新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)59inorout課件

1、Lesson 59 In or out? Do you have any pets?Do they have any strange habits?Key words expressionsRex 雷克斯bark v. 狗叫 press v. 按，壓paw n. 腳爪latch n. 門閂Key words expressionsexpert n. 專家develop a habit 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣remove v. 拆掉，取下annoyed adj. 生氣的，惱火的Key words expressionsbark v. 狗叫 The dog is barking. sb. is barking.

2、 某人在咆哮 The dog barked at the visitor.crow kru 公雞喔喔叫mew mju:貓喵喵叫quack kwk 鴨子嘎嘎叫Key words expressionspress v. 按, 壓 vt.&vi. 按，擠，壓 Can you press that button for me please? vt. 催促，敦促，竭力勸說 I dont like to be pressed. 我不喜歡被人催促。 pressure n. 壓, 壓力, 電壓, 壓迫, 強(qiáng)制, 緊迫 pressure cooker 高壓鍋Key words expressionspaw n.

3、 腳爪 The cats paw was burnt.My dogs paw was bleeding.Key words expressionslatch n. 門閂 You cant walk in because the door is on the latch. Key words expressionsexpert n. 專家，行家，能手expert at/in sth. 在某一方面是專家 expert at/in doing sth. He is an expert in maths.expert adj.熟練地，老練的，擅長(zhǎng)的an expert economist 一個(gè)老練的經(jīng)濟(jì)

4、學(xué)家an expert thief 一個(gè)熟練的賊be expert at sth/ doing sthbe expert in sth/ doing sth 她對(duì)付孩子非常擅長(zhǎng)。She is expert at handling children.She is expert in handling children.擅長(zhǎng).Key words expressionsdevelop v. 養(yǎng)成 develop a habit vt. &vi. 發(fā)展，擴(kuò)展 The village has developed into a town now. developing country 發(fā)展中國(guó)家 ； de

5、veloped country 發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 V-ed 強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)，V-ing 強(qiáng)調(diào)正在 boiling water ； boiled water develop the film 沖洗膠卷 Key words expressionshabit n. 習(xí)慣(指?jìng)€(gè)人習(xí)慣) custom n. 風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗 Stop biting your nails. Its a bad habit.She has a habit of playing with her hair while reading. 他有熬夜的習(xí)慣。（ stay up late）He has the habit of staying up l

6、ate. 有習(xí)慣habitfall into the habit of doing sthget into the habit of doing sthdevelop a habitform a habit make a habit我養(yǎng)成了一回家就看電視的習(xí)慣。Ive got into a habit of turning on the TV as soon as I get home.養(yǎng)成 習(xí)慣habitfall into bad habit get into bad habitkick the habit ofget rid of the habit of 你最好戒掉咬指甲的習(xí)慣。Youd

7、 better get rid of the habit of biting your nails.養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣戒除某嗜好/習(xí)慣Key words expressionsremove v. 拆掉, 取下 remove the dishes 撤去碗碟remove ones hat 脫掉帽子My husband removed the gate. 拆門He removed the picture from the wall.removeremover 遷移者，搬運(yùn)工；清除劑nail-polish remover 指甲油清除劑removable adj. 可以動(dòng)的，可除去的，可拆除的removable

8、 furniture 可拆除的家具key structrue - review KS 50-58refer to p273Language points1. Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and dark. front gate 前門 wouldused to 過去常常 2. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.every timewhen 每當(dāng)，每次，無(wú)論何時(shí)（every time在這

9、里為連詞引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“每次”、“每當(dāng)”，主句中的would表示過去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。)Every time we met, we would talk for a while. 我們每次見面都要聊一會(huì)兒。He brought a present every time he came to visit us.他每次來看我們都帶一份禮物。2. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.until conj. 主句中的動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞not until 直

10、到才 主句中的動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞well stay at home until the rain stops.We wont start until the rain stops.Language points3. As the neighbors complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.sb. spend time (in) doing sth./on sth. 花費(fèi)某段時(shí)間去做某事I spent two weeks

11、 (in) reading this book. He has spent a lot of time on this project. It takes sb. some times to do sth. 某事花了某人多少時(shí)間 complain about1.我花了兩個(gè)星期來讀這本書。2.他已經(jīng)在這項(xiàng)目上花了很多時(shí)間。press his paw on the latch = press the latch press the button = press the figure on the button let sb. in 讓某人進(jìn)來 ； let sb. out 讓某人出去 1.當(dāng)你一個(gè)人

12、在家的時(shí)候不要讓陌生人近來。2.他是爬窗出來的。Dont let any stranger in when you are alone at home.He let himself out through the window.Language points4. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. become an expert at doing sth. 成了能手/專家/權(quán)威 expert常與介詞at,in,on連用John is an expert at driving a car. 約翰是開車高手。 She is an expe

13、rt in flowers. 她是花卉方面的專家。 Sam is an expert on that problem. 薩姆是研究那個(gè)問題的權(quán)威。 Language points5. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. going out shopping 加了out 強(qiáng)調(diào)外出 去游泳 去釣魚去野餐go siwmminggo fishinggo picnickingLanguage points6. This time he was barkin

14、g so that someone would let him out. so that表示“為的是”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句1.請(qǐng)大聲一點(diǎn)，以便我們能聽見你。2.為了我們不遲到，你能快點(diǎn)嗎？Please speak up so that we can hear you.Can you hurry up so that we wont be late?7. Since then, he has developed another bad habit. 8. As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden

15、and waits until the gate shuts. 9. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. 10. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again. Language points11. Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since. sothat如此以至于，結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，可以省略一個(gè)詞，so 或 th

16、at 都可以 . He was so excited he could not say anything.since(在句尾) = since then : 從那時(shí)起到現(xiàn)在為止,一般與完成時(shí)連用。 special difficultiesto, in order to, so as to, in order that,so that My husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.We start out early in order to avoid traffic.I m

17、oved to the front of the bus so as to get a good view of the countryside.He left the letter on the table in order that I might see it.This time he was barking so that someone would let him out.special difficulties在bring, buy, need, take, use, want等動(dòng)詞后常用“賓語(yǔ)+to”而不用”賓語(yǔ)+in order to/so as to”:a. I want s

18、omething to drink.（不能說: I want something in order to drink.) b. Bring me a chair to sit on.special difficulties（1）“So that“以便，使能夠”，與in order that 同義，后接從句，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表示目的的狀語(yǔ)從句。 Speak clearly so that （in order that) everybody can understand you. 請(qǐng)說清楚一點(diǎn)，這樣每個(gè)人都可以聽懂你的話。 We left early so that (in order that) we

19、could catch the first train.（2）當(dāng)主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)候，so that, in order that 后面可以跟may，can，will; 當(dāng)主句用一般過去時(shí)，過去完成時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)候， so that, in order that 后面可以跟mingt, could, would, should.special difficulties（3）so that與so-that的區(qū)別 so that 可以引導(dǎo)目的的狀語(yǔ)從句(有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)或結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句（沒有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）（從句子的意思上或根據(jù)主句和從句的邏輯關(guān)系上去判斷）； so-that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，作“如此- 以致- ”講，常用在“so+形容詞/副詞+that clause”結(jié)構(gòu)中.(4) in order to （in order not to）和so as to (in order no