unit5music課件完整概要

1、Unit 5 Music高一英語組 劉燕苗Do you often listen to music? How often?QuestionsOnce a day Once a weekOnce a month 2. In what situation, you will like to listen to music?Sad, upset, angry, disappointed, happy, leave oneself in peace. Task 1:Warming upCan you nameJazzMusic familyrapRapRockRocknRollFolkFolkClas

2、sicalClassicalJazzJazzCountryCountryFolkOrchestra Country ChoralGroups of people play different musical instruments(樂器) together.OrchestraSerious and traditional styleClassical MusicMusic of black people very romanticJazzMany people get together to sing.ChoralMusic or song in the traditional style o

3、f a countryFolk MusicTalking and singingRap Rock n RollVery loud sound with strong beat(節(jié)奏感)The music comes from the southern and western US.Country MusicDo you know any famous band ? Task 4Pre-readingThe flowersSodagreen BeyondWestlifeBackstreet boysThe Beatles 披頭士 (甲殼蟲樂隊(duì))P34 ReadingThe band that w

4、asntSkimmingWhich band does the passage talk about?The MonkeesTask 5Do you know the Monkees?The MonkeesThe Monkees the most popular band in the USA from 1966 to 1968!A big hit!In Para.1, which of the following singers or bands are mentioned in the passage?Liu Dehua, Coco Li and BeyondBeyond, Coco Li

5、 and LeonSong Zuyingand Liu HuanD. Cathy, Liu Huan and the Beatles CTask 6Scanning2. Many musicians meet and form a bandbecause_ (para.2)they like moneythey like to write and play their own musicIt is easier to be rich and famous.B3. How many musicians were there when the band was formed at the begi

6、nning? (para.3)Four B. Three C. Two D. One4. The Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band in or so. (Para.4)A. one year B. two years C. three years D. four years.DA but only one person was accepted.B. but reunited in the mid-1980s.C. form a band because they like to write an

7、d play music.D. to celebrate their time as a band.E. was a big hit.They produced a new record in 19962.Most musicians get together and3. They put an advertisement in 4. The first TV show5. However, the band broke up about 1970Read more details while listening the textDCAEBGo over the passege and loo

8、k for the main idea of each paragraph. Para 1:Para 2:Para 3:Para 4:The Monkees started in a different way.Many people want to be famous as singers or musicians.How the Monkees became popular and how they developed as a real band.This is how most bands start.Most musicians often meet and (形 成) a band

9、. Sometimes they play in the street to (路人)so that they can e some money and this also gives them a c to (實(shí)現(xiàn))their dreams. There was once a band started in a way. The musicians of the bandformpassers-byhanceConsolidationTask 7arnrealizedifferent played on each other as well as played music, whose mu

10、sic and jokes were loosely based “The Beatles”.Their exciting performances were copied byother groups. “The Monkees” played their own (樂器)and wrote their own music. Though it up in 1970, it reunited in the mid-1980s and it is still popular today. jokesoninstrumentsbroke1.music musical musician 音樂n.

11、音樂的adj. 音樂家n.2. Have you ever _ playing in front of thousands of people at a concert ,at which everyone is clapping and _ your music? dreamed of appreciatingdream of / about (doing) sth 夢(mèng)見, 夢(mèng)想I dream of/about becoming a millionaire.dream of a better futureTranslation:當(dāng)她小的時(shí)候，她夢(mèng)想成為一個(gè)醫(yī)生。When she was yo

12、ung, she dreamt of being a doctor in the future.dream n. 夢(mèng)想I have a dream that Ive turned into a butterfly. 我已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的夢(mèng)想。I have realized my dream.=My dream has come true. 3.Do you sing karaoke and _ you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?pretendDont pretend that you know everything.He pr

13、etended to be a poet.When I came in, he pretended to be readingTom pretends to have read the book.pretend + n pretend + that + clausepretend + to do sth. (現(xiàn)在/將來) to be doing sth.（正在做某事） to have done（已經(jīng)完成）4. _, a lot of people _ great importance _becoming rich and famous.To be honestattach to (1) to

14、be honest: 說實(shí)在的；實(shí)話說 = to tell the truth; honestly speakingTo be honest, I dont want to attend the meeting.Its honest of sb. to do sth. = sb. is honest to do sth.某人做某事是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 Its honest of you to tell us the truth.honest adj. 誠(chéng)實(shí)的dishonest adj.不誠(chéng)實(shí)的honesty n. 忠實(shí)be honest with (2) attach vt.1） 裝上,貼上,系上He

15、attached an stamp to the envelope.2）使依附;使附屬This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.這個(gè)醫(yī)院附屬附近的那所醫(yī)學(xué)院。3） attach importance /significance/ value to sth. 認(rèn)為有重要性Both her parents attach importance to education.5. But just how do people form a band? form v. 組成, 制作，養(yǎng)成，培養(yǎng)他養(yǎng)成了周末去爬山的習(xí)慣。He forms t

16、he habit of climbing mountains on weekends.form the habit of 養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣be formed of 由組成The band is formed of one girl and two boys.n. 形狀，外形，形式，表格Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water.請(qǐng)?zhí)顚戇@張表格。 Please fill the form.in the form of in form 以形式形式上, 情況良好1). They are different _. A. in the form B. in

17、 a form C. in form D. in forms2). When heated, the water is _ steam. A. in the form of B. in a form of C. in form of D. in forms of 6. Sometimes they may play to _ in the street or subway _they can _ some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. passers-byso that earn(1)earn vt. 賺

18、得, 使得到earn ones living = make a living 謀生 (2)extra adj. 額外的，特別的 adv. 特別地，非常地I dont think they need extra help.I bought the picture at an extra high price.I got up extra early this morning.(3)passers-by 合成詞構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)是一般在前面加復(fù)數(shù):lookers-on 旁觀者 two sons-in-law 兩個(gè)女婿但是由man或woman構(gòu)成的合成詞, 復(fù)數(shù)前后的詞都要加復(fù)數(shù)。 men-doctors w

19、omen-servantsFrenchmanFrenchmen two girl classmates two boy students 7. Later they may give _ in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid _. performancesin cash(1) performancesn.演出;演奏;表演C(2)in cash 用現(xiàn)金，有現(xiàn)錢pay in cash 給現(xiàn)金;現(xiàn)金支付 by cheque / check 用支票8. The musicians were to _each other as well as play mu

20、sic, most of which was _ loosely _ the Beatles.play jokes on basedon(1)play jokes/a joke on 開玩笑, 戲弄某人沒人喜歡被別人戲弄。No one like to be played jokes on by others.make fun oflaugh atplay tricks/ a trick on(2) base on 基于， 以為根據(jù)His argument is based on facts.The writer based his book on a true story.(3)loosely

21、 adv. 松散地；不緊密地9.They put an advertisement in a newspaper _rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough.looking for looking for rock musicians 現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在句中做伴隨狀語，表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系。分詞短語（doing/done/to do ）在句中做狀語的區(qū)別:1)若分詞短語與主語之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞doingStanding on the top of the mountain, we can see the wh

22、ole city. 2)若分詞短語與主語之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞done Seen on the top of the mountain, the whole city is very beautiful.3)若分詞表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前，則分詞用完成時(shí)having doneHaving finished his homework, he went out to play. 11. They had to rely on other musicians to help them. rely on/upon sb. / sth. 依賴, 依靠rely on sb. to do sth.

23、依靠某人做某事You may rely on me to help you. 你可以信賴我，我會(huì)幫助你的。 You cant rely on the weather. 這天氣可靠不住。 12. familiar 1)be familiar with sth. 某人通曉某物 He is familiar with English.2) be familiar to sb. 被某人所知 She looks familiar to me, but I dont remember her name.13. or so 大約，左右 about/around/some + 數(shù)詞 數(shù)詞 + or soThe

24、re are twenty or so.There are about twenty.14. They became even more popular than “The Beatle”in the USA and sold even more records. even +比較級(jí)Its even colder than yesterday.even/much/a lot/far+比較級(jí)The garden is much more beautiful than that one.15. break up The ship broke up on the rocks.The little b

25、oy broke up the radio to see what was wrong with it.The meeting broke up at 11 O clock.Their marriage has broke up.Police came to break up the crowd.break sth. up 強(qiáng)行驅(qū)散打碎拆散，打碎結(jié)束分手，斷絕關(guān)系break downThe car broke down halfway.His plan broke down when it was put into practice.Her health broke down under th

26、e pressure.(機(jī)器等)出故障,失效（計(jì)劃、談判）失敗、破裂break into 突然闖入,強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入break off 突然結(jié)束，中斷，break out (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，災(zāi)難)突然爆發(fā) break in 闖入,打斷,插嘴break through突破（身體）垮掉，健康變壞Learning about language&Grammar Unit 5 Music Do exercise 1 on page 36. Find the word or epression for each of the following meanings form the text. something used

27、to make music2. _ person whose job is to play or write music3. _ to imagine something would come true4. _ person going pastmusical instrumentmusiciandream ofpasser-by 5. _ to tell exactly what one thinks 6. _ to go away in diferent directions7. _ to connect something with another8. _ to receive mone

28、y for what you do 9. _ paid in money but not by chequeto be honestbreak upattachearnin cash Do exercise 3 on page 36. Complete this passage with the words and phrases below in their proper forms.extramillionaire pubhumorousstudiobroadcastdream offamiliar play a joke on額外的；外加的百萬富翁；富豪酒館；酒吧幽默的；詼諧的工作室；演

29、播室廣播；播放夢(mèng)見；夢(mèng)想；設(shè)想熟悉的；常見的；親近的戲弄；開某人的玩笑 Susan and I loved jazz and we _becoming musicians.We decided to form a band so that we could earn some _ money by playing and singing in a _. The regulars there were verykind to us. They sugested we go to record our songs in a _ .We wondered if they were _us as th

30、ey were often very _ to each other . dreamed ofextrapubstudioplaying jokes onhumorous However, to our great surprise , everything was organized and we made our record. Imagine our excitement when we heard it _ on the radio for the first time ! It was almost as exciting as later when we became _. Now

31、 whenever we go to the pub , We play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars . Although we are famous , we still like to play in _ places.broadcastmillionairesfamiliar 有關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)用來修飾主句中的某一個(gè)名詞或代詞并起定語作用的從句，叫定語從句。定語從句所修飾的詞叫先行詞，從句跟在先行詞后面。 定語從句的構(gòu)成方法是：關(guān)系代詞或副詞+陳述句語序，關(guān)系代詞有：who, whom, whose, which, that,

32、 as等；關(guān)系副詞有when, where, why等。關(guān)系代詞有雙重功能，一方面代表前面所修飾的先行詞，把從句與先行詞連接起來；另一方面引導(dǎo)出從句并在從句中充當(dāng)某種句子成分。 The number of people who/that lost homes reached as many as 250,000. It sounded like a train which/that was going under my house. 定語從句musicPreposition +which / +whomATTIBUTIVE: FOLLOW ME!定語從句介詞+which/whom引導(dǎo)的定語從句

33、用于正式場(chǎng)合。在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，關(guān)系代詞which/whom做介詞的賓語。當(dāng)先行詞是人時(shí)，用介詞+whom引導(dǎo)定語從句，例如：They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame.當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí)，用介詞+which引導(dǎo)定語從句，而且只能加which，不能加that，例如：They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated the

34、ir former time as a real band. 關(guān)系副詞when, where, why 和 介詞+which之間的關(guān)系 關(guān)系副詞when, where, why可以用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~+which來替代。如：when=in/on/at+which, where=in/on/at+which, why=for+which 。介詞的位置非常靈活，有時(shí)放在關(guān)系代詞之前，有時(shí)放在動(dòng)詞之后。 1. I wont forget the date when( on which) I was born. 2. This is the room where (in which) I lived. = T

35、his is the room which I lived in. 3. I dont know the reason why (for which) he havent come today. 4. Tom still remembers the days when (in which) they lived in Tianjin. 注意: 介詞+which（指物),不可省 介詞+whom （指人),不可省 介詞后不用who、thatThe city which she lives in is far away.The man whom you spoke to is our headmas

36、ter.The farm on which we worked ten years ago is beautiful.This is the tree under which we used to play games.Hangzhou is the place where/to which I went last summer. I remember the day when/on which my father died. I was only ten years old at that time. 1. 介詞的確定方法The money with which you were to bu

37、y dog food is gone.He wont forget the day on which he failed in the exam.根據(jù)先行詞來確定We thought you were a person from whom we could expect good decisions. The West Lake, for which Hangzhou is famous, is a beautiful place.根據(jù)定語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞或形容詞確定 Air, without which man cant live, is really important.根據(jù)定語從句所表達(dá)

38、的意義來確定The pen with which he is writing now was bought yesterday. 2. 介詞的位置 一般情況下，介詞放在關(guān)系代詞which和whom 之前，也可放在動(dòng)詞后。 固定搭配的動(dòng)詞短語中的介詞一般不能提前.常見的這類動(dòng)詞短語有: look for/after/forward to、care for、 take care of、hear of/about/from, 等. This is the right place Im looking for.The girl whom he is looking after is his siste

39、r. 介詞關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句,關(guān)鍵是判斷介詞的選擇,方法一是看從句謂語部分缺少什么介詞(習(xí)慣搭配),再則可以通過整個(gè)句子整體含義來判斷,結(jié)合生活實(shí)際來判斷. Tips1. Do you like the book on which she spent $10? 2. Do you like the book for which she paid $10?3. Do you like the book form which she learned a lot? 4. Do you like the book about which she often talks? 介詞+關(guān)系代詞的使用5.

40、The man to whom I spoke on the phone last night is very good at writing.6. Glasses, without which I cant see clearly, are really important for me.7. China is a beautiful country, of which we are proud.8. Do you remember the day on which you joined our club?The man _I shook hands just now is my daugh

41、ters English teacher.A desert is a great plain _ nothing will grow.He was the man _room the thief had stolen the bag.This is my pair of glasses, _I cannot see clearly.with whomin whichfrom whosewithout whichThis is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.=This is the teacher the daughter of wh

42、om is a famous doctor.1.名詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞 We have three foreign teachers, two of whom are from Canada. 2.數(shù)詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞(含基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞、 分?jǐn)?shù)和百分?jǐn)?shù)） 3.代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞（代詞有all、both、 none、 neither、either、some、any等） The old woman has two sons, both of whom are teachers.4.形容詞最高級(jí)+介詞+關(guān)系代詞 China has thousands of islands, the largest

43、of which is Taiwan Island. 5.介詞+關(guān)系代詞+名詞 He spent four years in college, during which time he studied medicine.5.The girl _he spoke made no answer.6.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _are sold abroad.7.They asked me a lot of questions, many _ I couldnt answer. Two men

44、, _I had ever seen before, came into my office. 我以前從未見過他們neither of whomto whomof whichof which9.He got his first salary，_ he gave to his parents. 其中一半10.Our country has many islands, _is Taiwan. 其中最大的11.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days.th

45、e largest of whichhalf of whichof which 介詞加關(guān)系代詞的基本用法The man _ you shook hands just now is our headmaster.The room _ my family live used to be a garage.Did you find the pen _ I wrote just now?Did you find the paper _ I wrote my letter?Did you find the composition _ I wrote just now? with whomin which

46、with whichon whichwhich The farm we worked ten years ago isnt what it used to be. He is the man you can turn for help. This is the tree we used to play games.on whichto whomunder whichon the farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)turn to sb. for help 向某人求助under the tree 在樹下 The sun gives us heat and light, _ we cant live. The stu

47、dent _ we were talking just now is the best student in our class. Ill never forget the day _ she said goodbye to me. Who can give me the reason _ he hasnt turned up yet?without whichabout whomon whichfor which1. The teacher_ _ I learnt most was Mrs Zhu.2. This is the house_ _ LuXun once lived.The re

48、ason _ _ I came here is that I want to get your help.4. The fellow _ _ I spoke made no answer.5. The West Lake, _ _ Hangzhou is famous ,is a beautiful place.from whom in whichfor which to whomfor whichPractice1.Do you know who lives in the building _ there is a well? A.in front of it B. in front of

49、whose C.in front of which D.in front which2.Ill never forget the day_I joined the League. A.on which B.in which C.which D.at which3.The woman_my brother spoke just now is my teacher. A. who B.to whom C.to who D whomCAB4.Jeanne was her old friend,_she borrowed a necklace. A.from who B.from whom C.to

50、that D.to whom5.His glasses,_he was like a blind man,fell to the ground and broke its leg. A.which B.with which C.without which D.that6.she is a teacher of much knowledge,_much can be learned. A.who B.that C. from which D.from whomBCD7.He built a telescope_he could study the skies. A.in which B.with

51、 that C.through which D.by it8.Do you know the reason_he was late? A.that B.which C.for what D.for which9.I have bought two ballpens,_writes well. A.none of which B.neither of which C.none of them D.neither of themCDB10.The Second World War_millions of people were killed in 1945. A.during which B.in

52、 that C.where D.on which11.China has many rivers,_the Changjiang River is the longest. A.which B. in which C.among which D. one of which12.This is the very knife_I used to cut apples yesterday. A.that B.by which C.which D.with whichACD13. The speed_which you drive your car mustnt too high.14. In the

53、 park there are many flowers,the colour _ which is bright and nice.15. The little girl is reading a book,_which there are many pictures.16. What were the things_which he was not too sure?17.They held a meeting,_which the hospital director made a speech.18.The book,_which he paid 6 yuan,is worth read

54、ing.atofinaboutatfor19.Is this the man_whose house the police found the lost coloured TV?20.The villagers dug along tunnel_which they could go to the fields without being found by the Japanese soldiers.21.Wu Dong,_whom I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.22.The stories about Long March,_whic

55、h this is one example,are well hroughwithof I will never forget the day _ I first went to school. 狀語 I will never forget the day _ we spent in Beijing. 賓語 The house _ we visited is being repaired now. 賓語 The house _ Luxun once lived is being repaired now. 狀語when(which/that)(which/that)whe

56、reThe reason _ he didnt come to school yesterday is that he was ill.The reason_he gave isnt believable. 賓語whythat whichxThey live in a house, whose windows are made of glass. They live in a house, _ _ _ _ are made of glass. of which 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。the windows whose + n = the + n + of which 2. He has two daugh

57、ters, and both of them are college students. He has two daughters, _ _ _ are college students. whom both of3. China has hundreds of islands, the largest of which is Tai Wan. China has hundreds of islands, _ _ the largest is Tai Wan. of which 4. Can you think of a situation where this word is used? C

58、an you think of a situation _ _ this word is used? in which 5. China has a lot of famous writers and Lu Xun is one of them. China has a lot of famous writers, one _ _ is Lu Xun. of whom Unit 5 MusicUsing languageNew Words1. _ n. 加；增加；加法2. _ 另外；也3. _ 分類4. _ n. 興奮；刺激5. _ n. 歌謠；情歌；民謠6. _ adv. 在晚上；在夜里；

59、很快；一夜之間7. _ vt. 浸；蘸8. _ n. 蝌蚪9. _ n. 百合；百合花10. _ adj. 自信的；確信的additionin additionsort outexcitementballadovernightdiptadpolelilyconfident11. _ n. 弗雷迪12. _ adj.簡(jiǎn)短的;簡(jiǎn)要的n. 摘要;大綱13. _ adv. 簡(jiǎn)要地；短暫地14. _ n. 投入；熱愛15. _ adv. 然后；后來16. _ n. 邀請(qǐng)；招待17. _ n. 胡須18. _ adj. 敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的19. _ adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的20. _ 最重要；首先

60、Freddybriefbrieflydevotionafterwardsinvitationbeardsensitivepainfulabove allA story about a frog Hello, everyone. My name is Freddy. When Freddy was young, he was a little tadpole. As time went by quickly, he soon became a frog. One day, Freddy sat on the water lily leaf and slid his long, thin legs