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1、史上最全的空手道術(shù)語(shy)發(fā)音表元融空手道匯總(huzng)發(fā)音(f yn) 英文含義 日(中)文Shoumen Uchi Forward Fist Strike (馬步?jīng)_拳)Jodan Uke Upper Block 上段受 班 (上隔擋)Gedan Barai Lower Parry 下段払(下隔擋)Chudan Uchi Uke Middle Area Inside Block中段內(nèi)受 (中段內(nèi)隔擋)Chudan Soto Uke Middle Area Outside Block 中段外受 (中段外隔)ArigatoGozaimasu Thank You (polite) 感謝!O
2、negaishimas Please (polite) 愿(請多關(guān)照) Osu 押(押忍)KIHONWAZA BASICTECHNIQUES 基本技Tsuki Punch (thrust) 突(打)Uchi Strike 打(擊)Uke Block 受(防守)Geri Kick 蹴(踢)BUKI WEAPONS (武器)Ashi Foot or Leg 足 (腿或腳)Chusoku Ball (middle) of the Foot 中足(腳中部)Haishou Backhand 背掌(手背)Haisoku Instep of the Foot 背足(腳背)Haitou Inner Knife
3、 Hand 背刀(背手刀)Hiji Elbow 肘(肘)Hiraken Flat Fist (平拳)Hiza Knee (膝)Kakato Heel (踵)Shoumen Uchi Forward Fist Strike (馬步(m b)沖拳)Jodan Uke Upper Block 上段受 班 (上隔擋) Gedan Barai Lower Parry 下段払(下隔擋) Chudan Uchi Uke Middle Area Inside Block 中段(zhn dun)內(nèi)受 (中段(zhn dun)內(nèi)隔擋) Chudan Soto Uke Middle Area Outside Blo
4、ck 中段外受(中段外隔) Onegaishimas Please (polite) 愿(請多關(guān)照)KIHON WAZA BASIC TECHNIQUES 基本技 Tsuki Punch (thrust) 突(打) Uchi Strike 打(擊) Uke Block 受(防守) Kakato Heel (踵) Keikou Chicken Beak 鶏口 (突起部位) Koken Wrist Top 吭拳(腕拳) Kote Forearm 小手(小臂) Nakayubi Ippon Ken Middle Finger Knuckle Fist 中指一本拳(中指突起拳) Nukite Spea
5、r Hand 貫手 (貫指) Oyayubi Ippon Ken Thumb Knuckle Fist 親指一本拳(拇指突起拳) Ryutoken Dragons Head Fist 竜頭拳 (龍頭(lngtu)拳) Seiken Forefist (correct fist) ( 正拳) Shoutei Palm Heel (掌底) Shutou Knife Hand ( 手刀) Sokuto Outside (knife) Edge of the Foot (足刀) Sune Shin 脛(脛骨(jngg)) Te Hand (手) Teisoku Arch of the Foot (低足
6、) Touhou Sword Peak Hand 刀鋒(dofng) (手刀鋒) NERAIDOKOROKOUGEKIHOKO TARGETS & DIRECTIONS 狙所攻撃方向(打擊點)Age Rising 上 (上) Ago Chin or Jaw (顎) Atama Head (頭) Chudan Middle Level (中段) Ganmen Face 顏面 (面部) Gedan Lower Level (下段) Hana Nose (鼻) Hara Abdomen (腹) Hidari Left (左) Hizou Spleen 脾臓 (脾臟) Joudan Upper Lev
7、el (上段) Jouhanshin Upper Body (上半身) Kahanshin Lower Body (下半身) Kake Hooked 掛 (勾) Kansetsu Joint (of limb) 間接(jin ji) (關(guān)節(jié)(gunji)) Kata Shoulder (肩) Kintama (Kin) Groin, Testicles(gold jewels) 金玉(jny)( HYPERLINK /s?q=%E7%9D%BE%E4%B8%B8&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link t _blank 睪丸) Komekami Temple 米噛 (太陽穴) Kubi
8、 Neck 首(頸部) Kuchi Mouth (嘴) Mae Front, Forward (前) Mawashi Round, Circular 回 (旋) Me Eye(s) 目 (眼) Migi Right (右) Mimi Ear(s) (耳) Mizo-ochi Solar Plexus 鳩尾 (太陽穴) Momo Thigh (腿) Mune Chest (胸) Naname Diagonal 斜 (斜) Nodo Throat (喉) Oroshi Descending 下 (下部) Rokkotsu Rib(s) (肋骨) Sakotsu Collarbone (鎖骨) Sa
9、yuu Left and Right (左右) Soto Outside (外) Tobi Jumping 跳 ( HYPERLINK /s?q=%E8%B7%B3%E6%AD%A5&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link t _blank 跳步) Uchi Inside (內(nèi)) Ude Arm 腕 (手臂(shu b)) Ura Reverse, Backwards (里) Ushiro Back (direction) 后 (后方(hufng)) Yoko Side (direction) 橫 (側(cè)) DACHI STANCES 立 (站立(zhn l)) Youi Dachi R
10、eady Stance 用意立 (預(yù)備立) Fudou Dachi Immobile Stance 不動立(靜站) Zenkutsu Dachi Forward Leaning Stance 前屈立 (前屈步) Uchi Hachiji Dachi Inside Character 8 Stance HYPERLINK /s?q=%E5%86%85%E5%85%AB%E5%AD%97&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link t _blank 內(nèi)八字立 (內(nèi)八字站) Sanchin Dachi Three Point Stance 三戦立(三站步) Koukutsu Dachi Back
11、 Leaning Stance 后屈立(后屈步) Musubi Dachi Open Foot (connected) Stance 結(jié)立 () Kiba Dachi Horseback Stance 騎馬立 (馬步) Neko Ashi Dachi Cat Stance 貓足立 (貓步) Tsuru Ashi Dachi Crane Stance 鶴足立 (鶴步) Moro Ashi Dachi One Foot Forward (two-foot) Stance 両足立 ( Heisoku Dachi Closed Foot Stance 閉足立 Heikou Dachi Parallel
12、 Stance 平行立 (平行步) Yonjugodo Forty-Five Degree Kiba Dachi Horseback Stance 四十五度騎馬立(45度弓步) Kake Dachi Hooked Stance 掛立 Soto Hachiji Dachi Outside Character 8 Stance 外八字(bz)立 (外八字步) Shiko Dachi Sumo Stance 四股立 Kumite Dachi Fighting Stance 組手立 (實戰(zhàn)(shzhn)步) Han Mi Half Body Stance (半身(bn shn)) Migi Ashi
13、Mae Right Foot Forward (右腳前) Hidari Ashi Mae Left Foot Forward (左腳前) TSUKI WAZA PUNCHING TECHNIQUES 突技 (擊技) Seiken Forefist 正拳 (直拳) Oi Tsuki Lunge Punch 追突(身體側(cè)擊) Morote Tsuki Two-Handed Punch 両手突(雙手擊) Gyaku Tsuki Reverse Punch 逆突 ( 后擊) Tate Tsuki Vertical Punch 縦突 (直擊) Jun Tsuki Side (corresponding)
14、 Punch 準突 (邊擊) Shita Tsuki Lower Punch 下突 (下?lián)簦?UCHI WAZA STRIKING TECHNIQUES 打技 (擊技) Ago Uchi Chin / Jaw Strike 顎打 (擊打顎部) Furi Ichi Hook Strike 振打 (勾拳) Tetsui Hammer Fist 手槌 (手錘) Oroshi Ganmen Uchi Descending Face Strike 下顏面打(從下端擊頭) Komekami Uchi Temple Strike 米噛打(擊太陽穴) Hizo Uchi Spleen Strike 脾臓打(擊
15、脾) Mae Yoko Uchi Forward Side Strike 前橫打 (前側(cè)擊(cj)) Yoko Uchi Side Strike 橫打 (側(cè)擊(cj)) Uraken Backfist 里拳 (裹拳) Ganmen Uchi Face Strike 顏面(ynmin)打(擊頭) Sayuu Uchi Left and Right Strike 左右打(左右雙擊) Mawashi Uchi Roundhouse Strike 回打 (擺拳) Nihon Nukite Two-Fingered Spear Hand 二本貫手 (雙指貫手) Yonhon Nukite Four-Fi
16、ngered Spear Hand 四本貫手(四指貫手) Shoutei Uchi Palm Heel Strike 掌底打(掌擊) Shuto Knife Hand 手刀 (手刀) Sakotsu Uchi Collarbone Strike 鎖骨打(擊鎖骨) Yoko Ganmen Uchi Side Face Strike 橫顏面打(擊臉側(cè)) Sakotsu Uchikomi Collarbone Driving Strike 鎖骨打込(驅(qū)力擊鎖骨) Uchi Uchi Inside Strike 內(nèi)打 (內(nèi)擊) Hiji Ate Elbow Strike 肘當 (肘擊) Mae Hij
17、i Ate Forward Elbow Strike 前肘當 (前擊肘) Age Hiji Ate Rising Elbow Strike 上肘當 (上挑肘) Ushiro Hiji Ate Backwards Elbow Strike 后肘當( 后頂肘) Oroshi Hiji Ate Descending Elbow Strike 下肘當(下?lián)糁猓?UKE WAZA BLOCKING TECHNIQUES 受技(防守技) Shoumen Uchi Forward Fist Strike (馬步?jīng)_拳) Jodan Uke Upper Block 上段受 班 (上隔擋) Gedan Barai
18、 Lower Parry 下段払 (下隔擋) Chudan Uchi Uke Middle Area Inside Block 中段(zhn dun)內(nèi)受(中段內(nèi)隔擋) Chudan Soto Uke Middle Area Outside Block 中段(zhn dun)外受(中段外隔擋) MoroteChudan Uchi Uke Two-Handed Middle Area Inside Block 両手中段內(nèi)受 Shuto Uke Knife Hand Block 手刀受(手刀隔擋) Juji Uke Crossed Block 十字(sh z)受(交叉隔擋) Kake Uke Ho
19、oked Block 掛受(勾撥) Shotei Uke Palm Heel Block 掌底受(掌底隔) Mawashi Uke Circular Block 回受(弧型隔擋) Osae Uke Push-Down Block 押受(下隔擋) KICKING TECHNIQUES 腿技用語 GERI WAZA 蹴技 (腿技) Hiza Ganmen Geri Knee Face Kick 膝顏面蹴(膝擊面) Kin Geri Groin Kick 金蹴 (彈踢) Mae Geri Front Kick 前蹴 (前踢) Mae Keage Front Rising Kick 前蹴上 (前高踢)
20、 Soto Mawashi Geri Outside Crescent Kick 外回蹴(外邊踢) Uchi Mawashi Geri Inside Crescent Kick 內(nèi)回蹴(內(nèi)邊踢) Yoko Keage Side Rising Kick 橫蹴上 (側(cè)上踢) Mawashi Geri Roundhouse Kick 回蹴( 回旋踢) Kansetsu Geri Joint Kick 関節(jié)蹴(關(guān)節(jié)技) Yoko Geri Side Kick 橫蹴 (橫踢) Ushiro Geri Back Kick 后蹴(后踢) Mae Kakato Geri Front Heel Kick 前踵蹴
21、 (前跟踢) Ago Geri Chin / Jaw Kick 顎蹴(下頜(xih)踢) Tobi Mae Geri Jumping Front Kick 跳前蹴( 跳步前踢) Ashi Barai Leg Sweep 足払(掃踢) KIHON JUTSUGO BASIC TERMINOLOGY 基本(jbn)術(shù)語 Anza Relaxed Sitting 安座(盤腿(pn tu)而坐) Budo Martial Way 武道 Bunkai Application (analysis) 分解 Dan Grade (Black Belt) 段 Doujou Training Hall (Way
22、place) 道場 Doujou Kun Training Hall Oath 道場訓(xùn) Dogi (Gi) Karate Uniform (Way clothes) 道衣(道服) Fumiashi Step (with a change of feet) 踏足(邁步) Goshin Jutsu Self-Defense Techniques 護身術(shù)( HYPERLINK /s?q=%E8%87%AA%E5%8D%AB%E6%9C%AF&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link t _blank 自衛(wèi)術(shù)) Hajime Begin 始 (開始) Hanshi Honorable Maste
23、r 范士 (大師) Hikite Pulling Hand 引手 (拖手) Ibuki Forced Tension Breathing 息吹 (呼吸法) Idougeiko Moving Drills 移動稽古(移動練習(xí)) Jisen Kumite Full-Contact Fighting ( 全接觸實戰(zhàn)) Jiyuu Kumite Free Fighting 自由組手(實戰(zhàn)) Kaiten Rotation 回転(旋轉(zhuǎn)) Kamaete Take Ready Position 構(gòu) (實戰(zhàn)(shzhn)步) Kami no Kamae Upper Body Posture 上構(gòu) (上身(s
24、hng shn)位置) Karate Empty Hand 空手(kn shu) Kata Form 型 (套路) Ki Inner Energy 氣 (內(nèi)力) Kiai Explosive Scream 気合(發(fā)力發(fā)聲) Kiai Irete With Explosive Energy 気合居(爆發(fā)力) Kihon Basics 基本(基礎(chǔ)) Kihon Waza Basic Techniques 基本技(基本技術(shù)) Kime Focus 決 (中點) Kokusai International 國際 Kousa Switch (i.e. switch stance L to R or R
25、to L) 交叉 Koutai Switch (i.e. partners switch places in a drill) 交替 Kumite Fight 組手(實戰(zhàn)) Kyu Rank (below Black Belt) 級(級別) Maai Interval (between opponents) 間合(之間) Makiwara Striking Post (straw wrapped) 回 (轉(zhuǎn)身) Mawatte Turn Mokusou Meditation (silent thought) 黙想 (靜思) Mugourei No Counting (no commands)
26、無號令(自由) Mushin Without Thought (no mind) 無心(清除雜念) Naore Return to Starting Position 直 (恢復(fù)原來姿勢) Nogare Calm, Controlled Breathing 逃 (調(diào)整呼吸) Obi Belt (sash) ?。ㄑ鼛?yo di)) Okuriashi Shuffle Step (sending foot) 送足 (前移) Rei (.ni Rei) Bow (Bow to.) 禮( HYPERLINK /s?q=%E9%9E%A0%E8%BA%AC%E7%A4%BC&ie=utf-8&src=
27、wenda_link t _blank 鞠躬禮) Renmei Federation 連盟(lin mn)(聯(lián)盟) Renma Polishing, Training 練磨(磨練(m lin)) Renraku Combinations 連絡(luò)(連接) Seishin Spirit 精神 (精神) Seiza Formal Kneeling (correct sitting) 正座(跪坐) Sempai Senior 先輩 (師兄) Sensei Teacher (born before) 先生(老師) Shoumen Front (correct face) of the Dojo 正面(前面
28、) Shihan Expert (5th Dan & higher) 師范(教授或師范) Sousai President 総裁 (總裁) Tameshiwari Breaking Test 試割 (破擊) Tanden Center of Body (below navel) HYPERLINK /s?q=%E4%B8%B9%E7%94%B0&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link t _blank 丹田 (丹田或肚臍) Waza Technique(s) 技 (技術(shù)) Yakusoku Kumite Pre-Arranged Fighting 約束組手(指定模式實戰(zhàn)) Yame Stop 止 (停止) Yasume Rest, at Ease 休 (放松) Yoi Ready ( 準備) Yudansha Black Belt Holder 有段者 (有段者) Zanshin Rem
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