高考英語一輪復習短文改錯備考方向（41張ppt）

1、 短文改錯備考方向 張曉云全國卷改錯題新題型考什么？怎么復習？高考英語一輪復習短文改錯備考方向（41張ppt）1.熟悉從句各類連詞： 連詞并列連詞andbutor連接詞2.分析句子成分，分清各種從句和邏輯關系 3.掌握一些連詞的固定習慣用法名詞性從句定語從句狀語從句備考方向：1.熟悉從句各類連詞： 連詞并列連詞andbutor連接詞2.分析句子成分，分清各種從句和邏輯關系 3.掌握一些連詞的固定習慣用法名詞性從句定語從句狀語從句備考方向：1.熟悉掌握16種時態(tài)和語態(tài)（重點8大時態(tài))2.時態(tài)與時態(tài)之間的容易導致出現多余的助動詞，尤其是過去完成時和一般過去時混用。3.注意特殊句式助動詞的用法（如倒

2、裝句） 動詞備考方向：使用：1.在以上總結的規(guī)律上分析周六短文改錯。2.周記學習小組成員先互改，找出錯誤處并更正。3.通過做短文改錯，分析自己改錯心得，互相學習，取長補短。1. I m considering to buy a new car.2. . Absorbing in painting , John didnt notice evening approaching.3. A good listener takes part in the conversation, offers ideas and raising questions to deep the talk flowing.

3、buyingAbsorbedoffering We think that they have learned a lot by taking part in activity here. It is a really supplement(補充) to our English class and it is welcome by students, their parents and teachers. They all think it is of helpful. If you want to know much about the corner, you may talk to the

4、students activitiesmore1.熟悉掌握16種時態(tài)和語態(tài)（重點8大時態(tài))2.時態(tài)與時態(tài)之間的容易導致出現多余的助動詞，尤其是過去完成時和一般過去時混用。3.注意特殊句式助動詞的用法（如倒裝句） 動詞備考方向：1.熟悉掌握只能加動名詞，或不定式或兩種都能夠加的各類動詞。（固定用法）2.從非謂語動詞和其邏輯主語的關系，非謂語動詞發(fā)生的時間判斷非謂語動詞的各種時態(tài)和語態(tài)的變化。 非謂語動詞備考方向：假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符 號

5、，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。（13年高考題）He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homew

6、ork with me.himwhenand （13年高考題）He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.himwhenand 突破方法做題時，應注意以下問題1.用規(guī)定的符號改錯，不要用文字去說明或箭頭表示，更不能隨便在原題中亂標。2. 四

7、不改：1). 標點符號不改。2). 大小寫不改3).詞序錯誤不改。4). 在綱外生詞不改。3.五原則：1).忠實原文原則；2）錯誤以改最少為原則（一個單詞的增加或刪除）;3）虛詞以添加或刪除原則；4）實詞以改變形式原則；5）先易后難原則 掌握基本詞法和句法知識和解題技巧高考英語一輪復習短文改錯備考方向（41張ppt）2013年-2015年全國卷改錯題考點錯誤固定短語名詞代詞冠詞介詞形容詞 副詞連詞動詞主謂一致非謂語動詞多詞(刪除）缺詞（添詞）錯詞（換詞）命題特點比例：1：1：8 即1個多詞，1個缺詞,8個錯詞錯誤固定短語1 928465 7 3高考英語一輪復習短文改錯備考方向（41張ppt）1

8、. (13年）He was tall, with broad shoulder2.（14年） since then-for all these year-we have been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please3. （15年）The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. shouldersyearsair (1)根據限定詞，句意，主謂一致決定單復數(2)注意可數名詞和不可數名詞。（3）生活常識和固定搭配 名詞：備考方向:1. My pen is lost，and I

9、 will buy it.2.My mother told us that that was necessary to arrive at school before 8 oclock every day. oneit3.Birds, for example, have wings enable them to fly into the air at the sight of enemies.4.While he waiting for a bus, he found a wallet lying on the ground.which1）弄清人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞，相互代詞，指示代詞，

10、疑問代詞，連接代詞，不定代詞，關系代詞等用法，避免錯用 2)注意固定短語和句型3）分析句子成分，聯系上下文的邏輯關系判斷多一還是少一代詞代詞備考方向：1.(13年) In a fact, he even scared my classmates away2.(14年） As result, the plants are growing somewhere3.A stone hit him on his head.athe 1）根據冠詞修飾的名詞是元音音素開頭還是輔音音素開頭 決定用a還是an；2）特指用the，泛指用a /an3)鞏固需要the還是a/an還是不需要冠詞的固定短語 冠詞 備考方

11、向：1.I want to find a hotel to live.2. (14) and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes3.On the development of industrialization, the environment has been pollutedofWithin1.熟練掌握介詞的意義用法及辨析2.掌握介詞固定搭配用法 介詞備考方向：1. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at on cost! 2.Still ,

12、your happiness makes him happily.3. I try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face.4.Unfortunate, there are many too many people in the family.5.It is as hotter as yesterday.wonderfulhappyhardUnfortunatelyhot1）熟練掌握形容詞及副詞的比較級和最高級的變化。2）清楚用形容詞情況：作定語修飾名詞，在系動詞后作表語，作賓語補足語，和一些特殊情況用形容詞作狀語3）清楚用副詞情況：修飾行為動詞、形容詞

13、、過去分詞及整個句子4）掌握用形容詞或副詞的習慣表達和固定句型5）一定要學會分清句子意思，判斷句子成分 形容詞和副詞備考方向：1. We had hardly finished our homework Wang Ping came to our house for a visit.2. Her husband died, and leaving her four children.3.Young although he is ,he knows a lot .4.You must remember that he told you.whenAs/thoughwhat1.熟悉從句各類連詞： 連

14、詞并列連詞andbutor連接詞2.分析句子成分，分清各種從句和邏輯關系 3.掌握一些連詞的固定習慣用法名詞性從句定語從句狀語從句備考方向：1. (15年）We must found ways to protect your environment. 2. When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. 3. She had taught us English when I attended training courses two years ago . findthought1

15、.熟悉掌握16種時態(tài)和語態(tài)（重點8大時態(tài))2.時態(tài)與時態(tài)之間的容易導致出現多余的助動詞，尤其是過去完成時和一般過去時混用。3.注意特殊句式助動詞的用法（如倒裝句） 動詞備考方向：1. I m considering to buy a new car.2. . Absorbing in painting , John didnt notice evening approaching.3. A good listener takes part in the conversation, offers ideas and raising questions to deep the talk flowi

16、ng.buyingAbsorbedoffering1.熟悉掌握只能加動名詞，或不定式或兩種都能夠加的各類動詞。（固定用法）2.從非謂語動詞和其邏輯主語的關系，非謂語動詞發(fā)生的時間判斷非謂語動詞的各種時態(tài)和語態(tài)的變化。 非謂語動詞備考方向：1. As is known to us all， remembering English words are not easy.2. . It is I who is to buy the bicycle.3. Each family member and each servant were asked what they were doing betwee

17、n 7：00 and 9：00. iswas am1. 語法一致原則2.意義一致原則3.鄰近一致原則4.一些特殊用法主謂一致備考方向：嘗試原則表做短文改錯應采取六個步驟六個步驟：（1）通讀短文，整體把握短文大意。（2）細讀全文，逐句分析，把握結構，逐一作答（3）粗略分析詞法、句法、邏輯上是否有問題（4）逐行修改，先易后難。（5）復讀全文，驗證答案。（6）要注意答題是否合乎規(guī)范。 短文改錯口訣 動詞形，名詞數，還要注意形和副； 非謂語，細辨別，習慣用法要記??； 句子成分多分析，邏輯錯誤須注重； 冠詞連詞常光顧.使用：1.在以上總結的規(guī)律上分析周六短文改錯。2.周記學習小組成員先互改，找出錯誤處并

18、更正。3.通過做短文改錯，分析自己改錯心得，互相學習，取長補短。Thank you for your listening !Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to our English Corner. This Corner was set up three years before. Every Sunday morning, students from different schools and some foreigners often took part. Gather around here, we practise spoken English by talking about everything we are interested. We also exchange my experience in English study. We all have a good time here. Thousand of people have been here when it was set up.agotakeGatheringinThousandssince We think that they have