高中英語譯林（2019）必修1 Unit 2 Lets talk teens 知識必備手冊基礎(chǔ)知識　記牢夯實

1、1nest n鳥窩；巢穴，窩2roof n屋頂，頂部3battle n& vt.& vi.爭論；戰(zhàn)斗，搏斗；斗爭4teenager n青少年5rate n速度；率 vi.& vt.評價，評估6shoot vi.& vt.(shot，shot)(使朝某方向)沖，奔；射擊；射殺；攝影7spot n粉刺；斑點；污漬；地點，場所8target n(攻擊的)目標，對象；靶子 vt.把作為攻擊目標；面向9mental adj.思想的，精神的，智力的10adult n成年人11desire n& vt.渴望，希望12struggle vi.& n奮斗；斗爭；搏斗13breakdown n(關(guān)系)破裂；故障1

2、4regular adj.頻繁的；有規(guī)律的15calm vt.使平靜，使鎮(zhèn)靜 adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的16view n看法；視線；景色 vt.把視為；觀看17editor n主編，編輯；剪輯師18skin n皮膚；(獸)皮，毛皮19expert n專家，行家 adj.熟練的，內(nèi)行的，專家的20likely adj.可能的，預料的，有希望的21unique adj.獨一無二的；獨特的；獨具的，特有的22passive adj.消極的，被動的23youth n青年時期；青春；(the youth)年輕人24kangaroo n袋鼠25flexible adj.靈活的，可變動的；柔韌的26accoun

3、t n賬戶；描述；解釋 vt.認為是，視為27rent n租金 vi.& vt.租用；出租28grocery n食品雜貨；食品雜貨店29gather vi.聚集，集合 vt.收攏；搜集，收集；聚集30pipe n煙斗；管子；管樂器31figure n數(shù)字；人物；體形，身材32operation n手術(shù)；運轉(zhuǎn)，操作33lap n大腿部34teller n出納員；敘述者35scene n(戲劇等)場；場面，片段；地點，現(xiàn)場；景象，風光36flat n公寓 adj.平坦的；癟了的語境助記Its likely that teenagers often battle their parents.What

4、s the reason? Firstly，it is connected with physical changes.For example，the spots on their faces or their growing rate make them feel anxious or angry.As a result，their parents become the target of attack.Besides，it is linked with teenagers mental changes too.They desire for independence and freedom

5、 but the parents ignore that.Actually，as long as the teenagers try to keep calm，and the parents show their understanding and love，their relationship will become better soon.This stormy period will not last long.1anger n憤怒，怒氣angry adj.生氣的，憤怒的angrily adv.憤怒地，生氣地2argument n爭吵，爭論；論點argue vi.爭吵，爭辯，爭論 vt.

6、說理，論證3tension n緊張關(guān)系；緊張；拉伸tense adj.緊張的4anxious adj.憂慮的，擔心的；令人焦慮的；渴望的anxiously adv.焦急地anxiety n擔心；焦慮；渴望5concern n擔心，憂慮；關(guān)心 vt.涉及；讓(某人)擔憂concerned adj.擔心的6normal adj.正常的，一般的 n常態(tài)，通常標準normally adv.正常地7stress n精神壓力，緊張；強調(diào) vt.強調(diào)，著重stressed adj.焦慮不安的stressful adj.充滿壓力的，緊張的8design vt.設(shè)計；制訂 n設(shè)計；設(shè)計藝術(shù)designer n設(shè)

7、計師9performance n表現(xiàn)；表演；執(zhí)行，履行perform vt.表演，表現(xiàn)10press vt.& vi.催促，逼迫；按，壓；擠，推 n報章雜志，報刊pressure n壓力11eager adj.熱切的，渴望的，渴求的eagerly adv.渴望地eagerness n熱切，渴望12adventure n冒險，冒險經(jīng)歷，奇遇adventurous adj.勇于冒險的；新奇的；驚險的13secure adj.安心的；可靠的；牢固的security n安全14graduate vi.& vt.畢業(yè) n畢業(yè)生graduation n畢業(yè)15volunteer vi.& vt.自愿做，義

8、務(wù)做 n志愿者voluntary adj.志愿的16response n回復；反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)respond vi.回答；響應(yīng)語境助記1Once he burst into anger，he would throw anything at hand out of the window angrily.2He argued against smoking，and insisted that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful to health.3Theres tension and anxiety at the meeting，which

9、made the leaders of the two sides feel anxious.4It is normal for us to feel tense when giving a speech，and to some extent，the tension may do good to us.5All the graduates expect to get a good job after graduation from university.1see eye to eye with sb.(on sth.)(在某事上)與某人看法一致2shoot up快速長高，躥個兒3calm do

10、wn平靜，鎮(zhèn)靜，安靜4from ones point of view從某人的角度、觀點出發(fā)5think sth.through充分考慮，全盤考慮，想透6back down承認錯誤，認輸7cheer up (使)變得高興，振奮起來8be on sb.s back about sth.纏磨，煩擾9draw sth.out of sth.提取，支取10deal with處理11take action采取行動12go through經(jīng)歷，遭受13turn out 結(jié)果是14leave.alone讓一個人待著15care about在乎，關(guān)心16protect.from.保護免受17take down記下18give out 分發(fā)，散發(fā)；發(fā)出，放出(聲、光、熱等)；用完，耗盡19depend upon/on 依靠；依賴20be proud of 為感到自豪短語塊記第一組(go短語)go against違背go for/af