2022年湖北省孝感市孝南區(qū)英語九上期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、- You lent me some money a few months ago.- ? I almost forgot it.ADid you BDid I CDo I DDo you2、_ hard and youll succeed soone

2、r or later.AStudyBTo studyCStudyingDStudied3、I think swimming is than running.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting4、 The model plane is so cute. Whose is it？ Its _. He made it _.ADavids; itselfBDavids ; himselfCDavid; himselfDDavid ; itself5、Whenever you _ problems, yo

3、u should try to get them over by yourself.Ahear ofBshow offCcall atDcome across6、-Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?-I know _ not far from here. You can easily find _.Athat; itBit; oneCone; itDit; that7、Well go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-pickin

4、g if it _tomorrow.Aisnt rainBwill be rainyCdoesnt rainDis raining8、Dont go out now，look，it is raining outside，we had better stay at home and watch TV.AbigBstrongChardDhardly9、Could you please tell me ?Oh, Ill go there to attend a party.Awhen youll go to BeijingBhow youll go to BeijingCwhy youll go t

5、o BeijingDwhether youll go to Beijing10、Your idea sounds great. Lets _.Atry on it Btry it on Ctry out it Dtry it out. 完形填空11、One of Americans favorite foods is hamburgers. 1 are hamburgers welcome in America? Because most Americans live a fast-paced (快節(jié)奏的) life and they dont want to 2 much time cook

6、ing. In addition (另外), 3 are not expensive (昂貴的).The best 4 to buy hamburgers is the fast food restaurant. There people 5 their food and wait (等待) for a few minutes 6 their food is ready. They can 7 the food there or take it home or somewhere else. In fast food restaurants, people can also buy 8 foo

7、ds, such as chicken and ice-cream.Now hamburgers are 9 in China. Many people love to eat them. But remember eating too many hamburgers is not good 10 health.1AWhen BWhy CWhere DHow2Apay Buse Cspend Dtake3Anoodles Bcakes Csalads Dhamburgers4Aidea Bplace Ctime Dway5Aorder Bput Cenjoy Dleave6Aso Bafter

8、 Cbefore Dbecause7Aeat Bbuy Cfind Dcook8Athe others Bthe other Cothers Dother9Aspecial Bpopular Cimportant Ddelicious10Ato Bat Cfor Dwith. 語法填空12、用括號里所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that

9、helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my li

10、fe forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit o

11、n the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his p

12、encil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(b

13、elieve) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 閱讀理解A13、A long time ago, my grandma and grandpa lived in a house with a big front yard

14、. They planted lots of vegetables and flowers in the yard.They worked hard to keep the garden growing. All summer long, the family ate food from the garden and enjoyed the flowers.Years passed. It became harder for them to keep up the garden. So they made it a little smaller.Then one summer Grandpa

15、died. It was a lonely winter for Grandma. It was hard for her to care for the garden alone. When spring came, she planted just a few vegetables and flowers.One day in the early summer, Grandma heard big noises in the yard. She looked out of the window and saw thousands of bees.What could she do? Sho

16、uld shehiresomeone to get rid of the bees? But that would cost more than she could afford. She decided to wait.Over the next few days, the bees were busy with their own business. Grandma decided the bees wouldnt bother anyone, so she didnt give them another thought.That summer, Grandmas little garde

17、n grew and grew. The neighbors would stop to admire the big crop of vegetables and the lovely flowers.One day, Grandmas brother visited. As Grandma made him delicious squash pan cakes (南瓜煎餅), she told him about the bees.Frank said, “Farmers often hire beekeepers to set up beehives (蜂窩). The bees, po

18、llinate (傳粉) the crops and help them to grow.”“So thats why my garden is doing so well!” Grandma exclaimed (歡呼). After that, she believed that Grandpa had sent the bees to take his place and make Grandmas little garden grow and grow.1The garden became smaller than before, because .Athe grandpa diedB

19、they became oldCthey didnt have enough moneyDBecause they didnt need so much food2What did Grandma think of the bees at first?AThey were noisy. BThey were helpful to the garden.CThey could make honey. DThey were sent by Grandpa.3The underlined word “hire” in paragraph 6 may mean_.A“解雇” B“允許” C“出租” D

20、“雇傭”4Why did the garden grow well that Summer?ABecause of Grandpa.BBecause of Grandma.CBecause of the help of the bees.DBecause of the good weather.5Which of the following statement is not true according to the text?AGrandma wouldnt get aid of bees any more.BThe garden gives them a lot.CGrandpa sent

21、 the bees to help Grandma.DThe neighbors also loved the garden.B14、When I was a child, I used to dream about becoming a fireman. I thought, “Wow, wouldnt it be great to help people put out fires.”As I got older, I want to be like my father. He taught in a university, and I always look up him. So tha

22、ts why I became a teacher. In many ways, I feel that Im living my dream, I am lucky. Sometimes we have dreams when we are younger,“I want to be a singer,I want to be a scientist.”Well, life may push it in another direction. But dont worry, go for it!We should actively pursue(追求) our dreams. Our drea

23、ms wont often pursue us,We should cherish (珍惜) our dreams and make them come true. Everyone has a dream, the question is Can you make yours reality(現(xiàn)實)!1This poem mainly talks about _.AfathersBhappinessCFiresDdreams2The writers dream was becoming a _, when he was a child.AfiremanBscientistCsingerDte

24、acher3What is the writers father?AA fireman.BA teacher.CA singer.DA scientist.4Which one is true according to the poem?AThe writer can help people put out fires.BThe writer is living his dreams and lucky.COur dream will often pursue us actively.DEveryone can make his dream come true.C15、閱讀理解。When a

25、computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal wit

26、h information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系統(tǒng)). These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷蘭) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevicethe e-Radiat

27、or.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heat

28、ing system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.”

29、 But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 2. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _.Ais sent into the airBhelps the five homeownersCis

30、 used twiceDmakes the computer work better2The e-radiator is mainly used _.Ato drive the computerBto help MicrosoftCto heat the computerDto provide heat3The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “_”.A節(jié)能B實驗C儀器D開關(guān)4The best title of the passage may be “_”.AAn Environment Prob

31、lemBA New Way to Heat HomesCThe Future ComputersDThe Energy to Be WastedD16、Judy is from England. Her father works in China. Judy studies at No.1 High School. It is a big school. There are 70 teachers in the school and the teachers are nice here. There are many foreign students in this school. They

32、are from England, America or Japan.There are two science labs and a computer lab in the school. And there are 50 classrooms in her school. In her classroom, there are 41 desks and 40 chairs. There is a TV in the front of her classroom, but she can only watch TV on Monday afternoons. There is a big o

33、ffice on the second floor. Judy has many friends in the school.And Judys favorite sports is playing basketball. And she likes Kobe.1How many teachers are there in Judys school?AFifty. BSixty. CSeventy. DEighty.2There are _ science labs in Judys school.Aone Btwo Cthree Dfive3Whats in the front of Jud

34、ys classroom?AThere is a flower. BThere is a TV. CThere is a big picture. DThere are some apples.4Judy can watch TV _.Aevery day Bon Monday afternoons Con Monday mornings Don Sunday afternoons5From the passage, which is NOT true?AJudy is from England. BJudy can watch TV on Tuesday afternoons.CJudy l

35、oves basketball. DThere are many foreign students in Judys school.E17、Lets suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010

36、s. At a number of scenery spots（風(fēng)景勝地）on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now? People a

37、re still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(藥片) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earths surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigatedwith water and cr

38、ops are no longer eaten by pets(害蟲). The harvest is always good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians（素食者）, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and

39、 so on and they dont eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be

40、 our life in 2060.1What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?AMany green plants.BMany wild animals.CMany interesting places.2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?A沖刷B灌溉C淹沒3Which of the following is TRUE?APeople only eat foods in pill form.BPeople dont have plenty of c

41、rops.CPeople run the farms by using high technology.4Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?ABecause they want to be healthier.BBecause vegetables can make the patients well.CBecause there will be more people and fewer animals.5What attitude(態(tài)度) does the writer have about the future life?AHe f

42、eels pretty hopeful about the future.BHe is not very satisfied with some things of the future.CHe seems really sad about what is happening in the future.F18、One day a family visited the school where I taught deaf children. They said they would move here and planned to send their deaf daughter to my

43、school as a first grader. They were upset that their childs kindergarten(幼兒園) teacher told them not to have high hopes for her. Standing behind them was Katherine， a beautiful five-year-old with long hair and dark eyes. The whole time her parents were there， she didnt make a sound or use sign langua

44、ge， even when her parents asked her to do so.After a few weeks with Katherine， I discovered she was a very smart child. Although she joined in different learning activities， writing was always a problem . I tried all kinds of ways to get her interested in writing， but she always refused to write.One

45、 day Katherine got off the school bus and stood in front of the school crying. The teachers there did not know enough sign language to ask her what happened. Finally they led her into the office and gave her a pen and a piece of paper. Katherine wrote：“PACBAK”. Then the teachers realized she had lef

46、t her backpack on the bus. They called the bus driver back to school and soon Katherine got her backpack back.That day_From then on she fell in love with writing. She is a young woman now and has become an excellent writer， public speaker and student leader.1（小題1）What was Katherine like when the writer first saw her?AShe was active. BShe was upset.CShe smiled a lot. DShe kept silent.2（小題2）What was Katherines problem after a few weeks with the writer?AShe didnt get along well with her classmatesBShe didnt like to writeCShe had no interest in learning act