高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)選擇題百題精練專題20閱讀理解應(yīng)用文類含解析

1、requested to perform service outside servicer s normal business hours.In no event shall Amanabe responsible for consequential damages. This warranty gives you specificelectrical supply, shipping and handling, accident, fire, floods, lightning or other conditions beyond the control of Amana. ? Produc

2、t is improperly installed applied.legal rights, and you may have otherswhich vary from state to state. For example, some states do not allow the or exclusion or limitation ofconsequential damages, so this exclusion may not apply to you.2014年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 選擇題百題精練 專題20閱讀理解 應(yīng)用文類（含解析）(1) (B)2013 上海卷Home Laund

3、ry Automatic Dryer ProductFull Two Year Warranty( 保修)Limited Five Year Warranty on Cabinet( 機(jī)箱)Warranty Provides for:FIRST TWO YEARS Amana will repair or replace any faulty part free of charge.THIRD THRU FIFTH YEARS Amana will provide a free replacement part for any cabinetwhich proves faulty due to

4、 rust(生銹)Warranty Limitations:Ownes Responsibilities:? Warranty begins at date of original? Provide sales receipt.purchase.? Normal care and maintenance.? Applies only to product used within the? Having the product reasonablyUnited States or in Canada if product isaccessible for service.approved by

5、Canadian Standards Association? Pay for service calls related towhen shipped from ductinstallationor usage? Products used on a commercial or rentalinstructions.basis are not covered by this warranty.? Pay for extra service costs, overService must be performed by an Amana normal service ch

6、arges, if servicer isservicer.? Adjustments covered during first year only.Warranty Docs Not Cover It If:? Product has damage due to product alteration, connection to an improperAccording to Warranty Limitations, a product can be under warranty if.A. shipped from a Canadian factorB. rented for home

7、useC. repaired by the user himself D. used in the U.S.A.According to Owner s Responsibilities, an owner has to pay for.A. the loss of the sales receiptB. a servicer s overtime workC. the product installation D. a mechanics transportationWhich of the following is true according to the warranty?Conseq

8、uential damages are excluded across America.A product damaged in a natural disaster is covered by the warranty.A faulty cabinet due to rust can be replaced free in the second year.Free repair is available for a product used improperly in the first year.【語篇解析】這是一張保修單，屬于說明文，文章對家用自動(dòng)干洗機(jī)的保修時(shí)限、保修服務(wù)范圍、購買者所

9、負(fù)的責(zé) 任、不屬于保修服務(wù)內(nèi)容以及對結(jié)果性損失不負(fù)任何責(zé)任諸方面進(jìn)行了詳盡說明。段落關(guān)鍵詞、句大測第一部分(Para. 1 )FIRSTTWO YEARS;repairorreplace;freeof charge;THIRD THURFIFTH YEARS;providea free保修期限：前兩年；維修或更 換；免費(fèi)；三到五年；免費(fèi)更 換；由于生銹replacement;due to rust第二部分(Para. 2 )beginsat date of orginalpurchase;product used within;on a commercial or rental basis;p

10、erformed by Amama service;during first year only保修服務(wù)范圍：原購買日期起； 在內(nèi)使用的產(chǎn)品；基于商 業(yè)或租用目的；由 Amama!艮務(wù) 人員完成；僅僅在第一年內(nèi)第三部分(Para. 3 )are different from;complex;doesn tinvolve defective hearing;is finally diagnosed;makes it easier for her to explain癥狀終于得以診斷：與不同；復(fù)雜；與聽力障礙無關(guān)；終 于確診；對她來說解釋起來容 易多了第四部分(Para. 4 )provide s

11、ales receipt;normalcareand maintenance;accessibleforservice;service calls;extra service costs;購買者的責(zé)任：提供銷售收據(jù)； 正常的維護(hù)與保養(yǎng)； 便于服務(wù)； 服務(wù)電話；額外服務(wù)費(fèi)用第五部分(Para. 5 )due to product alternation;an improper electrical supply;shipping and handling;accident;fire;floods;lightning or other conditions beyond the controlof

12、Amama;improperlyinstalled or applied不屬于保修范圍：由于產(chǎn)品更 換；不當(dāng)?shù)碾娫矗贿\(yùn)輸與裝修； 事故；火災(zāi)；水災(zāi)；閃電或其 他非Amama制的其他狀況； 不當(dāng)安裝或使用第六部分(Para. 6 )vary from state to state對間接性損壞不承擔(dān)任何責(zé)任；州與州是/、同的敏答案1B解析；細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)關(guān)健詞TanantyL:m:tat：gs,找到相應(yīng)段落，根據(jù)？e如/H，don a comaker ci a： or rental ba=:s ai2 not coved by Uns v arrange （基于商業(yè)或者租用目的的產(chǎn)品，不在保修范

13、圍）拄除 3項(xiàng)一租給家庭使用、根據(jù)Semce n:u或bep?rforn;edby an An,ama登nx汽（服務(wù)工作必須由An; am a工作人員完成） 排除C項(xiàng),由使用者本人修理；根據(jù)句子.、pp：加門。produc: used ：n ths United States or in Canada if product is approved bT-n Can ad: an Standards Association vh.d shipped irom faciv （此項(xiàng)服務(wù)僅適用于這些產(chǎn)品；當(dāng)從廠家海運(yùn)時(shí) 由加拿大標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會批港的在美國或看加拿大使用的產(chǎn)品由此排除a項(xiàng)從加拿大工廠海運(yùn)來二鎖

14、定答案三項(xiàng)在 美國使用二70.答案:B解析；細(xì)節(jié)判斷題艮據(jù)關(guān)耀詞OvnW5玄郛山區(qū) 鎖定相應(yīng)段落.根據(jù)？卬& 疝，（提供購買收據(jù)） 排除A項(xiàng)一收據(jù)丟失。文中只是說購買者有提供收據(jù)的麥任，并沒有提及丟失后需要承擔(dān)的責(zé)任;根據(jù)?av for 5 calls related to product :nsta：lat:on or gg廿:nstrir:；ons （為與產(chǎn)品安裝電更用說明相關(guān)的電話付款L排除C面產(chǎn)品 安裝”付款； 最后根據(jù)?ay for extra sendee cost% over normal wrv：8 charses： if 0打就：5 requested to perfarn;

15、 sendee out?.d? s?rv；ceri norma： bus：n? hours（如果要求售后服務(wù)人員超出正常工作時(shí)間完成服務(wù)，需要付額外服務(wù)費(fèi)用、 超過正常服務(wù)費(fèi)用）鎖定答案m項(xiàng)為售后服務(wù)人員的超時(shí)工作付費(fèi)、而d項(xiàng)-機(jī)械的運(yùn)輸.在文中并未提及，因此 拄除.7L答案* C解析: 細(xì)節(jié)推理題. 根據(jù) Son:? states do not 泉：6山獸 fsclui-on or七Eon of constquent:al damages, so th:s ?K：lus:on may not apply to you.可以知道是一些州，而并非A項(xiàng)中“在整個(gè)美國后果性損害不包括在內(nèi)根據(jù)Prod

16、uct ha; damage due to fe. ood=:be. und 二皿t: 0fAiLama.（超出 Am皿a 所能控制范圍的、由于火災(zāi)、洪災(zāi)、閃電等造成的產(chǎn)品損壞，不予保修），排除B項(xiàng)一在自然災(zāi)害中產(chǎn)品損壞的在保修范圍內(nèi)。再根據(jù)？工口而三 is unproperly installed or appked （產(chǎn)品不當(dāng)安裝或使用不予維修）排除D項(xiàng)在第一年中免費(fèi)維修不當(dāng)使用的產(chǎn)品； 最后根據(jù) TH2?D THRL? FIFTH YE ASS Amaii:a.：pmvidE a :rte replarttEtnt part for any cab：ntt which proves fa

17、ulty duf io rust（在三到五年內(nèi)Amama將免費(fèi)更換由生銹導(dǎo)致的任何一個(gè)不合格的機(jī)箱零件）鎖定答案C項(xiàng)在第二年 內(nèi)，因?yàn)樯P導(dǎo)致的不合格機(jī)箱進(jìn)行免費(fèi)更換.（2） 2013 大綱全國卷DLow Cost Gifts for Mothers DayGift No. 1Offer to be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctors visits whethera disease or a regular medical check up. Most mothers always sa

18、y “no need , “ but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all o

19、f her medicines and what times she takes them. Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life,”Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep , “ S

20、avard said.We know that good sleep is very important to ourhealth.Gift No. 4Somegift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）. Gift givers can choose froma wide variety of use

21、ful but inexpensive things many of which are “green” and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits?A. Take notes.Be with her.Buy medicine.Give her

22、gifts.What can be a gift of organization for your mother?Keeping her medical information together.Buying all gifts for her from one company.Making a list of her medical check ups.Storing her medicines in a safe place.Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep?A. In Gift No. 1. B. I

23、n Gift No. 2.C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers toA. enjoy good sleep B. be well organizedC. get extra support D. give others help文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，題材是廣告.作者介紹了則母親節(jié)期間為母親提供的禮物的廣告.3 細(xì)節(jié)理解題叫根據(jù)第一則廣告中的Prort;:se :o be theie for any and a/, doctor s v:三心 v.-h

24、ether a 土sease or a regular mN、al th廿小一up1不管是疾病檢查正是定期的醫(yī)療檢查，你一定要陪母親看醫(yī)生,可知3正確.關(guān)鍵 詞定位：文章中的Piomis? to be there和be v：th h=r是同苴表達(dá).A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題電根據(jù)文章第二則廣告中的“HMp youi mol” orgainz? all o: her nifdscal records, which :nc；ude 3區(qū)t匕壯芯and空氏infonra匕皿可知，幫助母親筲理吁醫(yī)療診斷記錄，列一張藥及喝藥時(shí)間的清單匕故選人C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)題干關(guān)催詞impnrt your mover s京cp：

25、定位第三則廣告中的三四your mother cottai sheets and comfortable pillowx to encourage better ileep11給母親買棉味單和舒適的枕頭，讓母親睡眠更好.由此可知 C正確a7L D 推理判斷題0文章最后一段提到?r?ent for ?urpOE島豚系該段中的由三二二二b? told that由廿ha: h三ped thechosen charity. ”可知，這個(gè)禮物可以讓母親給別人提供幫助。(3) 2013 湖南卷A APlanning a visit to the UK? Here we help with ways to

26、cut your costs.AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct.) cost 169.15 at B. A week later, thesame

27、 room cost 118.15.If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoidor youre looking for a big event to passyour time check out sites such as W, which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category.STAY AWAY FROM THE STATION traveling to your destination by train, you may wa

28、nt to find a good base close to the station, but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.Dont be too choosy about the part of town you stay in. Booking two months in advance, the cheapestroom at Travelodges Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22

29、September was 95.95. A room justa tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was 75.75. And at Farringdon, a double room cost just 62.95.LOOKAFTERYOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune,especiallyat weekends and during big events.As an alte

30、rnative consider checking intoa self一cateringflat withits own kitchen. Often these flatsare hidden awayon the top floors of citycentrebuildings. A great example is the historic ONeill Flat on Edinburghs Royal Mile, available for 420for five days in late September, with room for four adults.GET ON A

31、BIKE Londons Boris bikes have attracted the most attention, but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transport or car parking costs.Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle (casual members pay

32、 around 1.50for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes, or5 5 per day)The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events mayhelp travelers pass timeattract lots of travelers to the UKallow travelers to make flexible planscause travelers to pay more for accommodation“Farri

33、ngdon in Pa ragraph 5 is most probablya hotel away from the train stationthe tube line to Covent Gardenan ideal holiday destinationthe name of a travel agencyThe passage shows that the ONeill Flatlies on the ground flooris located in central Londonprovides cooking facilities for touristscosts over 1

34、00 on average per day in late SeptemberCardiffs program allows a free bike for a maximum period ofhalf an hourone hourone hour and a halftwo hoursThe main purpose of the passage isto tell visitors how to book in advanceto supply visitors with hotel informationto show visitors the importance of self

35、helpto offer visitors some money saving tips【文章大意】文章主要介紹了到英國參雙時(shí)一些省錢的技巧.口推理判斷題.文章提到同樣的一間房在這個(gè)節(jié)日和不在這個(gè)節(jié)日時(shí)的僑格不同，因此這里是說明在盛 大節(jié)日時(shí)旅行者付出的房費(fèi)要高一些.A推理判斷題.此段的標(biāo)題就是講住宿要遠(yuǎn)離車站，而作者列舉三皿拼式?？诘碾p人間價(jià)格非常便宜，因 此可以推斷Fan二咫Eli是一個(gè)離車站比較遠(yuǎn)的賓館.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)此段的ch既king into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen.可知它是一個(gè)為游客提供做皈設(shè)備的賓館.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題*

36、根據(jù)文章最后一句中的一 .Cardiff free ior up to皿rm但可知Cartifr能提供最多3U分鐘的自行車免費(fèi)租用時(shí)間.6CO寫作意圖題.文章主要是說在英國旅宿省錢的一些好方法，因此D是最佳選項(xiàng).(4) 2013 新課標(biāo)全國卷I DThe National Gallery Description ：The National Gallery is the British national art museum builton the north side of Trafalgar Squarein London. It houses a diverse collection of

37、 more than 2, 300 examples of European art ranging from 13th 一century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square b

38、y a ground floor entrance.Layout :The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th to 15th century paintings , and artists include Duccio , Uccello , Van Eyck , Lippi , Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th century paintings , and artists include Le

39、onardo da Vinci, Cranach ,Michelangelo , Raphael , Bruegel , Bronzino , Titian and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th century paintings , and artists include Caravaggio , Rubens, Poussin , Van Dyck, Vel a zquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th to early 20th century paintings , and arti

40、sts include Canaletto , Goya, Turner , Constable , Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours :The Gallery is open every day from 10 am to 6 pm(Fridays 10 anm to 9 pm)and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There :Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross(2 minute walk), Leiceste

41、r Square(3 minute walk) ,Embankment(7 minute walk) , and Piccadilly Circus(8 minute walk) .In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?The 13th.The 17th.The 18th.The 20th.Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?In the East Wing.In the main West Wing.In the Sainsbury Wing.In the Nor

42、th Wing.Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?Piccadilly Circus.Leicester Square.Embankment.Charing Cross.【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文.作者介紹了英國倫敦國家美術(shù)館,分四大板塊進(jìn)行介紹：整體描述、布局、 開放時(shí)間以及可以到達(dá)美術(shù)館的地鐵站.6S, A 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題工根據(jù)文章第一段中的 It house a verse 二。二代七口of more than 二，300 examples of European art ranging ftotn 1

43、3thcentury pa:nt:ne* & mor: jodein cnzi by Rmo:r and Gogh：可以斷!教美術(shù)作 品是U世紀(jì)的.故選A.6P. 3 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題-根據(jù)文章第三段中的 Thu main West Ulng housss 16th“ntury paimi口and artists include Leonardo da jnci 可知 B 正確/7k J 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“、士arn iiLideigroiuid nations. Charms Crossilmmute Leister SquarHj一minut? valk). Embankm?ni

44、一mmut? andCircus Smmute walk.可以斷定 Charing Cross是最近的，故選，(5)【2014屆浙江溫州十校第一次聯(lián)考】AA reader from Brazil recently wrote to us asking for some advice. He s planning a trip to the United States, and wanted to know about the best places to travel in America. Today, we are going to give you some information wh

45、ich may help you when choosing your destination.Each of the 50 states in America has interesting things to offer visitors, but some are more popular than others. Washington, D.C. is famous for its historical places, like the White House and the Lincoln Memorial. Visitors to Los Angeles, California c

46、an see the Hollywood Walk of Fame or shop the stores on Rodeo Drive where they may see a star or two. The Grand Canyon in Arizona appeals to hikers, climbers and nature lovers, as does Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming.TripAdvisor is a website where people can write reviews about their travel exp

47、eriences. Every year,TripAdvisor makes a list of the top 25 cities to visit in the United States. The results are based ontheopinionsofvisitorstothewebsite.Brooke Ferencsik of TripAdvisor said the top picks on the list were not surprising. And it s nosecret why New York City was named the number one

48、 destination.New York City is sometimes called “the city that never sleeps “ because it can be very busy. It is an exciting place for many people because there is so much to do. But the city might be too busy for travelers looking for rest and calm. They might want something more like Myrtle Beach,

49、in the state of South Carolina, which made it to number 21 on Trip Advisor s list.“A lot of people come to Myrtle Beach for great weather, it s a wonderful family vacation spot,the beaches - got the wonderful Atlantic beaches there -there s a lot of family -friendly parks andwaterparks.”Many people

50、take time off from their jobs in the summer to travel. Because there are many touristsvisiting other places, June until August is known as“high season. Traveling during the high seasoncan be crowded. Hotels, restaurants, and transportation might also be very expensive.If you want to save money on a

51、trip, it is a good idea to plan to leave before or after the summer months. These times are known as “shoulder seasons for travel.“If you re looking for value, try and think about traveling through the shoulder season if it spossible - the shoulder season being the fall or the spring. The weather is

52、 still very good in some of thesedestinations,andyoucangetbetterprices.”America s major cities a re still the most popular destinations for visitors. Ferencsik says thisis because of the good quality of services they provide tourists.“They do a great job of giving travelers what they want when they

53、re on vacation. I think theykind of cater to every type of traveler need. So whether you re traveling alone, you re traveling for business, you re traveling with your family- whatever it is, those destinations are really tuned into delivering amazing experiences and just a lot of different opportuni

54、ties when you re there.”【小題 1 . Lily has great interest in nature and American history. She can visit.The Grand Canyon and Rodeo Drive B. California and Los AngelesC. White House and ArizonaD. Washington, D.C and The Grand Canyon【小題 2】.Which of the following is NOT true about Myrtle Beach?A. People

55、can enjoy a wonderful holiday with their family there.It s a place where people can have rest and calm.It s on the list of the top 25 cities to visit in the United States.It s in North Carolina with great weather that attracts tourists.【小題 3】 Why does the author suggest traveling through the shoulde

56、r seasons?To enjoy good weather in spring and fall.To have good quality of services.To have better value of traveling . D. To save money and energy.【小題 4】The author write this passage to.give some information about the top 25 cities to visit in USA.talk about some American popular places and advice

57、on traveling C. advise tourists to visit big cities for their good service and opportunities. D. give advice on saving money and time when traveling in America.【小題 5 This passage may probably be taken from.a travel journal B. a magazine C. News Weekly D. a website 【答案】 【小題1】D【小題21 D【小題3 C【小題4 B【小題5】

58、B【解析】試題分析；文章大意；本文是一篇說明文.應(yīng)讀者要求，文章介紹了美國最受人們歡迎的旅游目的地以及他們的各 自特點(diǎn)，同時(shí)也就最佳出游時(shí)間、最經(jīng)濟(jì)劃茸等方面做了介紹.小題 113 細(xì)節(jié)題.從第二段的第二句話/a 由:呷。工 QC,3:aious for -ts historical p：a:旌：like the V.hztf Housf and the Lincoln Memorial.:可知 Washmgton D C 有歷史名勝,從第四句話Th? Grand Canyon in Arizona appeal; to hikers, climbs: and nature ：o, ?rs;

59、as 也好 YMIm011sPants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can“burna hole in your pocket. Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to atighten your belt - you may have to live on less money and spend your

60、money carefully. But once you have succeeded in budgeting your money, you will have that skill“underyourbelt.” always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. I really“take myMy father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie and a shirt with sleev