高二上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)詞匯

1、高二上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)詞匯Unit 1 Phrases.練習(xí)描寫(xiě)人 practise describing people.有所作為 make a difference.來(lái)自 be from.因而聞名 be known for.使一位科學(xué)家成功make a scientist successful.想象遠(yuǎn)比知識(shí)更重要Imagination is more important than knowledge.生活中沒(méi)什么可懼怕的，只有去理解Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood.天才是1%的靈感+99%的汗水Genius is

2、 one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.分析明顯存在的事物需要非凡的頭腦It takes a very unusual mind to undertake analysis of the obvious.你不能教會(huì)一個(gè)人一切，你只能幫助他親自去發(fā)現(xiàn) You can t teach a man anything; you can only help him find it within himself.驚人之舉be on fire for.與相似 be similar to.三位偉大的思想家three great

3、 minds.有共同之處have in common.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)there is no doubt that .一位有前途的研究生a promising graduate student.絕癥 an incurable disease.不多于 not more than.放棄對(duì)未來(lái)的夢(mèng)想give up our dreams and hopes for the future.取得博士學(xué)位much point in working on my PhD.活那么久survive that long.與訂婚 get/ be engaged to sb.為了做in order to do.繼續(xù)他的研究工作g

4、o on with his research.阻止某人做stop sb from doing26夢(mèng)想 dream of.繼續(xù)探索宇宙continue his exploration of the universe.環(huán)游世界去做報(bào)告travel around the world to give lectures/29二十世紀(jì)七十年代初in the early 1970s.宇宙大爆炸和黑洞the Big Bang and Black Holes.尋求問(wèn)題的答案 seek answers to questions.成為暢銷(xiāo)書(shū) become a best-seller.驚喜地發(fā)現(xiàn)be pleased

5、and surprised to find.以某種方式 in a way.結(jié)果是錯(cuò)誤的turn out to be wrong.科學(xué)方法 the scientific method.能夠預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)事 can predict future events.發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解他find it difficult to understand him.聽(tīng)起來(lái)像人的聲 sound like a human voice40是樣子 what was like?.用完use up.五歲的兒子 a 5-year-old son43代替 instead of.重力原理 the Law of Gravity.環(huán)境污染envi

6、ronmental pollution.在接下來(lái)的十年里in the next ten years.采取措施解決問(wèn)題take measures to solve the problem.每 76 年 every 76 years.犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng) the crime scene.理應(yīng)做 be supposed to do.用來(lái)書(shū)寫(xiě)的筆a pen to write with.對(duì)感到滿足be satisfied with.就近看take a closer look at.倘使 what if.知識(shí)就是力量Knowledge is Power.從一季到另一季from season to season.嘲笑

7、laugh at.相反地the other way around59作為 而聞名 be known as60.達(dá)到我們的目標(biāo)reach our goalsUnit 2 Phrases.以上新聞媒體 the news media above.不同 于be different from.發(fā)生在某人身上 sth happen to sb.報(bào)紙的編輯 the editor of a newspaper.把登在寸艮上put in the newspaper.燒侄b burn down.搬進(jìn)新居 move into new buildings.發(fā)明新汽車(chē)弓 I擎 invite a new car engi

8、ne.中國(guó)以2: 1打敗巴西China beat Brazil 2-1 in football.上漲 go up.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的編輯和記者experienced editors and reporters.根據(jù)所了解的情況作出決定make informed decisions about.理解某事relate to sth.同意做 agree to do.變換角色switch roles.至少這一次for once.專題報(bào)道a feature story.開(kāi)發(fā)情節(jié)develop the story.保持報(bào)紙平衡keep the newspaper balanced.聯(lián)系要采訪的人contact th

9、e people to be interviewed.使人們談?wù)?get people to talk about.條分理析地呈現(xiàn)材料present the material in an organized way.確保 make sure.被盜的文物stolen cultural relics.帶回 bring back.這一領(lǐng)域的國(guó)際專家international experts in the field.適應(yīng)新生活adapt to her new life.用真實(shí)的感情去寫(xiě)write with real passion.探索生活中的秘密explore the mysteries in l

10、ife.精神滿足的重要性the importance of spiritual fulfillment.沉溺于吸毒be addicted to drugs.解決社會(huì)難題solve difficult social problems33遭受 suffer from.不應(yīng)忽視所發(fā)生的一切shouldn t ignore what happens.關(guān)注這一境況draw attention to situations.需要幫助的地方where help is needed.方方面面 on all sides.批判性的讀者be a critical reader.時(shí)事 current affairs40

11、評(píng)論熱門(mén)話題comment on a “ hot topic ”.被選為總統(tǒng)be elected president.做某事無(wú)困難have no problems doing sth.對(duì)粗魯be rude to.收集信息collect information on45吸毒的人們 people addicted to drugs.十分之九的婦女nine out of ten women47位于市中心be located in the center of the town.退休工人retired workers.敬重某人look up to sb.愛(ài)上 fall in love with.改變他們

12、對(duì)足球的態(tài)度change their attitude towards soccer.警察局the police station.發(fā)表意見(jiàn)make their voices heard.提出積極的建議leave a positive message.一群揮舞棍棒的打手a group of angry men armed with sticks.賺錢(qián)make money.一直在改變change all the way.不是所有的網(wǎng)站都更新not all websites are updated.標(biāo)題句a topic sentence.聚焦于focus onUnit 3 Phrases.喜歡做 p

13、refer to do.做出關(guān)于決定make certain choices about.藝術(shù)品works of art.餐桌kitchen table.古典音樂(lè)classical music.住在現(xiàn)代化白公寓里live in a modern flat.傳統(tǒng)房屋a traditional house.做一 很便利it is convenient to do.對(duì)于古式房屋很感興趣get excited about old-style houses.古典的中式建筑classical Chinese architecture.取之于大自然的例子take examples from nature.人

14、為的居住環(huán)境the man-made living environment.環(huán)顧 100k around at.違背人們的審美觀go against people s feeling oy beau.傳統(tǒng)的建筑材料traditional architecture materials.尖角 sharp corners.充當(dāng) act as.似乎又硬又不友善seems hard and unfriendly.天壇 the Temple of Heaven.歐洲大教學(xué) the European cathedrals.貝占近大自然 stand much closer to nature.直線 strai

15、ght lines.被魚(yú)皮覆蓋be covered with the skin of skin.充滿夢(mèng)幻的色彩與形狀full of fantastic colors and shapes.發(fā)現(xiàn)自己受日本海貝的鼓舞find himself inspired by Japanese seashells.從頂上看，它看起來(lái)好像Seen from the top, it looks as if.被覆蓋be covered with28.用填滿空間fill up spaces with29指，參考 refer to30利用 make use of31屬于belong to.A XB 就像 C XD: A

16、 is to B what C is to D.使自己被理解make oneself understood.在背后說(shuō)某人的壞話say bad words behind one s back.盡快地as soon as possible.使我了解 keep informed of.價(jià)格在我看來(lái)很合適the price is fine with me.做成功succeed in doing.把畫(huà)貼在墻上put up the picture on the wall.不適合他們公司 does not fit their company.使倒空l(shuí)eave empty42拆除 pull down.廢棄多年

17、stand empty without use for many years.在俄羅斯人的幫助下with Russian help.用小圓窗裝飾be decorated with small round windows.使某人想起 remind sb of.與 比較 compared with.把放到一邊setaside.開(kāi)發(fā)成藝術(shù)中心the development into a center for the arts.把他們用作畫(huà)室use them as studios to paint.改變成be changed into52被用作be used for.對(duì)藝術(shù)家有好處be good fo

18、r artists.大作品make large objects.遠(yuǎn)離城市far from the city.搖滾樂(lè)師的遷入rock musicians move in57制定計(jì)劃make a plan.每個(gè)大廳特征 special features of each hall.創(chuàng)辦藝術(shù)中心 create an art center.列出你喜歡的名單求意見(jiàn)make lists of your favoriteUnit 4 Phrases.無(wú)論是公汽還是火車(chē) whether buses or trains.穿過(guò) get through.瘋了as mad as a door.詩(shī)的樂(lè)園 a garden

19、 of poems.根據(jù) 分類 be sorted by.關(guān)于友誼和愛(ài)情的浪漫詩(shī)集romantic poetry about love and friendship.聚集至 ij 一起bring together.超過(guò)其他文學(xué)的任何形式more than any other form of literature.靈活運(yùn)用play with.喚起，使想起 call up.夢(mèng)幻世界的奇意象curious images of a dream world.兀立于榮光寶殿之上stand out in the halls of glory.遵循特殊的節(jié)奏和韻腳follow special patterns

20、 of rhythm and rhyme.以他的戲劇而聞名be most famous for his plays.使他們想起 remind them of.一旦被出版 once published.缺少節(jié)奏感 the absence of thyme.在每一彳亍末at the end of each line.許多杰出詩(shī)人 a great number of fine poets.在中國(guó)最受歡迎的是英國(guó)浪漫主義詩(shī)人Greatly loved in China are the English Romantic poets.英年早逝 die at a very young age.活到 80 歲

21、 live to the age of 80.通向，導(dǎo)致 lead to.英國(guó)詩(shī)歌引進(jìn)中國(guó)the introduction of English poetry to China.把翻譯成漢語(yǔ) translate into Chinese.現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)詩(shī) modern poetry in English.不管一首詩(shī)被翻譯得多好no matter how well a poem is translated.原作的精髓something of the spirit of the original work.用漢語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己的方式ways of expressing oneself in Chinese.中

22、西方的橋梁the bridges between the East and the West.產(chǎn)生，形成 come into being.的一例 one example of.在老師不在的情況下in the absence of the teacher.負(fù)責(zé) be in charge of.溫暖又友好的會(huì)議氣氛the atmosphere ofthe meeting is warm and friendly.奧運(yùn)冠軍 the Olympic Champion.西游記Journey to the West.夜里被噪聲嚇壞frightened by noises in the night.被跟蹤b

23、e followed by.尋求幫助send for help.如果被單獨(dú)留在沙漠中If left alone on a deserted island.收到做報(bào)告的請(qǐng)柬 receive many invitations to give lectures.受中國(guó)青年的歡become popular among Chinese teenagers.唱我最喜歡的歌 sing my favorite songs.渡過(guò)這一天 get through the day.處于灰色和深色之間colors in the middle of grays and shades.過(guò)去逃避詩(shī) used to avoid

24、 poetry.查找詞意look up the meaning of the words.體驗(yàn)到節(jié)奏感fall into the rhythm.從/J、詩(shī)開(kāi)始start with small poems.借助燭光by the light of candle.悲傷一去不復(fù)返my sadness is gone.雪塵 the dust of snow.心情的改變 a change of mood.幾乎發(fā)狂slowly go insane.不能擺脫痛苦 it doesn t sheppain.如果從此再也不能相見(jiàn)if I see you next to never.詩(shī)的收藏 collections

25、of poems.向你推薦詩(shī) recommend poems to you.很值得努力 be well worth the effortUnit 5 Phrases.代表，象征 stand for.他們對(duì)于英國(guó)文化的看法 their view of British culture.由三個(gè)國(guó)家組成be made up of three countries.（某物）不為人所知be unknown to many.開(kāi)展蓬勃發(fā)展的運(yùn)動(dòng) a growing movement.由共同語(yǔ)言和文化維系在一hold together bya common language and culture.位于歐洲西海岸

26、外lie off the west coast of Europe.被英吉利海峽與法國(guó)隔開(kāi) separate from France by the English Channel.形成大不列顛本土form the mainland ofGreat Britain.組成 consist of.被包圍 be surrounded by.溫和多雨mild with a lot of rain.一般說(shuō)來(lái) in general.全年，一年至U頭throughout the year.倫敦與北方的溫差the difference in temperature between London and the

27、north.受影響 be influenced by.定居英格蘭settle in England.形成英語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ)for the basis for English.一些本地人 some of the native population.繼續(xù)講他們自己的語(yǔ)言continue speaking their own language.其后幾百年來(lái)in the next few hundred years.上層階級(jí) the upper classes.老百姓 common people.以 結(jié)束 end up with.組成聯(lián)邦 form the Union.成立一個(gè)單獨(dú)的國(guó)家form a sing

28、le state.是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的共和國(guó)be now an independent republic.在現(xiàn)代in modern times.被認(rèn)為是不列顛島的本族語(yǔ) be considered to be native to the British Isles.把這些語(yǔ)言記錄不來(lái)并傳給后record andteach them to the younger generation.中華人民共和國(guó)the People s Republic of China.允許反方向的車(chē)通過(guò)allow cars from opposite directions to pass.由 于她的 教師 的影響 because

29、 of her teacher s influence.憑第一印象判斷人judge a person only onthe basis of first impressions.學(xué)些實(shí)際有用的東西learn sth practical.節(jié)食be on a diet.令家長(zhǎng)和教師擔(dān)心worry their parents an teachers.在中國(guó)進(jìn)行三天的訪問(wèn)be on a three-day visit in China.沒(méi)有科學(xué)的證據(jù)there is no scientific proof for.籌集許多錢(qián)去幫助癌癥的研究raise a lot of money to help re

30、search into thebreast cancer.遍及整個(gè)城市all around the city.飼養(yǎng)羊raise sheep.多達(dá)六十萬(wàn)只羊an many as six hundred thousand sheep.許多古代的文物many old relics form ancient times.土著人墟廢 ruins of the native population.以其塔樓的高度而聞名be famous for the height of its tower.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)without doubt.距地面 404 英尺 be from the ground 404 feet.兩

31、大重要產(chǎn)品和行業(yè)two important kinds of produce and trade.許多好規(guī)矩a great deal of good manners.生產(chǎn)水果和谷物的肥沃田地rich fields bearing fruit and grain.對(duì)感到吃原be surprised with.有機(jī)會(huì)再來(lái)中國(guó)get the chance to come to China again.眾所周知 be well known to all.通過(guò)努力在英語(yǔ)方面取得更大進(jìn)步makegreater progress in English through hard work.對(duì)人的健康有害 be

32、 bad for people s health.最使我吃驚的what surprised me most.世界強(qiáng)國(guó)world s most powerful nations.學(xué)生會(huì)the Students Union.沒(méi)有人能把臺(tái)灣和中國(guó)分開(kāi)nobody canseparate Taiwan from ChinaUnit 6 Phrases.在你聽(tīng)來(lái)很古怪sound absurd to you.陪伴我們keep us company.我們?cè)谝黄鸷苡腥e have lots of fun together.從她的內(nèi)存下載資料download information form her memo

33、ry.識(shí)別電話里的聲音recognize a person s voice on the pho.遠(yuǎn)程教育 distance education.成為終身學(xué)習(xí)者become lifelong learners.欣賞新的和不同的東西appreciate what is new and different.在健康和醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域in the field of health and medicine.聽(tīng)天氣預(yù)報(bào) listen to the weather forecast11彳導(dǎo)回雙倍的錢(qián)get double their money.含有微型芯片contain a tiny chip.脖上手上戴微型電腦

34、wear tiny computers around one s neck or on one s wrist.醫(yī)學(xué)的進(jìn)步 advances in medical science.就提出建議give advice on.幫助父母做家務(wù)help their parents with the housework.寫(xiě)底事的結(jié)局write an ending to the story.記憶把她帶回1998年春天his memory brought him back to the spring of 1998.在遺傳和生物化學(xué)的新發(fā)現(xiàn)new discoveries in genetics and bio

35、chemistry.空中學(xué)校和網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)校schools on the air and e-schools.開(kāi)一家網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物商店open an online store.看起來(lái)像人類100ks just like a human being.輸入照顧我的程序be programmed to take care of me.模仿真實(shí)的世界imitate the real world.打發(fā)我的電子朋友清理房間send my e-friend to clean up my room.隨時(shí)隨地 whenever they have time and wherever they may be.我們的夢(mèng)想是否會(huì)

36、實(shí)現(xiàn)whether our dreams come true.有準(zhǔn)備地迎接未來(lái)所帶給我們的.更注重健康飲食的重要性 pay more attention to the importance of a healthy diet.旅行時(shí)帶太多的現(xiàn)金carry too much cash when you travel.治療新的疾病 deal with new diseases.喜歡網(wǎng)上沖浪 be fond of surfing the Internet.人類能生活在火星上man be able to live on Mars.隨著對(duì)人體的更深入的了解with a better understand

37、ing of a human body.完全不同于今天的樣子be quite different from what they are today.使用智能卡 use smart cards.未來(lái)的生活會(huì)是什么樣what life will be like in the future.預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的發(fā)展make forecast about future developments.購(gòu)物付款 pay for their purchases.窺測(cè)未來(lái)catch a glimpse of the future.當(dāng)代社會(huì)的主要趨勢(shì)the major trends in contemporary socie

38、ty.把購(gòu)物與娛樂(lè)相結(jié)合combine shopping with fun.當(dāng)前的趨勢(shì)表明了current trends indicate.到擁護(hù)的商店尋找必須品search a crowded store for basic goods.環(huán)保，節(jié)能be environmentally friendly, energy-saving.以430千米/小時(shí)運(yùn)行travel at an amazing 430km/m.保證安全 ensure safety.與國(guó)外公司和客戶保持聯(lián)系keep in touch with customers and companies in other countries

39、.變成了一種娛樂(lè)方式become a form of entertainment.不必?fù)?dān)心我們是否污染環(huán)境without worrying about whether we are polluting the environment.將來(lái)的商業(yè)不會(huì)是現(xiàn)在樣子it will not be business as usual.開(kāi)始改變他們做生意的方式begin reforming the way they do businessbe well-prepared for whatever the future may 57.發(fā)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的好處have in store.擁有光明的未來(lái)have a b

40、right future.時(shí)尚the trends of fashion.快餐店the fast food restaurant.年紀(jì)大了很活躍advantages of on line shopping.通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)做生意business done on the Internet.虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)virtual reality.聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這種新磁懸浮列車(chē)remain active even in old age hear of the new maglev trainUnit 7 Phrases.接受或容忍 live with.對(duì)艾滋病人的態(tài)度attitudes towards AIDS.感染艾滋病毒be

41、come infected with HIV.很難治愈be difficult to cure.通過(guò)以下途徑傳播be transmitted via the following routes.疾病預(yù)防控制中心the Center for Disease Control and Prevention.當(dāng)今最嚴(yán)重的社會(huì)問(wèn)題the most serious problem today.幾百萬(wàn)兒童millions of children.破壞人體的免役系統(tǒng)break down the body s immune system.至于，就 來(lái)說(shuō) as in one s case.照顧，照看 take ca

42、re of.想念她的母親 miss her mother.受感染兒童的總數(shù)the total number of infected children.缺乏適當(dāng)?shù)尼t(yī)療保健 a lick of proper health care.非常 昂貴 much too expensive.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事 have a chance to do.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 encourage sb to do.學(xué)會(huì)如何自我保護(hù) learn how to protect oneself.支持某人 support sb.使一 感到振奮cheer them up.選擇做個(gè)醫(yī)生 choose to be a doctor.面對(duì)人

43、們對(duì)于艾滋病的恐懼deal with people of feerdisease.建一個(gè)病人與醫(yī)生的聯(lián)系網(wǎng)絡(luò)create a network of patients and doctors.說(shuō)服某人彳某事persuade sb to do.給艾滋病的研究和教育投入更多資金spend more money on AIDS research and education.查清實(shí)情 find out the facts.一位艾滋病專家 an AIDS specialist.與某人握手 shake hands with sb.解釋艾滋病的傳播方式explain how AIDS spread.擁抱某人

44、give an AIDS patient a hug.感到孤單 feel lonely.遇到許多困難 meet many difficulties.繼續(xù)與疾病作斗爭(zhēng)continue struggle with the disease.一班遲到 be late for work.網(wǎng)球賽中失敗be defeated in the tennis match.做是沒(méi)有用的it is no use doing.感冒的最限治療方法the best treatment for a cold.阻止某人做某事discourage sb from doing.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間玩電腦游waste time playing

45、computer games.很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間感到惡心feel sick for a long time.帶我去醫(yī)院做檢查take me to hospital to have me examined.采血樣 take samples of my blood.目光悲傷there was a sad look in one s eyes.患了重癥suffer from a serious disease.不治之癥 an incurable disease.有特殊的功能 have a special function.不在人與人之間傳播not spread from one person to anoth

46、er.跟許多癌癥患者一樣like many people with cancer.接受放療化療 be treated with radiation.不讓我感到孤獨(dú)和悲傷keep me from feeling sad and lonely.相反地 on the contrary.把當(dāng)作一個(gè)禮物think of my cancer as a gift.給我上了重要的人生一課teach me an important lesson about life.使我認(rèn)識(shí)到生命的珍貴make me realize how precious life is.抓住一切機(jī)會(huì)充實(shí)生活take every chanc

47、e to live life to the fullest.學(xué)會(huì)欣賞每一天的每一分鐘learn to appreciate every minute of each day.改變某人的生活 change one s life.從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái) fall off my bike.完全擺脫疾病be completely free from diseases.鋼琴賽上獲獎(jiǎng)win a prize at a piano competitionUnit 8 Phrases.失火，著火 catch fire.顛侄Uupside down.她看起來(lái)好像死了it looked as if she were de

48、ad.進(jìn)行急救give first aid.目擊事故witness an accident.緊急情況下分秒必爭(zhēng)seconds count in an emergency. t己住keep in mind.做出決定make better decisions.準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)急 prepare for an emergency.保持冷靜 stay calm.怎么辦what to do.挽救生命save lives.推薦我們使用字母 DR ABCrecommend that we use the letters DR ABC.代表 stand for.首先 first of all.受傷 get hurt.確

49、保呼吸道是暢通的，呼吸很容易 make sure thateasy to breathe.救援即將來(lái)臨a person aisway is open and it ishelp is on the waytip the person s head back slightwash the wound with cold running water.輕敲某人后腦.摸脈 take a person s pulse.沒(méi)有明顯的反應(yīng) give no clear response.分四組討論問(wèn)題discuss the questions in groups of four.犯錯(cuò)誤 make many mi

50、stakes.如果我們驚慌。我們就不能幫助if wewere to panic, we would not be able to help.迷路 lose one s way.去里子餐 go for a picnic.死于突發(fā)性心臟病die of a sudden heart attack.煤氣中毒 be gas-poisoned.太靠近湖 get too close to the lake.他根本就沒(méi)經(jīng)驗(yàn)he has no experience at all.關(guān)掉所有的電源 turn off all power.某事發(fā)生在某人身上sth happen to sb.用來(lái)紀(jì)念這位偉人in hon

51、or of this great man.阻止事情發(fā)生prevent bad things fromhappening.處理常見(jiàn)傷 deal with common injuries.用流水沖洗傷口.人工呼吸the mouth-to-mouth method50.馬上給皮膚降溫.等待救護(hù)車(chē)的到來(lái)wait for the ambulance.把手放在人的脖子上、手腕上put a finger on the person sisteck or w.用干凈的布蓋住傷口cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth.按住傷口止血press on the woun

52、d to stop the bleeding.叫救護(hù)車(chē) call an ambulance.把人置于康復(fù)位置put the person in the recovery position.把人滾向側(cè) roll the person onto one side.用毯子蓋住某人cover the person with a blanket.幫他保暖 help him stay warm.設(shè)法了解足夠的知識(shí)用來(lái)救命manage to know enough to save lives.朝我喊叫 shout at me.保持平靜不理睬她keep calm and ignore hercool the

53、area of skin at once.搜索房間尋找藥物search the room for any pills.把你所找到的一切送到醫(yī)院send whatever you find to the hospital.腿上有一把刀 with a knife in his leg.被狗咬 be bitten by dog.事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)是安全的the scene of theaccident is safe.急救箱 a first-aid kit.以防緊急情況 in case of an emergency.緊急電話號(hào)碼清單a list of emergency phone number.如果一個(gè)人

54、失 1/3血,就會(huì)死if a person loses one third of his blood, he may die.把報(bào)紙拿顛倒hold a newspaper upside downUnit 9 Phrases.解決問(wèn)題難者solve the problem.生產(chǎn)育總量 produce energy.出席會(huì)議attend the meeting.地球山f 會(huì) the Earth summit.歡迎參力口地球峰會(huì)welcome to the earth summit.聯(lián)合國(guó)the United Nations.南非 South Africa.這次峰會(huì)的主題the main theme

55、s of the summit.可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development.關(guān)于不同題目發(fā)表演講speak about different topics.三大公害 the big three.飲水污染 contaminated drinking water.衛(wèi)生狀況惡劣.世界衛(wèi)生組織.地球上的人們.喝到潔凈的水poor sanitationthe World Health Organization the people on earthhave access to clean drinking water.在農(nóng)村地區(qū) in rural areas.貧困、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)與暴力 povert

56、y, war and violence.參與我們創(chuàng)造新世界take part in the new world we create.強(qiáng)調(diào)世界范圍的平等與公正stress the need for equality and direness in the world.對(duì)一 負(fù)有責(zé)任 have a responsibility towards.國(guó)際間的合作international cooperation.存在嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題there exist serious problems.來(lái)得及采取措施there is still time to take action.對(duì)環(huán)境不禾 U be bad for

57、the environment.空調(diào) air conditioners.如果我們稍作改變，就會(huì)有大的成效if all of us make small changes, we could make a big difference.在全世界傳播spread across the world.行動(dòng)的愿望 the willingness to act.尋找解決未來(lái)問(wèn)題的方法find solutions for the future.未來(lái)的關(guān)鍵 the key to the future.與大自然協(xié)調(diào)in harmony with nature.結(jié)束死亡和痛苦put an end to the de

58、ath and suffering.有可能會(huì) there is good chance that.保護(hù)水資源 protect the water resources.消除貧困 wipe out the poverty.與男子有同等的機(jī)會(huì)have true equality of opportunity with men.售貨員的工作職責(zé)the job responsibilities as a shop assistant.中 國(guó)代表 Chinese representatives.得出結(jié)論 draw a conclusion.采取行動(dòng)拯救地球take action to save the e

59、arth.表示愿意來(lái)幫忙show great willingness to come and help.對(duì)于全球變暖了解不多not know much about global warming.學(xué)會(huì)與大自然和平共處learn to live in harmony with nature.做重要的講話make a very important speech.住院 be in hospital.當(dāng) 地政府決定遷移工廠 the local government decided to move the factories.來(lái)自發(fā)展中國(guó)家的人people from developing countrie

60、s.限制汽車(chē)的數(shù)量limit the number of cars.利用可選擇性的交通make use of alternative transportation.我們要行動(dòng) we need action.步行騎自行車(chē)和合伙用車(chē)walking, biking and car-pooling.掙錢(qián) make money.準(zhǔn)備好回答問(wèn)題be ready to answer questions.為你的論點(diǎn)辯護(hù) defend your argument.發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn) give your opinion.盡可能多地列出理由list as many reasons as possible.建議某人不要做某