的辯論I dont want to debate it with you.We debated on the question till late into t

19、he night. They debated the question openly.Were debating whether or not to go skiing this winter. (思考,盤算)A debate about safety is taking place in schools everywhere.the debate on the environment.7 at war 介詞at可表示狀態(tài)或動作: at peace at breakfast at table at work at school 8 . think highly of = think much/well ofthink ill/poorly/badly of 認為不好 speak

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