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1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再 選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。.第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Following the girl, we went into a hall; onwalls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.its B. whichC. whose D t

2、hoseIn the Name of People, a popular TV drama, shows a deep on the fight against corruption.argumentB. themeC. reflectionD. impression3 The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.which B. what C. whose D. thatMale nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject thisout of the long-ex

3、isting discrimination.A. onceptB. responsibilityC. identity D. personalityThere was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of moneyA. reaching out B. sticking out C. picking outAll the students are required to checkthey have made some spelling errors in their compositions.A. whether B. what

4、 C. that D. whichThe young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never beenA. successfulB. more successfulC. most successful D. the most successful一Tom, do you enjoy your present job?一 I just do it for a living.A. Of course B. Not reallyC. Not likely D. Thafs all rightExcuse

5、 me, would you pleaseme some petrol?Sorry. I have only a little left in my car.A. spareB. saveC. shareD. spendYour argument is.1 will not let you pass.-Are you kidding?on, my memory has developed so much that I never forget anything I have been told. Since the 1970s, many new4 (apply) have been foun

6、d for me. For example, I have been sent to explore the moon. My goal is 5. (provide) humans with a life of high quality.Daisy desired to help 6_ (endanger) species of wildlife because a large number of animals are 7, (die) out. One day,a 8 (fly) carpet took her to a distant land 9 she could find ant

7、elopes that gave fur to make sweaters. Then she met an elephant in Zimbabwe and was told that elephants used to be hunted 10 mercy. But now people know the importance of wildlife protection.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)(10分)下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( )劃

8、掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside、 Stay close to your teacher and classm

9、ate Dont panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly、Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire、If its a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom、 If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately 第

10、二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)(25分)假如你是李華,是華南師范大學(xué)(South China Normal University)-新生。你高三時(shí)在王老師的幫助下,英語(yǔ)進(jìn)步很大,為表示感謝,給王老師寫一封感謝信,要點(diǎn)如下:夢(mèng)想成真,考上理想大學(xué);因?yàn)橥趵蠋煹妮o導(dǎo)和鼓勵(lì),英語(yǔ)由差變好;3對(duì)老師表示祝福。注意:1詞數(shù)100左右;課適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文流暢。參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分) TOC o 1-5 h z 1、C2、C3、C4、C5、B6、A7、B8、B9、A10、D11、B12、C13、B14、D15、A16、D17、C18、B19、B20、B第二部分閱讀理解(

11、滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、 C2、B3、C22、1、 C2、A3、D23、1、 D2、A3、C4、D5、B24、1、 B2、A3、A 4、D25、A new study suggests that washing dishes by hand is healthier than using a dishwasher.Nobody likes doing the dishes,but it turns out that doing this task might pay off in an unexpected way.Accordi

12、ng to a new study published in the Journal of Pe我而cs,washing dishes by hand instead of using a dishwasher might prevent the development of allergies(過(guò)敏).Researchers in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1,029 children aged 7 and 8.They discovered that children whose families hand-washed the dishes inste

13、ad of using a machine were less likely to have allergies.Earlier research has shown that dishes washed by machine are cleaner than those washed by hand.So why would kids who eat off of slightly dirtier plates be better off when it comes to preventing allergies?One explanation is based on a theory kn

14、own as the “hygiene hypothesis”,which says the reason kids develop allergies is that their surroundings are actually too clean.Your immune system keeps you healthy by fighting germs(細(xì)菌)like bacteria and viruses.But when you have allergies,it overreacts and tries to fight ordinary things like pollen(

15、花粉)or certain foods.Being exposed to germs,especially early in lifejs good training for the immune system,says the lead author of the study,Dr.Bill Hesselmar of Queen Silvia Hospital in Sweden/6You stimulate the immune system in various ways and it becomes tolerant.”This study shows that while using

16、 the dishwasher might be easier,the old-fashioned method of cleaning up could be better for your health.5、What is the benefit of washing dishes by hand?It can improve our immune system.It is easier than washing by machine.It costs less time than washing by machine.It might reduce the chance of devel

17、oping allergies.6、What can we learn from Paragraph 4?Our health depends much on our immune system.Children in clean environment must have allergies.Our immune system can only fight bacteria and viruses.D Hand-washed dishes are as clean as those washed by machine.7、What do we know about germs from th

18、e passage?Without germs,people wont get sick.There are no germs in clean environment.Exposure to germs can improve our immune system.Germs like bacteria and viruses do harm to our health.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題L5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26、 1、 B 2、C 3、A 4、 5、B 6、A 7、C 8、D

19、9、A 10、D 11、C 12、B 13、A 14、C16、D 17、A 18、C20、B第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27、1. have been changed 2. operatortechnologicalapplicationsto provideendangereddyingflyingwherewithout第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do whe

20、nabouta fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm: stand in line at the door and wait yourgoesA forteacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Dont panic orclassmatesget out of line, and tning to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters willtrycalmcome and put out_a f

21、ire. If its a false alarm and there is no fire? your teacher willthelead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt:you去掉oroo tell your teacher immediately.ZuO、第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29、Dear Mr. Wang,Fm writing to express my thanks for your helping me improve my English. Wi

22、thout your help, I wouldnt be a student of South China Normal University.I still remember the days when you taught me English in Senior Three. My English was once poor, but you were very patient with me and tried to tutor me after class. My English was greatly improved owing to your encouragement. B

23、ut for you, my dear teacher, I wouldnt have realized my dream. I wish more and more your students could go to their ideal colleges. And wish you a healthy and happy life.Again , I sincerely thank you for your help.Yours,LiHuaA. soundB rationalC. liberal D. plainEvery school into the competition will

24、 have a chance to win $2,000of computing equipment.priceB. worth C. value D. costThe split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars15 to 20 million years ago.to occur B. occurring C. to have occurred D. having occurred一 Lets have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other t

25、o an ice-cream.Pm afraid so B. If s a deal C. Youve got a point D. I suppose notThe purpose of her talking to me last night actuallythis: That I shall never trust him any more in es round B. comes outC. comes on D. comes toWe want someone to design the new art museum for me.the young fellow have a t

26、ry?ShallB. May C. Will D. NeedI wish Iher the news and then she wouldnt be worried now.don5t tellB. didnt tellC. havent told D. hadnt toldLefs walk to that village together. How can we two girls do that in the dark?A. I agree with you.B. Thafs a good point.C. You must be joking! D. Thafs not your op

27、inion!The days are gonephysical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. thatB. whenC. where D. whichDo you know how I canhim?On his mobile phone.A. learnB. reach C seek D. touchSome of them, in rural villages, had never seen a train.A. to be born and brought upB. born and brought upC. having

28、 born and brought up D. having been born and brought up第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(6 分)Movie Nights at the Museum brings you classic movies in a classic location. Each film has been chosen forits connection to an area of our knowledge.We start this movie season with ocean-inspir

29、ed cinema to celebrate the arrival of the noble blue whale in theMuseums typical hall, the site for the series.So get your popcorn, take your seat, and settle in for Movie Nights at the Museum.JawsDid you know that great whites actually find the taste of human flesh not tasty? However, this legendar

30、y Steven Spielberg thriller sees a giant great white shark cause destruction on the shores of a New England beach town in the mid-1970s.Free WillyDid you know that the killer whale is not a whale? Its actually a dolphin. In this heart-warming 90s classic, orphan Jesse makes friends with a trapped ki

31、ller whale and does whatever it takes to return him to his family and ocean home. Finding NemoContrary to popular belief, fish are actually good at remembering things. Follow young clownfish Nemo, taken unexpectedly from his Great Barrier Reef home, and his father and forgetful partner who go on a b

32、rave journey to find him, in this charming Disney adventure.The Little MermaidIn this classic Disney tale of a mermaid princess who dreams of becoming human, Ariel falls in love with a handsome prince, much to the sadness of her father and long-suffering friends. But did you know that a fish is actu

33、ally brown and flat, with both eyes on one side of its body?Ticket: 28, Member: 25.1、In which movie do fish memorize things well?Jaws. B. Free Willy.C. Finding Nemo. D. The Little Mermaid2、Who helps a whale return to his home?Ariel. B. Jesse.C. Nemo. D. Steven.3、Who will most likely be interested in

34、 the passage?A scientist on farming.B A director of war movies.A teenager liking ocean life.A farmer hating cruel animals.(8 分) Bookstores are a travellers best friend: they provide convenient shelter in bad weather, and they often host readings and other cultural events. Here is a look at worlds si

35、x greatest bookstores.Adrian Harringtonsince 1971. Rare books; rare first editions; leather bound sets and general antiquarian (古玩).Address: 64A Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London, England, U.K.Another CountryKreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English Language second hand bo

36、okshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20,000 books that you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.Atlantis Books一Oia, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the isla

37、nd of Santorini,Greece, founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old fashioned dance parties.Barfs Books一Ojai, California, U.S.A. “The Worlds Greatest Outdoor Book

38、store, a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the doors coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.10 Corso Como一Milan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art, archit

39、ecture, design, graphics and fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzani.The BookwormA bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in threecities一Beijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms

40、with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.In Which of the following bookstores has the longest history?B. Atlantis Books.D. 10 Como Bookshop.B. Learn photography.D. Buy books anytime.Adrian Harrington.C. Barfs Books.2、What can you do i

41、n Atlantis Books?A. Attend a festival.C. Enjoy rare books.3、How is The Bookworm different from the other bookstores?A. It is used as a library.B. It hosts all sorts of activities.C. It focuses on photography.D. It has branches in different cities.(8 分) Do you completely understand your teenagers who

42、 are between 13 to 19? They may live a happy and meaningful life on condition that you know what changes they are undergoing.The teenage life is full of happiness, sadness enjoyment and it can he interesting too. This is because in the teenage life a teenager is subjected to physical growth, and hor

43、monal changes. They may be in a stage of conflict like undergoing puppy love. This is only a normal part of life.Teenagers should enjoy life by making friends with peers in healthy activities such as camping, picnic, swimming and so on. Through friends, a teenager learns to joke, laugh and play to r

44、elease stress and tension. By making friends, the teenager learns to sweeten his or her joys and even eases the bitterness of lifes downtime.Many teenagers are very conscious of their physical outlook. It is at this part of their life that beauty strikes as the main self-image. They love to follow u

45、p with the latest trends for dressing and hairstyle. Some girls and boys go on a crash diet to slim down in order to look attractive. However, making up is not a must for their good image.Parents tend to play a role in a teenagers life. They like to control their freedom and have a say on what the t

46、eenagers do. Therefore, teenagers have cases of disagreements, disputes, quarrels and even runaways from homes among some teenage girls. To avoid this, parents should be more in their teenagers shoes.There are also negative problems that may pop out during a teenage life. Some teenagers are easily a

47、ffected by the mass media and the people around them. They may be involved in violent behavior, drugs taking, smoking, drinking and so on. Others tend to let off their anger by destroying public property. There will be more harm than good if nothing is done.1、Why are teenagers5 lives full of ups and

48、 downs?They usually undergo puppy love.They have a variable character.They are too young and lack experience of life.They are experiencing personal body changes.2、What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?Making friends has a deep influence on teenagers.Teenagers play jokes on nobody other than f

49、riends.Teenagers benefit from attending healthy activities.Friends can help teenagers ease the bitterness of life.3、What do teenagers do to improve their physical outlook?They eat whatever they like.They prefer doing making up.They follow up fashion trends.D They learn how to do with hairstyle.4、Wha

50、t is the implied meaning of the underlined part?Parents often misunderstand their teenagers.Parents dont know what their teenagers need.Parents should wear their teenagers9 shoes more often.Parents should think more in their teenagers9 position.5、What is the authors intention of writing this passage

51、?To recommend parents to show kindness to teenagers.To tell parents to focus on the changes teenagers undergo.To encourage parents to follow up with the latest trends.To advise parents to offer proper guidance to teenagers.(8 分)Skeptics are a strange lot. Some of them refuse to admit the serious thr

52、eat of human activities to the environment, and they are tired of people who disagree with them. Those people, say skeptics, spread nothing but bad news about the environment. The ecoguilt” brought on by the discouraging news about our planet gives rise to the popularity of skeptics as people search

53、 for more comforting worldviews.Perhaps that explain why a new book by Bjorn Lomborg received so much publicity. That book, The Skeptical Environmentalist, declares that it measures the “real state of the world” as fine. Of course, another explanation is the deep pockets some big businesses with spe

54、cial interests. Indeed, Mr. Lomborgs views are similar to those of some Industry-funded organizations, which start huge activities though the media to confuse the public about issues like global warming.So it was strange to see Mr. Lomborgs book go largely unchallenged in the media though his belief

55、s were contrary to most scientific opinions. One national newspaper in Canada ran a number of articles and reviews full of words of praise, even with the conclusion that “After Lomborg, the environmental movement will begin to die down.”Such one-sided views should have immediately been challenged. B

56、ut only a different review appeared in Nature, a respected science magazine with specific readership. The review remarked that Mr. Lomborgs preference for unexamined materials is incredible (不可信的)。A critical (批判的)eye is valuable, and the media should present information in such a way that could allo

57、w people to make informed decisions. Unfortunately, that is often inaccessible as blocked by the desire to be shocking or to defend some special interests. People might become half-blind before a world partially exhibited by the media. Thats a shame, because matters concerning the health of the plan

58、et are far too important to be treated lightly.1、According to the passage, which of the following may be regarded as skeptics?People who agree on the popularity of ecoguilt.People who disbelieve the serious situation of our planet.People who dislike the harmful effect of human activities.People who

59、spread comforting news to protect our environment.2、Which of the following can be a reason for the popularity of Lomborgs books?A. Some big businesses intend to protect their own interests.The book challenges views about the fine state of the world.The author convinces people to seek comforting worl

60、dviews.Industry-funded media present confusing information.3、The author mentioned the review in Nature in order tovoice a different opinionfind fault with Lomborgs bookchallenge the authority of the mediapoint out the value of scientific views.4、What is the authors main purpose in writing the passag

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