交通管理類詞匯英漢互譯詞匯

1、城市公共交通和汽車運輸管理城市公共交通urban public transport公共交通方式public transport mode城市公共交通系統(tǒng)urban public transport system大運量客運系統(tǒng)mass transit system快速軌道交通rail rapid transit (RRT)地鐵subway單軌運輸系統(tǒng)monorail transit system垂直運輸系統(tǒng)vertical transit system應(yīng)急公共交通系統(tǒng)emergency pulbic transport system公共交通優(yōu)先public transport priority公

2、共汽車優(yōu)先通行系統(tǒng)bus priority sytem城市公共交通標(biāo)志urban public transport sign公共交通工具public transport means公共交通線路public transport line公共交通線路設(shè)施public transport line facilities公共交通線路網(wǎng)public transport network公共交通車站public transport stop(station )公共交通停車場public transport parking place公共交通樞紐public transport junction城市公共交通規(guī)

3、劃urban public transport planning公共交通線路布局public transport network distribution公共交通站場布局public transport yard and station arr angement城市公共交通客流預(yù)測urban public transport passenger fow forecast城市公共交通客流調(diào)查urban public transport passenger fow survey城市公共交通票價制urban public transport fare structure城市公共交通運行調(diào)度urban

4、 public transport scheduling公共交通工具及設(shè)備public transportation means and device公共汽車bus priority sytem小公共汽車minibus長途公共汽車long-distance bus旅游車touring bus單車single bus通道式公共汽車articulated bus雙層公共汽車double-deck bus低地板式公共汽車low-floor bus出租汽車taxi無軌電車trolley bus通道式無軌電車articulated trolly bus有軌電車tram快速有軌電車light rail r

5、apid transit car軌道車rail car車列門燈car rowdoor light列車服務(wù)臺trainservice table地下鐵道列車廢票箱subway traininvalidated ticket box單軌車路牌monorail carIine number plate磁墊車前路牌magnetic levitated vehiclefront number plate行人傳送帶后路牌passenger beltrear number plate車廂側(cè)路牌carriageside number plate客艙出租汽車標(biāo)志cabintaxi sign車門車廂空調(diào)設(shè)備ser

6、vice doorair-conditioning equipment安全門車用直流電度表emergency exitvehicle D.C kilowatt-hour meter車窗車用擴(kuò)音機(jī)windowvehicle microphone車頂通風(fēng)窗車用播音機(jī)ventilatorvehicle broadcaster安全監(jiān)視窗車用計費器curb windowtaxi meter地板乘客計數(shù)器floorpassenger counter踏板自動售票器steppassimeter車內(nèi)通道自動檢票機(jī)passageautomatic ticket checker鉸接裝置集電裝置articulated

7、 equipmentpower collector司機(jī)座椅接地鏈driver seatgrounding chanin乘務(wù)員座椅車內(nèi)凈高attendant seatinterior height乘客座椅車廂通道寬度passenger seatpassage width扶手車門開度handraildoor opening degree車廂頂燈車廂地板高度roof lightfloor height一級踏板高度干線first step heightartery踏板級間高度支線step spacingbranch座位間距折返線seat spacingturn line車廂站立面積正線standing

8、 areamain line座位數(shù)站線seating capacitysiding土 口 定貝段管線rated passenger capacitysection line最大載客量岔線maximum passenger capacitybranch line運營管理特別用途線operation managementspecial line市區(qū)線路單向行駛線段urban lineone-way section郊區(qū)線路軌距suburban linegauge長途線路調(diào)度站intercity linecontrol station地面線路調(diào)度中心ground linecontrol center地

9、下線路中途調(diào)度站underground lineintermediate control office高峰線路起點站peak-hour lineorigin station晝夜線路終點站day and night lineterminal夜間線路中途站night linestop(station )快車線路始發(fā)站express lineorigin stop固定線路快車站fixed lineexpress bus stop臨時線路招呼站temporary linerequest stop游覽線路定時車站touring linetimed stop環(huán)形線路換乘站loop linetransfer

10、 stop高架線路樞扭站elevated linejunction station港灣式車站bus bay長途公共汽車站long distance bus sto出租汽車站taxi statio站名sto name站號stop number站牌stop board夜班車站牌night-bus stop board路別line number候車亭bus shelter售票廳waiting room檢票口ticket entrance驗票口ticket exit站臺platform島式站臺island platform側(cè)式站臺side platform自動扶梯escalator換乘停車場park-

11、and-ride place多層停車場parking lot牽引供電系統(tǒng)tractive power supply system直流牽引變電站D.C traction substation饋線feeder饋線網(wǎng)feeder network觸線網(wǎng)trolly wire network供電方式power supply mode供電分區(qū)power supply zone供電臂supply arm分線器frog并線器trailing frog交叉器crossover客源passenger origin客流流向passenger flow direction客流passenger flow客流量pass

12、enger flow volume城市客流urban passenger flow市區(qū)客流city passenger flow郊區(qū)客流suburban passenger flow高峰時間peak time非高峰時間off-peak time早高峰morning peak晚高峰evenign peak高峰小時peak hour高峰主流向main flow during the peak period乘客passenger普通乘客revenue passenger回場車pull-in vehicle下線車off-line vehicle首班車first -run vehicle末班車final

13、 run vehicle運行running正點on schedule正點率on schedule rate早點I 八、running hot晚點behind schedule壓點decelerated run趕點accelerated run行車時刻表timetable運行圖running chart票務(wù)ticket business票價fare全程票價full fare計程票制metered fare分段票制sectional fare計時票制time fare system單一票制flat fare票類fare ticket type票價里程fare-kilometre月票乘客commut

14、er持證乘客passholder留候乘客remainder換乘乘客transfer passenger包車乘客passenger chartered違章乘客violated passenger調(diào)車idpatching vehicle線路車regular vehicle備用車reserved vehicle專線車special vehicle包車chartered vehicle行車方式running mode快車express bus慢車local bus直達(dá)車through vehicle區(qū)間車inter-zone vehicle跨線車trans-line bus高峰車vehicle dur

15、ing the peak period加班車extra vehicle夜班車night bus晝夜車day and night vehicle出場車pull-over vehicle車票運輸業(yè)tickettransport service(carrying trade)普通票汽車運輸企業(yè)cash fareautomobile transportation enterprise月票運輸網(wǎng)絡(luò)monthly tickettransportation network市區(qū)月票網(wǎng)絡(luò)單元city monthly ticketnetwork element郊區(qū)月票建樹法（網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析法應(yīng)用例）suburban m

16、onthly tickettree building method專線月票最優(yōu)路線one-line monthly ticketoptimization of route學(xué)生月票汽車運輸車輛student monthly ticketvehicle of auto-transportation通用月票運輸基地general monthly tickettransportation base公用月票運仃萬案service monthly ticketoperation plan本票車輛完好率ticket bookcoefficient of availability of vehicle往返票出

17、車率round-trip ticketcoefficient of utilization of automobil磁性月票emagnetic tickeet拖運率代用幣rate of utilization of trailertoken平均噸（客）位廢票average tonnage (passenger seat)invalid ticket車噸（客）位產(chǎn)量查票vehicle ton(seat )productionticket checking運輸量查票transportation volume運輸里程補(bǔ)票transport mileagecompensation fare貨物運輸罰票

18、freight transportationpenalty fare集中運輸車票有效期centralized transportationticket validity time分散運輸免費乘車decentralized transportationzero fare集裝箱運輸汽車運輸管理container transporttransportation management聯(lián)合運輸運輸系統(tǒng)inter-mode transporttransportation system定時運輸transportation on schedule整車運輸transportation of truck-load

19、零擔(dān)運輸sporadic freight transportation包車運輸rent automobile transportation迂回運輸round about transportation相向運輸inter-transportation of freight in opp osite direction重復(fù)運輸repeated transportation甩掛運輸transportation with dumping trailers旅客運輸passenger transportation貨物運輸goods transportation市區(qū)運輸city transposrtation郊區(qū)運輸suburban transportatiojn區(qū)間運輸inte