人教版九年級上冊英語 UNIT 13　達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷

1、UNIT 13達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷時間：100分鐘滿分：120分一、聽力理解(20小題, 每小題1分, 共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1. What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about?A. Water pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Noise pollution. 2. What is the lake like now?A. Its clean. B. It smells terrible. C. Its the ni

2、cest one in town. 3. What does the man often do?A. He often recycles books and paper. B. He often takes his own bags when shopping. C. He often turns off the shower while he is washing his hair. 4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A. Planting trees. B. Caring for animals. C. Walking to school

3、. 5. What will Eric do?A. B. C. 第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話, 回答第6至第7兩個小題。6. Who cleaned up the neighborhood yesterday?A. Mike and his neighbor. B. Mike and his brother. C. Mike and his father. 7. What will Mike do next?A. Put up notices in the neighborhood.

4、 B. Clean up the neighborhood. C. Put rubbish into different bags. 聽下面一段對話, 回答第8至第9兩個小題。8. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What is Jack looking for?A. Planes. B. Kites. C. Stars. 聽下面一段獨白, 回答第10至第12三個小題。10. What does Jane usually do

5、in the forest?A. She usually plays with her dog. B. She usually takes exercise. C. She usually takes photos. 11. How often does Jane go to the forest to pick up litter?A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 12. What will Jane do in the future?A. Keep on picking up litter in the f

6、orest. B. Try to stop people from dropping litter. C. Join an environmental protection club. 聽下面一段對話, 回答第13至第15三個小題。13. What did Jack do yesterday evening?A. He did his homework. B. He watched TV. C. He listened to the radio. 14. How many ways of protecting the environment are mentioned in the dialo

7、g?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. When will they go to the club?A. Tomorrow. B. This Sunday. C. This afternoon. 第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。A. B. C. D. E. 16. _17. _18. _19. _20. _二、閱讀理解(20小題, 每小題2分, 共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料, 然后按文后要求做題。ASteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit m

8、akes sense because hes an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Steins jobs is to support an industry behind the plastic shopping bags. Americans use more than

9、100 billion plastic bags every year. So many end up in trees or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts. The bags are banned in some cities in California, including Los Angeles. Seeing these headwinds, plasticbag makers are asking scientists like Stein to make t

10、he case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people think. Among the bag makers arguments：many cities with bans still allow shoppers to buy paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they

11、 only make up a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today. The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared to take the place of plastic bags：reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life is and the more plasticbag use it cancels out. However,

12、longerlasting reusable bags usually require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic. Environmentalists dont doubt these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same re

13、usable bags for years. 21. Whats one of Steins jobs?A. Picking up litter on the road. B. Supporting the use of plastic bags. C. Selling plastic bags in supermarkets. D. Encouraging people to use paper bags. 22. What does the underlined word “headwinds” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags

14、. B. Influence of city development. C. Plastic bags hung in trees. D. Headaches caused by garbage. 23. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plasticbag makers?A. They are quite expensive. B. Replacing them can be difficult. C. They are less strong than plastic bags. D. Producing them

15、requires more energy. 24. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Nothing can take the place of plastic bags. B. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life is and the more plasticbag use it cancels out. C. Longerlasting reusable bags usually require less energy to make. D. A cotton bag can be

16、 used at most 131 times. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. Plastic, Paper or NeitherB. Garbage Truck IndustryC. Environmental ProblemsD. Environmentalists WorkBNeed to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask for nextday delivery! Each day, more

17、and more people try online shopping. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists say online shopping is bad for the environment. People are surprised to hear this. “They think, I dont need to drive, and the business doesnt need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, ” says Nuria Prost,

18、an environmental scientist. “In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution. ”In truth, the Internet is not always as environmentally friendly as it seems. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. B

19、ut now people also shop online for large, heavy products such as televisions, computers, and furniture. These products need to be packed in large amounts of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste. Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask

20、 for nextday delivery, companies have to send them by air. Planes use much more fuel than cars and produce more carbon dioxide(CO2). When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by plane. Online product returns are also a problem. For exam

21、ple, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes without extra pay if they are the wrong size. This doubles the packing material and number of plane trips required to sell one pair of shoes. “People need to ask themselves：Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can

22、 I wait？” says Prost. “Online shopping is fast and easy but we cant forget the negative effects it has on the environment. ”26. What is the scientists worry?A. Everyone is excited. B. More and more people try online shopping. C. Online shopping is bad for the environment. D. Online shopping is waste

23、ful. 27. Whats not the reason for pollution?A. An online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes. B. Customers buy products and ask for nextday delivery. C. People also shop online for large, heavy products. D. The Internet is not always environmentally friendly. 28. According to the passage,

24、 what can we know about Nuria Prost?A. He loves to shop online very much. B. He pays close attention to environment. C. He sells products on a online store. D. He doesnt like to drive to work. 29. What does the third paragraph mainly show?A. Shopping on the Internet is good for the environment. B. P

25、eople preferred to buy large things on the Internet. C. Books and clothing need much packing material. D. Too much packing material can cause lots of waste. 30. Which is the best title for this passage?A. A Good Deal to Make?B. A Cool Lifestyle to Keep?C. A Green Way to Shop?D. A New Business to Sta

26、rt?CThe world is a lot greener thanks to a young man named Felix Finkbeiner. Ever since he was 9 years old, he has been trying to save the planet. In 2007, the German created an environmental organization called “PlantforthePlanet”. It encourages and trains children from around the world to plant tr

27、ees as a way of fighting against climate change. The first tree for PlantforthePlanet was planted in Starnberg, Germany in March, 2007. Since its creation, the organization has already made great progress with the help of over 100, 000 children between the ages of 9 and 12. One year after it was cre

28、ated, 150, 000 trees had been planted. And four years after it was created, it had achieved its goal of planting a total of 1 million trees around the world. Felix once said in a speech, “Forests are not only the livelihood of billions, but for us children forests are our future. ” It inspired kids

29、from over 90 countries to join his movement. In 2011, the United Nations handed over its Billion Tree Campaign to PlantforthePlanet. The Billion Tree Campaign was inspired by Wangari Maathai from Kenya, an African country. Her Green Belt Movement planted more than 30 million trees in Africa. In 2017

30、, the Billion Tree Campaign became the Trillion Tree Campaign：to plant one trillion trees in the next 30 years. There are about 3 trillion trees alive in the world today, so planting a trillion more would be a huge increase. Thats about 150 trees for every person on Earth. 31. According to the passa

31、ge, the man behind PlantforthePlanet is_. A. GermanB. AfricanC. oldD. shy32. When did PlantforthePlanet achieve its goal of planting 1 million trees? A. In 2008. B. In 2009. C. In 2011. D. In 2012. 33. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The forest. B. The future. C. Plantf

32、orthePlanet. D. What Felix said in his speech. 34. What can we know about Wangari Maathai?A. She is from the same country as Felix. B. She started the Billion Tree Campaign. C. Her goal was to plant 3 trillion trees in the world. D. Her organization planted over 30 million trees in Africa. 35. Which

33、 can be the best title for the passage?A. Come and join Green Belt Movement!B. Fun freeplanting activities for kids. C. He is getting the world to plant trees!D. Treeplanting organizations around the world. DHow green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we pro

34、duce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. _36_ Here are some ideas for you. Reduce Reduce means “use less”. Dont waste things. _37_ Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be j

35、ust as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad. ReuseReuse means “use again”. _38_ When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can in

36、stead of throwing them away and buying new ones. _39_ Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. RecycleRecycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burnin

37、g them. _40_ We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees. So please remember these three words：reduce, reuse and recycle. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容, 從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項, 使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A. Use things for as long as possible. B. Dont use a paper cup or a paper b

38、ag. C. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. D. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. E. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. 36. _37. _38. _39. _ 40.

39、_三、完形填空(15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分)通讀短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Wild animals are important to us. They _41_together with us on the earth. The earth without _42_ is like the blue sky without clouds, and we _43_will not live without them, so we should see them as family members. But some peop

40、le _44_ dont know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for _45_and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out. We cant see _46_any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and _47_. If people dont protect them, they will die out. If th

41、is _48_, there will be no animals left on the earth. _49_, many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask _50_to stop killing them. They also teach persons about the importance of protecting them. So far, many countries _51_some laws to _52_people from killing a

42、nd eating wild animals. Protecting wild animals is the _53_of each of us. We should try our best to do that, _54_protecting them is protecting _55_. Lets take action now. 41. A. play B. come C. live D. go 42. A. animals B. plants C. people D. children43. A. as well as B. always C. also D. either44.

43、A. real B. even C. very D. still45. A. water B. food C. fruit D. animals46. A. it B. they C. he D. them47. A. less B. fewest C. fewer D. more 48. A. goes on B. comes on C. moves on D. walks on49. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily 50. A. the other B. another C. others D. other51. A. have ma

44、de B. have leftC. have invented D. have known52. A. let B. allow C. get D. keep53. A. rule B. life C. duty D. member54. A. because B. though C. so D. and55. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourselves D. himself四、語篇填空(15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文, 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空, 使短文通順, 意思完整。每空限填一詞, 每詞限用一次。lionThe young

45、idol with positive energyA fine example has endless power. As a pop _56_, he is quite _57_ in Asia with more than 70 million followers on Weibo. As a role model, he was chosen by the United Nations Environment Programme(UNEP)as the UN Environment National Goodwill Ambassador in April, 2018. The exam

46、ple mentioned above is the Chinese singer and actor Wang Junkai, or Karry Wang, the leader of TFBOYS. As UNEPs youngest ambassador, Wang attended a United Nations(UN)meeting in Kenya on March14, 2019. He gave a speech _58_ English on sustainable fashion. In an interview after the meeting, Wang said

47、that he would like to spread the concept of environmental protection around the world, and to build a _59_ sustainable future for humans and _60_ planet. In fact, its not the _61_ time that Wang has contributed to helping people understand the importance of protecting the world. In 2016, Wang widely

48、 shared the wildlife activities, reaching 400 million viewers. A year _62_, he publicly spoke out on the urgent need to protect wildlife in danger. He named them “the superstars of the planet”. Besides drawing attention to wildlife, he also called on his fans to pledge to reduce ewaste. Within 24 ho

49、urs, his post was shared 1. 67 _63_ times, and more than 400, 000 followers signed the pledge. According to Wang, young people are no longer onlookers _64_ it comes to environmental action; nor should they be. “I will spare no effort to do _65_ I can to take care of our earth. And I invite everyone

50、to join me, ” he said. 56. _57. _58. _59. _60. _61. _62. _63. _64. _65. _第二節(jié)（榮德原創(chuàng)）閱讀短文, 根據(jù)語篇要求填空, 使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。People love to see and interact with sea animals such _66_whales, dolphins and sharks in aquariums. _67_, as people are starting to care more about animal rights, it is considered to b

51、e cruel to keep them in captivity. So a company in the USA _68_ working to build robot dolphins that look, feel, act, and swim just like real dolphins! These robot dolphins can replace real dolphins in aquariums. They are controlled by people and can do exactly _69_ people want them to do. How happy

52、 a young visitor would be when he sees a dolphin “waving”at him! Now it costs as much as $27 million to buy a robot dolphin, but in the long run, it might just be less expensive than keeping _70_ real dolphinyou dont have to feed a robot dolphin after all!66. _67. _68. _69. _ 70. _五、補(bǔ)全對話(5小題, 每小題2分,

53、 共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景, 在每個空白處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥? 使對話的意思連貫、完整。A：Hi, Jim. I phoned you at 5 oclock yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered. 71. _?B：I was shopping with my mom. A：Oh, I see. By the way, 72. _?B：No, we didnt. We just used the plastic bags offered by the shop. A：Oh, no! You should take your own shoppin

54、g bags. B：Youre right. 73. _. A：Tomorrow we will go to clean up the city parks. 74. _?B：Sure. Lets join together to protect the environment. 75. _?A：Lets make it 8：00 in the morning at the school gate. 六、書面表達(dá)(20分)當(dāng)前我國正致力于建設(shè)“節(jié)約型”社會, 倡導(dǎo)節(jié)約, 抵制浪費。作為學(xué)生我們也能做些力所能及的事情。請以“How to save”為題寫一篇文章, 號召更多的人加入到“節(jié)約”的行

55、動中來。要點：1. 為什么倡導(dǎo)節(jié)約？2. 我們可以采取哪些方式？3. 你的想法是什么？要求：100詞左右。參考詞匯：tap水龍頭, uneaten food/leftovers剩余飯菜 How to save_參考答案第一卷聽力部分聽力材料：第一節(jié)1. W：The TV says that noise is a kind of pollution. M：Thats right. Its harmful to our health. 2. W：The lake used to be clean. It was the nicest lake in town. M：Yes, but now its

56、 really dirty and smells terrible. 3. W：I often turn off the shower while Im washing my hair. M：Great. I often recycle books and paper. 4. W：As students, what can we do to protect our environment?M：There are many things we can do, such as planting trees, caring for animals and picking up litter. 5.

57、W：Hi, Eric！Please dont leave rubbish here. M：Oh, Im sorry. Ill put it into the bin. 第二節(jié)Text 1W：Hi, Mike. What did you do yesterday?M：I cleaned up our neighborhood with my brother. W：Oh, many people throw rubbish here and there. How do you usually deal with the rubbish?M：I usually put rubbish into di

58、fferent bags. You know, some of it can be recycled. W：Yes. I should learn from you. M：I also plan to put up notices with the words “Dont drop litter！” in our neighborhood. W：Good idea! Lets do it now. Text 2W：Jack, why are you looking at the sky？Is there a plane?M：No, Im looking for stars. W：Stars？A

59、re you kidding？I havent seen stars since I moved to this city. M：Why do you say so?W：Well, air pollution and light pollution have influenced our environment so much. We now cant see stars clearly in big cities. M：But I can see them in my hometown. Text 3W：My name is Jane. I live near a forest. I usu

60、ally walk there to play with my dog. One day I saw a lot of litter and it made me unhappy, so I decided to clean up the forest. I took a big black rubbish bag with me the next day and started picking up litter. Ten minutes later, the bag was full. There were bottles, broken glass and newspapers in i