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1、Lesson 56Faster than sound! Automobile raceracing carssound n. 聲音soundvoicenoise v. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)這聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。That sounds good. adj. 等于reasonable 合理的, 有道理的我有一個(gè)合理的建議。I have a piece of sound advice. n. 任何聲音都可以n. 人的聲音n. 和周圍不和諧的聲音, 躁音excitement n. 激動(dòng), 興奮to ones excitement 令某人激動(dòng)的是令大家激動(dòng)的是,盡管很難,但是他仍然贏得了那個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。To everyones e

2、xcitement, though it was very difficult, he won the prize.excitevt.使興奮, 使激動(dòng)The most exciting thing is that 最令人激動(dòng)的是It excited me that 讓我激動(dòng)的是Text book P262handsome用于男性, 指“相貌英俊、溫文爾雅”; 用于女性時(shí), 指“身材勻稱, 儀表端正”; 用于兒童時(shí), 指“外貌俊秀”; 用于其他事物時(shí), 指“悅目或大方”。Your husband is handsome.beautiful “漂亮的” 最普通用詞, 可用于人、物、景色等。通過(guò)感官

3、產(chǎn)生思想和靈魂的愉悅 。pretty 美麗(多用于女孩或小孩),有柔美的意思跟男性連用就表示沒(méi)有陽(yáng)剛氣,女性化。Moneywillbuyaprettydog,butitwontbuythewagofhistail.金錢能買到一條不錯(cuò)的狗,但是買不到它的搖動(dòng)尾巴。good-looking adj. 很好看的,外貌美的 Good looks are not as important as kindness.好的容貌沒(méi)有好的心腸重要。 nice adj. 美好的(人,天氣, 食物, 物品的品質(zhì)等)你真好。You are so nice. lovely adj. 可愛(ài)的我的小女兒像天使一樣可愛(ài)。My

4、little daughter is aslovelyas an angel. wheelPut your shoulder to the wheel.努力工作 explosion n. 爆炸, 轟響After the second explosion, all of Londons main train and subway stations were shut down.在第二次爆炸之后,倫敦的主要火車和地鐵站都關(guān)閉了。explosive adj. 爆炸(性)的n. 爆炸物,炸藥has/have anexplosivetemper性情暴躁explode V. 爆炸, 爆發(fā)George ca

5、ught the look and decided that he had better leave before she exploded.喬治發(fā)現(xiàn)她臉色不好,決定最好在她爆發(fā)之前離開。course n. 跑道,行程on the course 按照軌道運(yùn)行off course 偏離軌道of course 當(dāng)然The ship is on course.那只船沿著航線航行。The plane was many miles off course.那架飛機(jī)偏離航線很多英里。rival n. 對(duì)手The book has no rival in its field.那本書在同類書中鶴立雞群。. sp

6、eed(sped,sped)1. v. 疾駛,急行The police car sped past us.警車急馳而過(guò),超過(guò)了我們。Slow down. Youre speeding.放慢些,你超速了。2. n. 速度at the speed of 以的速度The car goes at the speed of 40 miles an hour.此車以車速40公里/小時(shí)的速度行駛。speed up 加速slow down 減速downhill adv. 下坡上坡uphill1. The _(爆炸)sent us running in all directions. 2. John could

7、nt keep cool when he met his_(對(duì)手). 3. He tells a story which_(聽(tīng)起來(lái))not true. 4. You have toput your shoulder to the w_if you want to finish your article by tomorrow. 5. Wed better s_ upif we want to get there in time. 6. He is as _(瀟灑的) as can be.7. Business has been going_(下坡)recently. 8. Our_(行程)wa

8、s straight to the north. 9. She was unable to hold back her_(激動(dòng)). downhillrivalpeedcourseheelhandsomesoundsexcitementexplosionOnce a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began.5.In a room above the st

9、ore,where a party _,some workers were busy setting the table.A.was to be held B.has been held C.will be held D.is being heldOnce a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began.Once a year, a race is hel

10、d for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began.be held for 為而舉行A meeting will be held for discussing the problem.明天要召開一個(gè)會(huì)議來(lái)討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and t

11、here was a great deal of excitement just before it began.報(bào)名參加She willenter fora beauty contest.她將參加選美比賽。Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began.waterapplesa great manya great deal ofa lot of

12、plenty ofa great number ofmany aa great manyplenty ofa lot ofa great number ofmany aplenty ofa lot ofa great deal of1. 只加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)a great many, many a, a great number of2. 只加不可數(shù)名詞a great deal of 3. 既可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)又可加不可數(shù)名詞a lot of, plenty ofOne of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most

13、unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part.One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part.One of the most handsome ca

14、rs was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part.One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest

15、 car taking part.One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part.One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only th

16、ree wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part.built引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)起狀語(yǔ)的作用,說(shuō)明動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景或情況。One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part.it was the oldest car taking part

17、 in the racetake part in 參加某種活動(dòng)To my great _excitement_(excit) , he told me an _(excit ) news. exciting He _ _ the competitionentered for _ an activity_an organization_a meeting / a party_ sb. in doing sth. _a competition enter for take part in join join in attend take part in join attend join enter

18、 forAfter a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them! After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their

19、 cars than in them! After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them! After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more

20、time under their cars than in them! break down 車子拋錨,(機(jī)械等)出故障This morning I was late for work, because my car broke down twice.今天早上我上班遲到了,因?yàn)槲业能噳牧藘纱?。BREAK n.裂縫;間斷;休息時(shí)間1.The sun shone through a break in the clouds.2.There is a break for commercials on TV now.3.Lets take a ten-minute break.4.They set ou

21、t at the break of the day.5.He worked without a break.Break v.t/v.i (broke, broken) 1.打破,破壞 I dropped the cup onto the floor and broke it. Whoever breaks the rules will be punished. 2.刷新,超過(guò)(打破) Some Chinese athletes broke the world records at the 14th Asian games. 3.終止,中斷 A loud cry broke the silenc

22、e. My thinking was broken by the noise. We broke our journey at Paris. 4.闖入,撞破 The police broke the door open.5.折斷 She broke her left leg while skating. The branch broke under the weight.6.崩潰,垮掉 His health broke because of continuing worries.break away (from) 逃走;與斷絕關(guān)系 The thief broke away from the p

23、rison. The Southern States wanted to break away from the Union.break down 搗毀;出故障 I lost the key to my room and had to break the door down. The car broke down halfway to the store. Your health will break down if you work too hard.break in 闖入;打岔 The thieves broken in last night. He kept breaking in wi

24、th silly questions. break into 闖入;突然發(fā)出 The shops were broken into last night. Hearing the news, she broke into laughter (tears).break out (火災(zāi)、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))突然發(fā)生 A big fire broke out in the hotel. A quarrel broke out between the husband and wife.break through 突破(障礙等)The moon finally broke through the dark cloud

25、s .break up 擊碎;破裂;解散;垮下去 The waves broke up the old ship at sea. Their marriage broke up in the end. The meeting broke up at noon. She broke up when her pet cat died. After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under

26、their cars than in them! under the car指在車下面修理in the car指正常駕駛I spent almost 2 hours under the car, but only 15 minutes in the car!我花了將近2個(gè)小時(shí)修理,卻只開了15分鐘的車。A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour - much faster than any of its rivals.A few cars, how

27、ever, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour - much faster than any of its rivals.A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour - much faster than any of its rivals.A few cars, however, completed the race. The winn

28、ing car reached a speed of forty miles an hour - much faster than any of its rivals.Text book P262A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour - much faster than any of its rivals.a little fasterIt sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver

29、 had a lot of trouble trying to stop it.It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it.It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it.at the end of 在的末尾/最后部分他在會(huì)議要結(jié)束的時(shí)候,講了幾句話。He spoke a few words at the end

30、of the meeting.It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it.have trouble (in) doing sth. 干有麻煩,做很困難They had some trouble finding out the cause of the fire.他們?cè)谡页龌馂?zāi)的原因的時(shí)候遇到了困難。The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less ex

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