高三英語二輪專題復習完形填空專題復習譯林出版社

1、高三英語二輪專題復習完形填空專題復習譯林出版社【本講教育信息】一.教學內(nèi)容：二輪專題復習 完形填空專題復習.教學目標：分析完形填空的特點、解題思路、解題技巧和?？键c【具體教學過程】-、完形填空的特點.選文特點.選項設置特點2007年江蘇卷完形填空詞類考查的分布:詞類動詞副詞形容詞名詞連詞詞數(shù)52553.考查特點。2007年江蘇卷完形填空考點分布:上卜文語境的理解語法知識固定搭配詞義辨析邏輯常識331832、解題思路如何解答完形填空做完形填空的一般步驟為：.讀全文，領悟大意，先易后難。.再讀全文，推理判斷，前后照應，試選答案。.三讀全文，檢驗答案，修正錯誤。三、解題技巧.語法This autum

2、n was the wettest since records began in the U.K. Floods large parts of thecountry.A. coveredB. covered by C. covered with D. rushed away.語法+常識More and more factories pump CO 2 into the air , and atmosphere across the world.A. burns B. hot C. warm D. heats up.四個答案對比In Australia folds(羊欄)have covered

3、 an area the of the whole of the Britain .A. width B. large C. length D. size.翻譯：(1)The village of Yaluma 1 in the mountains of Chipas, a province of Southern Mexico. 2people are many Indians.A. liesB. place C. laysD. soonA. TheirB. It s C. ItsD. Its Rock stars admirers者)who love rock music 1 about

4、a billion dollars a yearfor records. They pay 150 million toA. takeB. costA. meetB. interview5.連接詞2 rock stars in person (親自).C. waste D. spendC. call D. see(1)They are some of the poorest people in a poverty stricken country.now they have an extra source of income (收入).A. ButB. AndC. HoweverD. Ther

5、eforeLuck is the key word for explaining the success of many rock stars. In 1972, one of the luckiest was Mclean ,1 wrote and sang “ American Pie ” . Mclean writes his ow n m usiche earns an additional two cents on every single record of the song.A. who B. heC. thatD. asA. and B. butC. soD. yetMany

6、rock stars 1 like Grace Slick and Jefferson. Those performers return from a tour, pay their bills, and buy new toys. 2 when they need money again ,they do another 3.They save 4 money and live from hand to mouth.1. A. playB. liveC. performD. behave2. A. HoweverB. ThenC. AndD. So3. A workB. tourC. per

7、formingD. problem4. A. noB. muchC. someD. plentyEnglish people seem very quiet reserved (緘默的),usually.A. though B.and C. even D. butIt was just getting dark; there was a touch of fog and I was on a lonely stretch of road.I was going along cheerfully.A. But B. AndC. OtherwiseD. SoOne evening Jackie w

8、as on his way home from the railway station. When he turned round a 1 he heard footsteps behind him and he thought 2 was coming near. He began to walk 3 . The footsteps became faster, too. He slowed down. The foot steps also 4 down.1. A. cornerB. parkC. streetD. way2. A. no oneB. someoneC. anyoneD.

9、everyone3. A. slowlyB. more slowlyC. fastD. faster4. A. putB. slowedC. becameD. turned6.詞組與翻譯(1) In 1990 , leader of all big nations met in Japan and agreed to reduce_d_CO2 theyput into the atmosphere. Ten years 2, in Nov. 2000, they met again in Holland to assess( 評估 )the situation and decided what

10、 to do next.A. manyB. a number of C. the amount of D. a good manyA. afterB. lateC. laterD. soonBut I was going along cheerfully, thinking about the dinner I would eat when I to Salisbury.A. reachedB. arrived C. gotD. led7.比較四個答案，翻譯文章.TheProjects (工程)_1_ this go over(受歡迎)under the name of “ Carbon Tr

11、adingbasic 2 is that governments and companies can buy the 3 to pump CO 2 into the air by investing(投資)in green 4 that take it out again.1.A. asB. likeC. the same asD. except2.A. factB. meaningsC. ideaD. things3.A. forestsB. projectsC. rightD. debt4. A. projects前提示B. plantsC. materialsD. treesYoung

12、people are spending unbelievable sums of money to listen to rock music. Atleast fifty stars have incomes between two million and six million dollars per year.A. film B. rock C. jazz D. movieNeil Young who performs torn blue jeans, sometimes sings to an audience of10,000,each of whom has paid five do

13、llars for a ticket. 2with about $18,000 in his blue 3 at the end of an evening.paying expenses, Young leaves1. A. inB. withC. forD. on2. A. BeforeB.BesideC. AfterD. Except3. A. shirtB. trousersC. coatD. jeans9.后暗不(1) In this _1_, professors always take every opportunity to push textbooks aside andex

14、pose students to real 2_.A. classroomB. meansC. universityA. factsB. lessons C. adventures(2) He was sure that he was being followed. He tried to hide, He didn t know2 to save himself.D. hallD. experiences1 the steps followed him.A. stillB. sometimes C. oftenD. seldomA. whenB. whereC. whyD. how.抓住主要

15、信息詞（主體-核心），比較四個答案，最后排除不可能的選項。Itdoesn m ake 1 , “said one of he older music millionaires, who made a milliondollars a year when he was popular , in the 1950s.In fact, 2 is.”A. effortsB. progress C. senseA. everybodyB. nobody C. somebody.形容詞的選擇(并列連詞的作用)performers arenD. moneyD. anybodyt worth this kin

16、d of moneIf we make a noise on the bus, they look and uncomfortable .A. untouched B. worriedC. movedD. excitedHellen was an old teacher with a warm smile and eyes.A. bursting B. freezing C. friendlyD. lively.邏輯推理Students generally appreciate ( 認可 )these special 1 opportunities (機會).They are almost a

17、lways fun and interesting , and professors 2 them too because students learn so much in just a few short months.A. workingB, livingC. teachingD. learningA. holdB. likeC. dislikeD. discover.關連詞的重要性No one denies the 一L of classroom learning. But it can only take the students this _2_.Slides and textbo

18、oks may do a good job of carrying facts and details, but creativity of thought cannot be 3 . They can only be developed through 4 experience.A. deed B. valueC. effectD. successA. far B. longA. masteredA. self-educated14.抓住中心意思-C. wayB. foundself -serviceD. directiontaught D. practicedC. first-hand D

19、. up -to -date圍繞什么話題（在文章中出現(xiàn)頻率最多的詞）Every Thursday afternoon, my art history class meets not in our usual lecture hall but in our university Art Museum. We spend our one-hour class discussing two or three of the 1 , many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. The professor begi

20、ns by selecting one2 of art. After giving us a quick background on the artist , he will open up forclassA. subjectsA. bookA. discussionB. paintingspassageB. activityC.speechestextC. argumentD. lecturesD. workD. consideration四、常考點.語氣詞的情景設置.I raised the pistol and fired. The animal fell backwards with

21、 an angry cry. Father took the smoking pistol from my hand , and fired another shot, which killed the gorilla.A. still B. yet C. even D. already He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he admired himself in the mirror. He thought of going out into the street to see whether he could pas

22、s as a policeman out there .A. justB. even C. stillD. already The shop had to agree. They knew that no fire on earth can damage a perfectdiamond.A. almost B. even C. just D. ever.At times, he would turn, sit down , and go on his knees.A. almostB. even C. oftenD. rather .After a hard day in the labor

23、atory, she goes home. There she p lays with her toys. She enjoys watching television before going to bed.A. quite B. already C. even D. still.Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay words, they seem to methe best yardstick （碼尺）,because they give us a way to measure ourselves rather than othe

24、rs .A. evenB. still C. always D. almost.First of all he wasa window -cleaner and in his first week he managed to break atleast six windows. He lost his job as a postman because he sent off all the letters when heshould have taken them to people s houses .A. thus B. even C. once D. only.Finally I tur

25、ned the key in the lock and pushed the door open, with Dadcomplaining （抱怨 ）about a hurting knee or something.A. yet B. only C. even D. still The native people said they knew of this animal and called it the Yeti , and they saidthat they had caught Yeti on two occasions （ 場面 ）though none has ever bee

26、n producedas evidence （證據(jù) ）.A. evenB. hardly C. certainly D. probably2.動詞的設置側(cè)重于動詞在特定的語言環(huán)境中和整個句子語義保持一致；避免重復使用近義詞，推測意義相對的反義詞，對近義動詞的辨析；以及對固定結(jié)構(gòu)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)的考查。.考查上下文一致The men were surprised to see fish swimming just above them, quite by the veryD. untroubled“ she told a close friend.D. explainlarge water press

27、ure.A. unbelievedB. unchangedC. uncovered“ My mother believed I could the afterlife world,t o have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago.A. make upB. connect with C. controlHer back was so badly twisted by some sadness that her face nearly the table-top.A. struck B. reached C. stuck

28、D. touchedMy foot still hadn t healed from an eayly I ihjaur whether or not I should attendthe meet.A. expectedB. supposed C. imaginedD. doubtedFurther more, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in all imaginative ways, introducing such aids to oil paintings, music, and guest lectures.A. list

29、eningB. understanding C. information D. discoveryn.根據(jù)連詞選擇同義詞或反義詞I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to it down simply for my own joy .A. settle B. putC. biteD. letThere are women side by side with the President of our country, so why not side byside with the boys on the football team or out i

30、n the water surfing?A. sittingB. walkingC. fightingD. workingWhen I was in the army, I an intelligence test that all soldiers took.A. failedB. wroteC. received D. choseThere was no choice next morning but to my work. Two days passed before Mr.Fleagle returned the graded papers.A. give up B. continue

31、 (5)“ Maybe I should,A. slow down B. drop out m.形式或意義相近的動詞辨析C. hand inD. delay“I thought as I movedwaveHd decided to keep going.C. go on D. speed upD. pickedWith thes e words I began toD. noticetheIs all this pressure necessary? I up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two

32、of them stopped playing football completely.A. gave B. kept C. ended“ My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict problem, the problem of my telephone addiction.A. faceB. findC. acceptBehind the dance there was a woman a large diamond ring.A. carrying B. dressing C. wearing D. holdingIn the final year

33、 of high school, they applications and send them, with their student records, to the universities which they hope to attend.A. fulfillB. finish C. complete D. accomplishFinally I turned the key in the lock and the door open, with Dad still complainingabout a hurting knee or something.A. knockedB. fo

34、rcedC. pushedD. triedW.固定搭配Drinking coffee in the caf , he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would a student to a game of chess.A. inviteB. leadC. preferD. showThe one thing I can from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge.A. takeB. getC. makeD. keepI realize stren

35、gth and courage aren atways in medals and victories, but in the struggles we overcome.A. measured B. praised C. tested D. increased“We know,“ Paul said. We will be here when you get back. Here s our number if youneed to us. ”A. get in touch withB. keep in touch with C. be in touch with D. put in tou

36、ch withWhen I try to surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my life,there is nothing like it.A. bringB. connect C. compareD. tieV.動詞發(fā)生的先后順序I was phoning people and messages to make sure enough calls would see me through the day.A. leaving B. taking C. passing D. recording(2)

37、 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat spaghetti for supper.A. cookedB. servedC. gotD. madeIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would: surfing.A. tellB. answerC. giveD. re

38、alizeNow she was able to drive, but had to a license before she could buy a car.A. findB. apply forC. look forD. makeWhen the new students are finally, there may be one more step they have to take before registering for classes and getting to work.A. adoptedB. acceptedC. receivedD. permitted【模擬試題】 一

39、、完形填空專練 (A)The Quiet HeroIt was Mothers Day , the day we celebrate everything mothers are and everything we do .But Ill 1 that Sunday in 1996 was bittersweet for me . As a single mother I 2 to think of my shortcomings how many evenings I couldn t spend with my children , and how many things I couldn

40、t3 my waitress salary to buy .But that 4 kids I had ! My daughter Maria was a senior in college , and Denny washome visiting from his freshman year at Harvard University . They were 5 impolite enough to complain , but there was so much more I 6 I had done for them. I just hoped they 7 .As I walked i

41、nto the 8 quietly to start breakfast , I was greeted by a vase 9 a dozen red roses ! When had Denny possibly slipped down to leave them ? But even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them , in the quick , manly 10 of an eighteen-year-old. It was about a story that happe

42、ned between Denny and me long ago . It 11 :She took a day off from her busy 12 to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the stadium . It took 3.5hours just to get there , and they had to be there early 13 he could see his hero take batting practice .14 their arrival , she took her hard-earned

43、 money tobuy an overpriced T-shirt on which was 15 his hero making a diving catch . After the game , of course he had to 16his heros signature , so she stayed with the little boy 17one o lock in the morning It took me long enough to 18 it , but I finally know who the19 hero is . Mom, Ilove you !And

44、suddenly ,it was a20Mother ;s Day , after all .1. A. admitB. adoptC.denyD. refuse2. A. intendedB. likedC. tendedD. hesitated3. A. stressB. spareC. strengthenD. spend4. A. poorB. greatC. faithlessD. pretty5. A. merelyB. usuallyC. neverD. often6. A. wishedB.hopedC. expectedD. desired7. A. supportedB.

45、understoodC. approvedD. disgusted8. A. living-roomB. kitchenC. bed roomD. study9. A. includingB. containingC. possessingD. pinning10. A. handwritingB. descriptionC. toneD. scratch11. A. wroteB. recordedC. memorizedD. read12. A. eventB. contentC. scheduleD. circumstance13. A. orB. forC. butD. so14. A

46、. AtB. InC. OnD. By15. A. impressedB. printedC. presentedD. pressed16. A. buyB.abandonC. getD. swap17. A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when18. A. seeB.hearC. realizeD. tell19. A. actualB. trueC. imaginaryD. visual20. A. sadB. bitterC.happy(B)D. excitingDear Dio,Thank you foryour note. I like your1 betwe

47、en death and failure. I had not thought ofthese two in the _2._ way that you describe.I thank you for bringing this to my_3_ .Your insightsare very deep. _4_ you say, “ deaths only a(n)5 but failure can changesomeone swhole life. Yes, death is final. Failure is temporary.Death leaves us with6 .Butfa

48、ilure can leave us with lessons which will 7 our lives.I hope that your failure to pass that 8 English test will help you 9 it will hurt you.Please remember that it is not being 10 down that is important. It is the inability to get up thatis 11 . You will have to learn to get up ,and to get going. F

49、ailure is the“ staying down.the a falling down. ”From reading your letter, I 12 your English to be very good. You write better than 13 of my American friends. I do not know the reason for 14 your English test. Maybe you were distracted that day. It is 15 that persons are judged on the basis of a sin

50、gle test.You write well, you 16 your feelings with excellence, and you think 17 . These characteristics should 18 you move toward a bright career. Just don t let yourself “ stay down.Get up and 19 them all know that you are talented and you are 20 to succeed. I think you will.With best wishes for a

51、fine career.Bob1. A. ideaB. comparisonC. thoughtD. reason2. A. sameB. wrongC. correctD. right3. A. attentionB. heartC. headD. home4. A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As5. A. endB. resultC. factD. thing6. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. thinking7. A. increaseB. improveC.honorD. treasure8. A. easyB. simpl

52、eC. terribleD. ordinary9. A. as good asB. as well asC. more thanD. much than10. A. fallenB. stayedC. knockedD. felt11. A. impossibleB. possibleC. necessaryD. important12. A. judgeB. acceptC. preferD. expect13. A. allB. anyC. oneD. some14. A. succeedingB. passingC. finishingD. failing15. A. likelyB.

53、reasonableC. a shameD. fair16. A. findB. expressC.speakD. tell17. A. deeplyB. thoroughlyC. carefullyD. widely18. A. leaveB. driveC. helpD. start19. A. getB. askC. showD. let20. A. devotedB. determinedC. engagedD.suppose(C)Steve , a twelve year old boy with alcoholic parents , was about to be lost fo

54、rever , by the U.S. education system . He was a big boy , yet , went 1until Miss White .Miss White was a smiling , young ,beautiful lady and Steve was in love ! For the first time , he couldnt take his eyes 2 his teacher; yet , still he failed .One day , Miss Whites impatient voice 3 into his daydre

55、ams .Steve ! ! Pay attention!”Steve 4 his gaze on Miss White , as she began to go over the test 5.You all did pretty well, “ she told the class , except for one boy , and 6 breaks my heart to tell you this , but She 7 , pinning Steve to his seat with a _8 stare , her eyes searching his face .The sma

56、rtest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class !”Steve 9 his eyes and carefully examined his fingertips .After that , it was 10! Steve still wouldnt do his homework . Even as thepunishments became more severe , he remained 11.Just try it ! ONE WEEK ! ” He was unmoved .Give yourself a chance ! Do

57、n t12 up on your life ! ” Nothing .Steve ! Please ! I care about you !”Wow!13 , Steve got it ! Someone cared about him ?Steve went home from school, 14, that afternoon.The following Monday he arrived at school on time . Miss White , gave a quiz on the weekend homework . Steve was the first to 15 his

58、 paper . With a look of surprise , Miss White took his paper . Obviously 16, she began to look it over . Steve walked back to hisdesk , his heart 17 within his chest . As he sat down , he couldn t18 another lookat the lovely woman .Miss Whites face was in total shock ! The 19 boy in the seventh grad

59、e had just passed his first test !He began to take off ! And he continued this 20 throughout his school life . From that moment nothing was the same for Steve .1. A. unnoticedB. uncommonC. unknownD. unacceptable2. A. alongB. fromC. offD. back3. A. ranB. brokeC. cameD. burst4. A. passedB. madeC. thre

60、wD. locked5. A. resultsB. subjectsC. abilitiesD. standards6. A. heB. itC. thatD. she7. A. waitedB. hesitatedC. confirmedD. demanded8. A. criticalB. shiningC.sharpD. merciful9. A. raisedB. closedC. openedD. dropped10. A. warB. tragedyC. burdenD. silence11. A. enthusiasticB. activeC.unchangedD. silly1