新概念英語第一冊(cè)Lesson-113-114

1、Lesson 113-114small change Ive got none.共十九頁 Words1.conductor n.售貨員（可） conduct v. 引領(lǐng)(ynlng)，帶領(lǐng)，控制 conductive adj. 傳導(dǎo)的2.fare n. 車費(fèi)，車票 a bill of fare farewell 菜單，節(jié)目單3.change n. 兌換（錢），改變 v.改變，交換 n./v.+er/or=n.worker farmer teacher cooker driver visitor collector runnern./adj. 告別(gobi),再會(huì)o/in.

2、small changechange atchange ones mindchange oneselfchange upchange downchange back把.變成.零錢，閑話在.換車改變主意換衣服加速減速變回共十九頁費(fèi)用(fi yong)，錢 changepricefeefare兌換的錢，找回的零錢商品的價(jià)格(jig)上學(xué)，醫(yī)用的費(fèi)用旅行時(shí)的車，船等費(fèi)用 詢問價(jià)錢 Whats the price of.? How much is/are.? How much do/does.cost?4.note v. 記錄，注意n. 紙幣 筆記，便條，通知 =paper money coin 硬幣

3、take notes 做筆記5.passenger n. 乘客，旅客 ，閑散人員 passenger plane passenger traffic 客機(jī)客運(yùn)共十九頁6.none 代詞(dic) 沒有任何東西none too wellnone so wisenone of your business一點(diǎn)兒也不好不怎么聰明(cngmng)不關(guān)你的事7.neither adv. 也不 1)You didnt see him,and neither did I.2)If you dont go,neither do I.3)The first one was not good,neither was

4、 the second one.=eitherI didnt see him either.I dont go either.The second one was not good either.neither ofeither ofboth ofall ofnone of兩者都不兩者之一謂語單數(shù)兩者都全都（三者或以上）謂語復(fù)數(shù)全都不（三者或以上）謂語單復(fù)數(shù)均可共十九頁我們倆都不喜歡(x huan)英語.Neither of us likes English.Either of us likes English.Both of us like English.All of us like En

5、glish.None of us like/likes English.8.get off 下車(xi ch) get on 上車get upget overget out get back起床克服出去恢復(fù)get betterget lostget readyget together變好迷路準(zhǔn)備好聚集，團(tuán)結(jié)get a bookget a cardget a coldget a note買一本書收到賀卡感冒留言共十九頁9)except 除了.之外 （不包含(bohn)） besides 除了.之外 （包含） eg：Except Jim we all went to the zoo. Beside

6、s Jim we also went to the zoo. beside=next to=near 在附近，在旁邊GrammarTianan Men Square 1.)Trafalgar Square特拉法爾加廣場(chǎng)(gungchng) 共十九頁2)Im sorry to hear that.聽到這個(gè)(zh ge)消息我感到很遺憾.3)復(fù)合形容詞 兩個(gè)或多個(gè)詞用連字符連接(linji)構(gòu)成 只能用原形 只用于修飾名詞（定語） eg：He is a three-year-old boy. I heve a second-hand bike.4) 否定疑問句 否定詞開頭 難道不. eg：Isnt

7、 she beautiful? Doesnt he have enough money?共十九頁5)no+名詞(mng c)=not.any+名詞(mng c)eg：I have no money.=I dont have any money.There is no water.=There isnt any water.6)afraid adj. 害怕的 be afraid +to do sth. be afraid +(that)句子 害怕做某事7) 也eithertooalsoas well否定句 句末肯定句 句末肯定句 句中 （be/助/情后或?qū)嵙x前）=too共十九頁8) neithe

8、r +謂語(wiy)+主語 表示主語也不 Jim cant swim,neither can I. Jim isnt good at English,neither am I. Jim doesnt like red,neither do I. so+謂語+主語 表示主語也是 Jim can swim,so can I. Jim is good at English,so am I. Jim likes red,so do I.=either=too9) hundred thousand million billion 百千百萬(bi wn)十億數(shù)字+hundredhundreds of 幾百

9、數(shù)以百計(jì)的aznd miljnbiljn共十九頁售票員：請(qǐng)買票！ CONDUCTOR: Fares, please!男 子：請(qǐng)買一張到特拉法加廣場(chǎng)的票。MAN: Trafalgar Square, please.售票員：對(duì)不起，我找不開10英鎊(yn bn)的鈔票。您沒有零錢嗎？CONDUCTOR: Im sorry, sir. I cant change a ten-pound note. Havent you got any small change?fare is payment for a trip on a bus, taxi , train or plane. bus fare t

10、axi fare train fare air fare祈使句 change v . 兌換 ； 改變 n. 零錢 U Do you have small change?ten-pound (adj.) 合成詞 “十鎊的”，修飾note我有十英鎊。I have ten pounds.coinhave got = have否定疑問句，表示憤怒，驚奇，不滿等情緒（回答按實(shí)際情況而定是就是，不是(b shi)就不是(b shi)）難道你不是林先生嗎？Arent you Mr. Lin?難道你不想跟我們一起去嗎？Dont you want to go with us?共十九頁男 子： 恐怕我沒有零錢。M

11、AN: Ive got no small change, I am afraid.售票員： 我來問問其他(qt)乘客。CONDUCTOR: Ill ask some of the passengers.售票員： 先生，您有零錢嗎？ CONDUCTOR: Have you any small change, sir?乘 客1： 對(duì)不起，我沒有。1st PASSENGER: Im sorry. Ive got none.乘 客2： 我也沒有。2nd PASSENGER: I havent got any either.no + n. 指所有的東西全然沒有比I havent got any smal

12、l change 更強(qiáng)調(diào)沒有任何一點(diǎn)兒零錢。EX. AIll = I will 臨時(shí)決定be going to do 有打算The telephone is ringing. 我去接電話。I will answer the phone.some of 一些所有(suyu)的乘客all of the passengernone 表“沒有任何人或物”此處 none = no small change沒有學(xué)生可以回答這個(gè)問題。None of the students can answer the questions.共十九頁售票員： 夫人，您能把這10英鎊的鈔票換開嗎？ CONDUCTOR: Can

13、 you change this ten-pound note, madam?乘 客3： 恐怕不能。 3rd PASSENGER: Im afraid I cant.乘 客4： 我也不能。4th PASSENGER: Neither can I.Im afraid + 賓語(bny)從句簡(jiǎn)短回答 I cant change this ten-pound note.neither 引導(dǎo)的倒裝句neither “也不”，引導(dǎo)的簡(jiǎn)短回答，倒裝句式當(dāng)別人說的否定話的內(nèi)容頁適用于你時(shí)，可以用這種簡(jiǎn)略說法。注意：1. neither “也不”，本身(bnshn)已有否定意義； 2. 句式倒裝，即主謂調(diào)換位

14、置 3. 根據(jù)前一句的意義和時(shí)態(tài)選擇相應(yīng)動(dòng)詞， 但在人稱上要與本句人稱保持一致。結(jié)構(gòu)：Neither + be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 / 助動(dòng)詞+主語Ex. I havent got any changes. 我也沒有。 Neither have I. I am not a teacher. 她也不是 Neither is she. I dont like this book. 他也不喜歡。 Neither does he.共十九頁共十九頁MAN: Ive got no small change, Im afraid.CONDUCTOR: Ill ask some of the passengers.CO

15、NDUCTOR: Have you any small change, sir?1st PASSENGER: Im sorry. Ive got none.2nd PASSENGER: I havent got any either.CONDUCTOR: Can you change this ten-pound note, madam?3rd PASSENGER: Im afraid I cant.4th PASSENGER: Neither can I.Retell共十九頁售票員： 非常抱歉，先生。您必須下車CONDUCTOR:Im very sorry, sir. You must ge

16、t off the bus. 我們的乘客中沒人能換開這張鈔票(chopio)。 None of our passengers can change this note. 他們都是百萬富翁！ Theyre all millionaires!下車(公共汽車)get on the bus上小汽車 get into the car下小汽車get out of the carnone= passengersall 三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物兩個(gè)人或物 bothbillionaire 億萬富翁共十九頁二流浪漢：我們倆除外。TWO TRAMPS: Except us.流浪漢1：我又零錢。1sth TRAMP:

17、Ive got some small change.流浪漢2：我也有。2nd TRAMP: So have I.except (prep. ) + 賓格 “除 外”除了Tom,每個(gè)人都能回答這個(gè)問題。Everyone can answer this question except Tom.除了她我們都喜歡打籃球We all like playing basketball except her.當(dāng)別人說的肯定的話也適用于你時(shí)，可以用這樣的簡(jiǎn)略說法結(jié)構(gòu)：So + be/情態(tài)(qngti)動(dòng)詞 / 助動(dòng)詞 +主語我喜歡這本書。I like this book。 我也喜歡。So do I.EX. D共

18、十九頁Exercise time!1. It is good the expensive one. A. so, as B. not as, as C. as, not as D. not as, so2. This is book I have ever read. A. interesting B. less interesting C. least interesting D. the least interesting 3. I havent got any small change. . A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither I have D. Neither have I 共十九頁謝謝(xi xie)觀賞WPS OfficeMake Presentation much more funWPS官