初中二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一課時(shí)課件

1、Lesson 17Presents from Canada!Learning the new words:thirteenth第十三Stamp郵局Top 頂部，（物的）上面tapen.磁帶 膠帶address n. 地址post vt. 郵寄post office 郵局Yet還，仍舊（用于否定句中）mail n. 郵寄(美)Lead inc_ (硬紙板)t_ (膠帶)a_ (地址)p_ (郵寄)( 英)p_ (郵局)m_(郵寄)(美)w_(等待)b_ (盒子)ardboardapeddressostost officeailaitox比一比看誰(shuí)記得快PresentationListen and

2、 answer :What does Danny write in his card?Where do they go to mail the box?Read and answer:1.What are Jenny and Danny making for Li Ming?2.What are Jenny and Danny going to do? What is Brain doing here?3.Does Danny buy a gift for Li Ming?4. What do they write on the box ?5.What do they forget when

3、they want to mail the box?重點(diǎn)句式講解1.Jenny and Danny are making birthday cards for Li Ming.詹妮和丹尼正在為李明做生日賀卡。1）make為動(dòng)詞，表示“制作”。常用于句式make sth. for sb.=make sb. sth. 例如：My mother made a skirt for me.=My mother made me a skirt.我媽媽給我做了一條裙子。2）在英語(yǔ)中，某些及物動(dòng)詞可跟雙賓語(yǔ)這一類動(dòng)詞有：bring, give, pass, tell, show, read, leave, t

4、each, buy, make, get, sing等。3）make作使役動(dòng)詞，表示“使，讓”，后跟“賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”。結(jié)構(gòu)為：made+賓語(yǔ)+省略to的不定式/形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)。The teacher makes us study hard.老師讓我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。She made me happy。她使我很高興。2.May I see what you wrote in your card, Jenny?詹妮，我可以看看在你的賀卡上寫(xiě)了什么嗎？這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，包含一個(gè)由what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。what在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)從句一般由連接代詞what、who、which或連接副詞where、h

5、ow、when引導(dǎo)，且賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。例如：Do you know what his name is?你知道他叫什么名字嗎？I dont know where he is going.我不知道他將要去哪里。3.Jenny passes him her card.詹妮遞給他她的賀卡。1）pass作動(dòng)詞，表示“傳遞，傳送”。Pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.意為“把某物遞給某人”，同義詞是hand。當(dāng)直接賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，要把這個(gè)代詞放在pass之后。例如：Please pass me the pen.=Please pass the pen to me.請(qǐng)把鋼筆遞給

6、我。2）pass作動(dòng)詞，還表示“走過(guò)，經(jīng)過(guò)”，相當(dāng)于go past, walk past或go by。例如：The ship passed the Qiongzhou Channel.船經(jīng)過(guò)了瓊州海峽。wish作動(dòng)詞表示“希望”，常用三個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)：wish to do sth.，wish sb. to do sth., wish+that從句。wish作名詞表示“希望，愿望”，用作復(fù)數(shù)wishes，表示“祝愿，好意”。向人表達(dá)祝愿時(shí)用to；向節(jié)日致意時(shí)用for。例如：Best wishes to you!美好的祝愿送給你！Good wishes for the New Year.祝你新年快樂(lè)。I

7、wish you to write to me soon.我希望你能很快給我寫(xiě)信。4.Best wishes to you on your thirteenth birthday. 最美好的祝福送給你的第十三個(gè)生日?！颈嫖觥縣ope, wishhope 和wish 均表示“希望，想”，后面都可以加不定式做賓語(yǔ)。其區(qū)別在于：1）wish +賓語(yǔ)+ to do， 表示“希望某人做某事”，hope 不能這樣用。2）hope +for +名詞， 表示“可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望”。wish +for +名詞， 表示“無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望”。3）hope +that 從句， 表示“希望”。wish +that 從句， 表

8、示 “愿望”，常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，指不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望或與事實(shí)相反。4）wish 可跟雙賓語(yǔ)，表示祝福。5.Remember me when you wear my gift!當(dāng)你穿我送的禮物時(shí)，要記得我。wear作動(dòng)詞，表示“穿著，戴著”。例如：He is wearing a pair of sun glasses.他戴著一幅太陽(yáng)鏡?！颈嫖觥縫ut on, wear, be in, dress1）put on指“穿、帶”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。例如：Put on your shoes.穿上你的鞋子。2）wear和be in都強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，后接表示衣服或顏色的詞。例如：He often wears a gray h

9、at.他經(jīng)常戴一頂灰色的帽子。3）dress作動(dòng)詞，意為“給穿衣服”，后常接表示人的名詞、代詞或反身代詞。The boy can dress himself. 這男孩能自己穿衣服了。forget作及物動(dòng)詞，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、不定式和從句?！颈嫖觥縡orget to do sth., forget doing sth. forget to do sth. 意思是“忘記去做某事”（強(qiáng)調(diào)事情還沒(méi)做）forget doing sth. 意思是“忘記做過(guò)某事”（強(qiáng)調(diào)事情已經(jīng)做過(guò)）6.Dont forget to make the card beautiful!別忘了把這卡片弄漂亮！【舉一反三】re

10、member to do sth. 記著做某事 （強(qiáng)調(diào)事情還沒(méi)做）remember doing sth. 記得做過(guò)某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)事情已經(jīng)做過(guò)）stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去干另一件事stop doing sth. 停止做某事Lets play a game:.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，完成下列單詞。1. I am going to s_ the letter to Beijing. 2. Happy birthday to my b_ friend. 3. She has to go shopping f_ Monday to Friday. 4. Please p_ the pen to

11、him. 5. Best w_ to you on your tenth birthday. 6. Three birds are sitting on the t_ of the tree. 7. Jenny mails things, but you p_ them. 8. Lets go i_ the post office. 9. Remember me w_ you wear my gift. endestromass ishes opostntohenPractice1.Are you _ a birthday card for Krista? A. writing B. sending C. making D. posting 2. Li Ping is waiting _ the teacher. A. / B. about C. of D. for 3. What are you going to _ in the card? A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 4. I _ the new bike for ten days. A. bought B. had C. have bought D. have had5. Best wishes to you on your _ birthday