新思維英語unit2-我課件

1、Unit 2City Life and Folk CustomsBurj Dubai Tower (Khalifa Tower) )“迪拜大樓”的水系統(tǒng)每天需供應(yīng)25萬加侖水。2.它裝有世界上速度最快(約每秒17.5m)的電梯。 3. “迪拜大樓”被設(shè)計成一個周邊有3萬住戶、9個酒店、6個廣場和19座住宅塔樓以及1個12公頃迪拜湖的大規(guī)模、多用途中心。 Buri Al Arab 伯瓷酒店Dubai Mall 迪拜購物中心廣州國際金融中心 （IFC）簡稱廣州西塔，位于廣州 珠江新城核心商務(wù)區(qū)，項 目總用地面積31084平方米， 總建筑面積為45萬平方米， 建筑面積和結(jié)構(gòu)樓層數(shù)均為 全國第一，建筑

2、總高度 437.5米，是中國第三高樓， 僅次于臺灣101大廈(508m)和 上海環(huán)球金融中心(492m)。Section Two Language Buildingmiracle mirkl n. an act or event that does not follow the laws of nature and is believed to be caused by God 圣跡；神跡staggering stgri a. so large, shocking or surprising that it is difficult to believe大得驚人的；駭人的；難以想像的apart

3、ment pa:tmnt n. a set of rooms rented for living in, usually on one floor of a building （尤指在同一樓層的）公寓套房Dialogue OneGlossarydestroy distri v. to damage something so badly that it no longer exists, works, etc. 摧毀；毀滅；破壞symbol simbl n. a person, an object, an event, etc. that represents a more general qu

4、ality or situation 象征 (adj. symbolic, symbolical)entire intai(r) a. including everything, everyone or every part whole 全部的；整個的；完全的 (entirely, entirety)suffer from 因（疾?。┒椿虿皇娣灰蚨?；受之苦keen ki:n a. wanting to do something or wanting something to happen very much渴望；熱切；熱衷于skyscraper skai,skreip(r) n. a

5、very tall building in a city 摩天大樓modernization mdnaizein n. 現(xiàn)代化，現(xiàn)代化的事物rapid rpid a. done or happening very quickly 迅速的；快速的；快捷的 (adv. rapidly)ancient einnt a. belonging to a period of history that is thousands of years in the past 古代的 preserve priz:v v. to keep a particular quality, feature, etc.; to

6、 make sure that something is kept 保護(hù)；維護(hù)；保留 (n. preservation)D1miracle 奇跡 create miracle 創(chuàng)造奇跡 a miracle of architecture 建筑上的奇跡staggering 難以想象的 a staggering problem 難題 stagger along搖搖晃晃地走destroy destroy evidences毀滅證據(jù) The house was destroyed in the fire. 這個房子被這場火毀了。 His arrogance destroyed his whole li

7、fe. 他的高傲毀了他的一生。symbol symbol of sth. 的象征 symbol for sth. 的符號 鴿子是和平的象征。 The dove is the symbol of peace. 銅的化學(xué)符號是Cu The chemical symbol for copper is “Cu”.suffer 遭受 （ from 遭受）; 忍住，容忍 你經(jīng)常頭疼嗎？ Do you often suffer from headaches? 你怎能忍受這樣的侮辱呢? How can you suffer such an insult?keen 熱切，熱衷于 be keen on sth./

8、 be keen to do sth.熱衷于 我不喜歡爵士樂。 Im not keen on jazz.modernization 現(xiàn)代化 modern modernize - modernization popular popularize popularization realization realizerealancient 古代的，舊式的 an ancient city 一座古城 in ancient times 古代preserve 保護(hù)，維護(hù) It is difficult to preserve ones self-respect in that job. 做那種工作很難維護(hù)個

9、人的自尊。 4 Sentences and structures1. I dont understand why there are so many countries interested in creating such miracles. 我不明白為什么有那么多的國家對建造摩天大樓感興趣。 2. I hope more attention will be focused on bettering peoples basic living conditions. 我希望有更多的注意力放到改善人民基本生活條件上來。 Sentences and structures3. Skyscrapers

10、 are the symbols of modernization and rapid growth of science and technology. 摩天大樓是現(xiàn)代化和科技高速發(fā)展的象征。 4. That is not a technical question but a social one. 這不是一個技術(shù)上的問題，而是一個社會問題。 Sentences and structures5. The height of buildings is strictly limited in such cities as Beijing to preserve the cities specia

11、l features.像在北京這樣古老的城市里，建筑的高度受到嚴(yán)格的限制，以保護(hù)城市別具一格的特色。 Listen to the audio again, finish Ex. II 5 and remember the useful expressions創(chuàng)造奇跡金融危機基本生活條件世界第一高樓科學(xué)技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展建筑物的高度城市的特色create miraclesfinancial crisis basic living conditions Worlds Tallest Buildingrapid growth of science and technologyheight of buil

12、dingsthe cities special features Ex. III1. apartment2. preserve 3. destroyed4. interested (be/get interested in, have interest in)5. incredible 6. symbol (the symbol of)7. discuss (discuss about sth.)8. located (be located)9. keen (be keen on sth./ be keen to do sth.)Ex. IV Translation1. Our teachin

13、g building reaches 80 meters in height.2. She is suffering from the pain caused by stomachache.3. The ancient building locates in the southwest of the town.4. Jack is very interested in Chinese Kongfu.5. All eyes were focused on him. Ex. V Prepositions (介詞)1. above2. in3. for4. on5. of6. in; with7.

14、with8. asDialogue 2: Refreshments重慶小吃: duck blood cake毛血旺hot and sour rice noodles酸辣粉Hechuan peach slices合川桃片fried dough twists陳麻花Dialogue Twogreeting gri:ti n. something that you say or do to greet somebody問候；招呼；迎接；致意refreshment rifremnt n. drinks and small amounts of food that are provided or sold

15、 to people in a public place or at a public event（在公共活動場所供應(yīng)或銷售的）飲料，小食品leisurely leli a. done without hurrying 不慌不忙的；慢悠悠的 (n./adj. leisure)GlossarySection Two Language Buildingdim sum dim sm n. a Chinese dish or meal consisting of small pieces of food wrapped in sheets of dough （中國的）點心praise preiz n.

16、 words that show approval of or admiration for somebody/something 贊揚；稱贊；贊美snack snk n. a small meal or amount of food, usually eaten in a hurry 點心；小吃；快餐negotiate niguieit v. to try to reach an agreement by formal discussion 談判；磋商；協(xié)商constitute knstitjut v. to be considered to be something （被認(rèn)為或看作）是；被

17、算作remarkable rima:kbl a. unusual or surprising in a way that causes people to take notice 非凡的；奇異的；顯著的；D2refreshment 小食品，提神，恢復(fù) refreshment = re- + fresh + -ment retreatment = re- + + leisure leisure time空閑時間 at leisure 不慌不忙 我沒有時間玩牌。 I have no leisure for playing cards. 我把報告帶回家去慢慢看. Ill take the repor

18、t home and read it at leisure.treat-mentpraise 贊揚，贊美 praise sb. for sth. = be praised for 為 而贊美別人，因為而受到贊美 他因獲得該獎而受到同事們的稱贊。 He was praised by his colleagues for winning the prize. His colleagues praised him for winning the prize.negotiate 談判，協(xié)商 n. negotiation 與某人就進(jìn)行談判 negotiate with sb. on/about sth.

19、 我們決定就工資問題與雇主談判。 Weve decided to negotiate with the employers about our wages. remarkable 非凡的，顯著的 remarkable = remark + -able acceptable = accept + -ableSentences and structures 81. Guangdong people can not forget the tea, especially the morning tea. especially特別，尤其，格外 旅游可以使人增長見識，尤其對年輕人。 Traveling c

20、an enrich ones knowledge, especially for young people.2. Drinking tea constitutes a remarkable characteristics of Lingnan culture. constitute (被認(rèn)為或看做)是;構(gòu)成 建立了一個委員會以調(diào)查那件事。 A committee was constituted to investigate that affair. 這次丑聞成了他一生中最難堪的的事情。 This scandal constitutes the most embarrassing thing o

21、f his life. Sentences and structures 3. I cannot wait to show you the Shrimp Wonton in Superior Soup 我都等不及想讓你嘗嘗上湯鮮蝦云吞了 cannot wait to do sth.迫不及待想做某事 知道兒子考上大學(xué)，她迫不及待地打電話給她的丈夫告訴他這個好消息。 Knowing that her son was admitted in a college, she could not wait to call her husband to tell him the good news.cann

22、ot help doing sth.忍不住，禁不住 我不免對這座房子的歷史感到好奇。 I cannot help being curious about the history of the house. cannot help but do sth.不得不做某事 為應(yīng)對危機，公司不得不進(jìn)行裁員。 For the purpose of coping with the crisis, the company cannot help but lay off employees/ dismiss staff.Listen to the audio, finish Ex. II 9 and remem

23、ber the useful expressions喝早茶問候語更重要的是招呼語廣東口味談生意社會交際嶺南文化顯著的特征drink morning teagreeting words whats more greeting wordsCantonese flavornegotiate businesssocial communicationLingnan culture remarkable characteristics Ex. III 1. snacks 2. recommends 3. social 4. continued 5. leisure6. constitute 7. popu

24、lar 8. remarkable 9. communication 10. negotiateEX. IV C-E translation1. Her show is one of the most popular television programs in history.2. I enjoy almost all sports, but I especially like tennis and gymnastics.3. Talk to young children using language they understand.4. The city is famous for its

25、 restaurants, cafes and theaters.5. He successfully negotiated a new contract with the union.EX. IV C-E translation6. The young couple paddled a little boat leisurely on the river.7. Rice, meat, vegetables, and fruit constitute a balanced diet.8. She showed remarkable courage and resolution.9. Mothe

26、rs know by instinct that praise is vital to children.10. Ice-cream is a good refreshment on a hot day.Ex. V Dialogue translationA: Hi, long time no see, how is everything? B: Well, pretty good, how about you? A: Same here! This summer would be very hot, where do you plan to have a vacation? B: I do

27、not have any plan. But Hainan sounds great, and you? A: I have already decided! B: Really? Ex. V Dialogue translationA: I am planning to go to Guilin. B: Is it interesting there? A: Without a doubt! Have you ever heard “Guilins scenery is the best in the world”? What I love most is the snacks there.

28、 B: Sounds great! Intensive reading:Is Golden Week Really Golden?Golden WeeksNational DaySpring Festival Labor Day Section Three Intensive Readingdisrupt disrpt v. to make it difficult for something to continue in the normal way 擾亂；使中斷；打亂schedule edju:l n. a plan that lists all the work that you hav

29、e to do and when you must do each thing 工作計劃；日程安排key government agency主要政府部門tax tks n. a contribution for the support of a government required of persons, groups, or businesses within the domain of that government稅Glossarytariff trif n. duties or a duty imposed by a government on imported or exporte

30、d goods 關(guān)稅legal affair 法律事務(wù)expand ikspnd v. to increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge 擴大domestic dmestik a. of or inside a particular country; not foreign or international 本國的；國內(nèi)的tourism turizm n. the business of providing tours and services for tourists 旅游業(yè)estimated estimeitid a.

31、 calculated and approximate 估計的exceed iksi:d v. to be greater than a particular number or amount 超過（數(shù)量）migration maigrein n. the movement from one place to another 遷徙 overwork uvw:k v. to force to work too hard or too long 使工作過度irregular iregjl(r) a. not arranged in an even way; not having an even,

32、smooth pattern or shape 不整齊的；不平整的scalper sklp(r) n. to engage in the reselling of something, such as tickets, at a price higher than the established value黃牛黨 triple tripl a. having three parts or involving three people or groups 三部份的；三人的；三組的；三倍的robbery rbri: n. the crime of stealing money or goods f

33、rom a bank, shop/store, person, etc., especially using violence or threats 盜竊；搶劫；掠奪fraud fr:d n. the crime of deceiving somebody in order to get money or goods illegally 欺詐罪；欺騙罪flagrant fleigrnt a. of an action shocking because it is done in a very obvious way and shows no respect for people, laws,

34、etc. 駭人聽聞的；公然的；罪惡昭彰的Tdisrupt 破壞，擾亂 (n.) disruption The heavy fog disrupted the traffic. 大霧使交通陷于混亂。schedule 工作安排，時間安排 a train schedule 火車行車時刻表 on schedule按時間表, 準(zhǔn)時 她今天行程安排很緊。 She has a busy schedule today.domestic 國內(nèi)的，本國的 domestic products 國產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品 我們必須想辦法擴大國內(nèi)市場。 We have to try our best to expand the dome

35、stic market. estimated 估計的，預(yù)算的 estimated amount 估計金額，預(yù)算金額 It is/was estimated that 據(jù)估計 據(jù)估計，修建這座橋需要50萬美元。 It was estimated that it takes 500 thousand dollars to build this bridge.exceed 超出，超過，勝過 The sales exceeded my expectation. 銷售超過了我的預(yù)料。 His older brother exceeds him in intelligence. 他的哥哥比他聰明。 He

36、was taken to the police box for exceeding the speed limit. 他因超速而被帶到警察亭。 overwork 使工作過度 over- = be more than 過度，太甚 overload 超載 overstudy 用功過度 那車乘客超載，幾乎爬不上這個坡。 The bus was overloaded with passengers that it could hardly climb the hill. irregular 不整齊的，不規(guī)則的ir- (用在r開頭的形容詞之前) 不、無 irresistible不可抵抗的 irremov

37、able 無法移動 im-: 用在b, p, m之前 impossible, immoral, imblanceScan the text and finish Ex. III1. B,D2. B3. B4. C5. B6. A7. A8. CSentences and structures1. However, many people argued that these Golden Weeks disrupted peoples regular 5-day weekly schedule and also the international trade market, as manyarg

38、ue (that): think, hold 認(rèn)為，主張 Columbus argued that the world was round. argue for /against 為爭取/反對 而爭論 He tried his best to argue for his lateness. 他想盡辦法為自己遲到爭辯。2. the 7-day holiday was shortened to be 3 days, instead, three other traditional festivals were raised as 3-day national holidays, shorten (

39、v.) 縮短，減少 Our summer vacation was shortened to be 40 days. 我們的暑假縮短到40天。 Ive asked him to shorten my trousers. 我已經(jīng)叫他把我的褲子裁短了。3. During these national holidays people are able to make long-distance traveling and family visits, which has helped expand the domestic tourism marketbe able to 使能夠，可以 她無法靠自己

40、的一份工資來買房子。 She is not able to buy a house with her own salary. 4. The number of passengers (person-time) during the Spring Festival period has exceeded the population of China, hitting 2.29 billion in 2010.hitting 現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語, 作補充說明 Laughing and talking, they went into the room. 他們邊說邊笑地走進(jìn)房間。 He sat at t

41、he table reading China Daily. 他坐在桌子旁邊看中國日報。5. Public transportation system, including bus and train, gets the most impact and experiences the biggest challenge during the Golden Weeks.including 現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語, 作補充說明 They have many pets, including three pets. 我們中的三個人，包括Mary 和Jack, 要去見班主任。 Three of us, inclu

42、ding Mary and Jack, have to report to the headteacher. 6. Air transportation, though is less affected as most travelers cannot afford air tickets, the transport system impact can also be on the increase.though 盡管 (可放句前，句中，句后) Though it was late, we decided to go out. Ill try to come, though I doubt

43、if Ill be there on time. He said he would come, he didnt, though.impact (n./v.): on sth./ sb. Modern technology has greatly impacted on social life.affect (v.) sth. (n. effect) Her energetic speech has affected my whole career.influence (v./n.) n.: the influence of sth. on sb./sth. The influence of parents on their children shall not be ignored. v. sth./sb. I dont want to influence you in that way.7. In order to gain a bigger profit, bus companies overwork the bus