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1、托福基礎(chǔ)班口語課第三講By Sally Yang語音關(guān)注點(diǎn)(Pronunciation and Intonation)/ t r / treat train trip trick trace / t/ cheat chain chip chick chase / dr / drug dram dream drum drab / / jug jam jim jump jab /aind/ find kind blind mind wind/ / fire hire tired admire retire/ / fear hear tear復(fù)習(xí)長短音辨音練習(xí)i:& i關(guān)于“小便、方便一下”的地道表

2、達(dá)I gonna pee/ take a leak/ take a piss/ I gonna wee-wee/ hit the johnI gonna answer for the natures callNatures calling 復(fù)習(xí)a: 的長短音區(qū)別 “寶貝、親愛的”的不同種地道表達(dá)L: puppy, duck, duckling, Bunny rabbit, pony, doggy, pumpkin M: cookie, chocolate, sweet pie, sweet pea, baby cake, sugarSituational ConversationPlease

3、refer to your textbooks.Movie StudiesCheck it out the movie clip and answer the questions: refers to the textbookWhy do the boys come to Mrs. MCs house? Whatre they gonna do there?How old are the twins?How old is the little boy?Do you think that Mrs. MC is 150 years old?Who is the boy in the photo a

4、lbum? Where does he live?What did Mrs. MC say before the boys leave her home?What does the mother and Mrs. MC have in common?Do you think Mrs. MC and the boys mother are sworn enemies?Sample Discussion For show and tell, please refer to the material Sample 1: a cardKey words: club梅花 / spade黑桃 / diam

5、onds方片/ Hearts紅桃suit花色/ Ace/ Joker/ Queen/ King/ two pairs 洗牌 shuffle/ 抓牌draw a card/ 出牌deal the card* Flush表示同花 / Straight表示一順(56789)。/ straight flush是同花順Sample Training:第二類考題應(yīng)對思路題型1:preference二選一(topic statement)理由(supporting details)觀點(diǎn)(closing sentence)optional題型2:Agree or Disagree贊同或是不贊同(topic s

6、tatement)理由(supporting details)觀點(diǎn)(closing sentence)optional題型3:Comparison二選一(topic statement)支持理由(supporting details) 反對理由(opposing views) 說明利弊觀點(diǎn)(closing sentence)第二類考題分析Sample studies(1)Preference(P98U7)By car or by train? You have agreed to visit a friend who lives about 145 km away. Would you pre

7、fer to travel by car or would you take the train? Include details and examples in your explanation.解題路線topic statement) Id prefer to go there by train. Id prefer to go there by car.supporting details First, second, Third. Firstly, secondly, finally.3. closing sentenceoptionalI prefer to travel by my

8、 carSupporting tips:舒適度、整潔度: it is cleaner and much more comfortable to travel by my car. 個(gè)人物品想帶多少就帶多少,無需擔(dān)心背包過重:I can bring as much as personal stuffs with me without worrying about how heavy my bag is.安全感無需擔(dān)憂個(gè)人物品的被盜:Since I dont have to put my personal belongings in the public places, it gives me a

9、 sense of safety.個(gè)性化空間:I can enjoy to stay in my personal space while driving. Listen to any music or radio programme I like and even sing along with the music.自由掌控旅行的節(jié)奏:Driving is more relaxing than traveling by train, because I can adjust/set the pace of my trip.駕車擁有更多的自主選擇:Driving offers me more

10、choices on my way. I have a freedom to choose the destination, or stop at any place at any time. (想去哪里去哪里) / When I drive, I can leave and arrive on my own schedule.(想走則走,想停就停)不受限制地享有最大限度的自由:I prefer the freedom from restrictions.反例:If I travel by train, theres possibility that I may change the trai

11、n on the trip. I guess I can hardly bear it (if it ever happens).I prefer to travel by trainSupporting tips:費(fèi)用便宜:Travel by train is cheaper than by car.省時(shí):Its time saving (if I choose to go there by train)省力:If I choose to go there by train, I dont have to concentrate on driving. In this way, it sav

12、es my strength and energy.避免交通堵塞:avoid to hit the traffic jam.更安全:Its much safer to travel by train, cause I dont have to worry about the road condition and the car accident.休閑方式多樣:I could take a nap or read magazines, talking or even playing cards with other passengers on the train.時(shí)間過的飛快:Therere l

13、ots of things I could do to distract my attention on the train. Its surprising that time flies really fast第二類考題分析Sample studies(2)Agree or DisagreeChores?(P100-U1) Children should be helping with chores in the house as soon as they are able to do so. Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Incl

14、ude details and examples in your explanation.解題路線topic statement I agree with the I dont agree with the supporting details First, second, Third. Firstly, secondly, finally.3. closing sentenceoptionalAgree: I agree with the statement that children should be encouraged to help with choresSupporting ti

15、ps:it offers children a chance to learn responsibility.Children can learn new practical skills.Its helpful for children to develop some good habits in their daily lives.It can help the children realize how much efforts their parents had made to support the families.It gives children a sense of satis

16、faction.This will encourage the children to behave well and try to be helpful at home.Disagree: I disagree with the statement that children should be encouraged to help with choresSupporting tips:Children should focus on their studies and school activities.Children should enjoy their innocent days i

17、nstead sensing of bitterness of the life. Children are too young to handle housework, they might be injured while doing chores.I would rather offer children a lovely world, or even fairy-tales to stay. So that when they grow up, they will have a positive way of thinking. 第二類考題分析Sample studies(3)Comp

18、arison(P120-U3)Spring Cleaning Spring cleaning is a popular time for people to throw out things they dont need anymore. Some people sell these things. Others like to give things away to a charity where someone else might be able to use them. Do you prefer to sell or to donate things you have no use

19、for anymore? Include the advantages and disadvantages of your choice in your explanation.解題思路topic statement I prefer to sell rather than donate I prefer to donate rather than sell2. supporting details 1+2+3 3. opposing views However4. closing sentence: In a word/ In brief, I do believe - selling ol

20、d stuffs is a good idea. donating old stuffs is a good idea.I prefer to sell rather than donate對于自己沒有使用價(jià)值的東西或許別人需要:Useless things for me might become the useful or valuable things to other people. 學(xué)生身份決定選擇 Since I am a student, I dont have so much money. If I can earn some money from selling useless things, it can surely make my life much easier.積少成多產(chǎn)生價(jià)值:Through this way, I could store up some money and bu

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