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1、.word可編輯.學術英語口語測試技巧Tips for Oral English ExaminationPowered by 翟一星The whole process may be divided into three parts:Lead-in(引入)discussion (討論)couclution (總結)Tip 1: Talk About Your Hobby or the Weather FirstOkay you may start your topic with the weather or your hobby which related to the issue.Say:Wo
2、rds to describe the weathersunny ,mild, nice, amazing, great, awesome, wonderful, Adorable-Overcast, dull, gloomy, broken, not settled-PM2.5, smog, hazecold, chilly, freezing, piercing, biting,HobbyI am interested in-I am crazy about I enjoy doing-專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.world, and we can try to imagine what
3、our world will be like if they were not there. So now we find that it seems Darwin is more important for his theory has had a long lasting effect on the world we live now, till now many scientists are still study the evolution of species, and the history of human s evolution.Topic 5: What is happine
4、ss? And how can we make life happy?Parti:lead-inDo you still remember the interview “are you happy , made by CCTV during one national day years ago? A man said “my first name is Z eng . The man just misunderstands the journalist or he just says that deliberately, so if you are asked the same questio
5、n what will you say, what is your understanding of happiness, and how will you make a happy life.discussionWhat is happiness?It is not just a kind of emotion, it also contain the feeling of contentment, wel 1-being, quality of lifeHow to make a happy life?Make friends, do sports to keep fit, help ot
6、hers, keep a positive mind.Do things you like-專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.conclusionHere I have got a chicken soup for the soul:Happiness is no depending on how large your house is, it is how many laugh in the house that matters;Happiness is not depending on how 1uxury your cars are; it is you that you arrive hom
7、e safely that matters;Happiness is not how beautiful your lover is; it is that your lover s bright smile that matters.Topic 6: Discuss how to tackle (欠) negative emotions in life such as frustration, depression, anger, etc.lead-inThere are times when we are distressed by some negative mood. We all h
8、ave the experience of quarreling with a friend or the experience of failing an exam, or having some inexplicable sadness caused by the bad weather or something else. Negative emotion really harms one, so is there any good ways to tackle it, and help one to lead a bright life?discussionWays to tackle
9、 bad mood:專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.Learn to talk out. When we are facing some depress we can always talk about it with our friends. In this way you can get advices from your friends, and release yourself.Get a good sleep. After a good sleep, you can be more energetic and more relax. It is a good way to reduce
10、pressure and get rid of bad mood.Smile to yourself. According to some researches expression can change people, s mind. We all know that our expressions are reflections of our heart; also our heart will cooperate with our expression. For examp1e when we feel sad a big smile wi11 make you feel better.
11、Do sports. When you are doing sports you get motivated not only physically but also mentally.conclusionTopic 7: Discuss how automation would change our lives in the future.Parti:lead-inHave you ever seen the American film “Surrogates” (未來戰(zhàn)警)? In the film everyone has hissurrogate robot to replace th
12、em in the real world, and they themselves just lay in bad, and control the robot with their brain waves. Maybe that is surreal, and just some kind of imagination, but one thing is for sure our life will be greatly changed by robot by automation.專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.discussion In home:There may be household
13、 robot to make dinner, clean the floor, and even pick up children for us. And it may be possible that we all have our personal robot doctor like Baymax (大白)in the “Big Hero Six , to take care for us. And we may also have a full-automatic car which can help us plan traffic route, help us drive the ca
14、r like we are having a personal driver.In laboratory:In laboratory we can have robot and automatic machines to help us deal with some experiments which is dangerous or which inquire high precision and high quality.In factory:In fact many factories are highly automated now. Automation can help factor
15、y to produce products with high equality. Maybe few workers will be needed in factory. And thus there will be job loss.conclusionOur life in the future will surely be changed by automation and we will enjoy the convenience it brings with us. As more labor being released we can do something more crea
16、tive and leave the hard work to our robots 0( A專業(yè).專注.word可編輯._n)oTopic 8: Discuss potential hazard(風險)and consequences of people s overrel iance (過度依賴)on high-tech.lead-inThere is no doubt thathigh-tech make our life more convenient and easy. We are getting used to the convenience it brings us, but
17、do you notice that high-tech gets involved too much and we over reliant on it. It is true that high-tech stops our evolving?discussionOverreliance on computer:Now many people are used to type words with computer, handwriting become rare. And character amnesia (also called take pens, forget character
18、) become more and more common among many people. And when we are typing English words the computer can correct the wrong words automatically for us. Our overreliance on computer may weaken our ability to write.Overreliance on internet:We are getting used to surf the internet to search for informatio
19、n, to search for ideas. There are a mass of information on line, and with easy approaches people become unwilling to think by themselves. Overreliance專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.on internet may make us lose the ability to think deeply.Overreliance on automation:Machines help us too much. They help us clean the ho
20、use, they help us wash clothes, and they lift us upstairs, even one just lives on the second floor he will not lose the opportunity to take a lift. Overreliance on automations has taken our chance to do things by ourselves. We lost the ability to tack care of ourselves without the help of machine.Ov
21、erreliance on smart phone:Now we chat mostly through our mobile phone. We use QQ, We Chat to communicate with our friends and family. We are getting used to chatting on 1ine. However we cannot communicate wel1 when face to face.conclusionOMG here we finally come to the final conclusion. High-tech ma
22、kes our life easy but we still have to pay attention to its bad affects. We cannot reliant too much on it. We have to find the balance, so that we can truly lead an easy life.Hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahah ahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha!Wh i sh you a 11 have a good grade i n專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.the oral En
23、glish exam.專業(yè).專注.word可編輯. is my favoriteI prefer- to-I wou1d go for this one because-I hate-It s annoying to doI can t stand-Tip 2 - Ways to Put Forward Your Own Idea(Are you still claiming your idea beginning like: I think blablabia-Try the following ways to start your topic.)Personally, I think/fe
24、el/believe/supposeIn my opinion/ in my eyes-My view onis that-r d like to point out thatAs far as V m concernedTo begin with, we may say thatIn the first place, I want to say thatTip 3: Ask for your partner1 s idea when you have nothing to say to avoid silence and continue the discussion.What do you
25、 think about-?What would you say about-?專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.How do you feel about?Do you have an idea on-?I was wondering what your opinion ofwas?Tip 3: Agreeing with an OpinionTopic 1: Do you prefer a fuel cell powered car, a traditional IC engine car, or a hybrid(混合動力)car? Why?Part 1:Lead-inHave you eve
26、r notice the charging posts in the south part of our campus.Many electrical taxis are charging there. New energy cars are becomingmore and more common in our daily life.They are designed to solve theenergy shortage, and the pollution problems.So what kind of car do youprefer? The fuel cellcar? The t
27、raditional IC engine cars? Orthe hybridcars?Part 2: IdeasIC engine car: advantages and disadvantagesAdvantages:專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.cheaper than the new energy cars.convenient to fill up.More powerful than the new energy cars.Travel a longer distance for one filling.It is a mature technology which has been
28、deve loped over one hundred years. Thus it is more reliable.Disadvantages:I t pollutes the air;emits carbon dioxide and other green house gas;Gasoline is nonrenewable, and will be used up someday.Fuel cell powered car: advantages and disadvantages.Advantages:. Produce only water, and have no emissio
29、n, also environmentally friendly.Disadvantages:Its power density is not as high as IC engine cars.It is not convenient to get refueled.The infrastructure is not yet completed, thus it will set many limitation to the fuel cell cars owners.Hybrid car: advantages and disadvantages.What is a hybrid car:
30、A hybrid vehicle uses two or more distinct types專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.of power, such as internal combustion engine plus electric motorAdvantages:The level of its emission of carbon dioxide is lower than the recommended level set by Environmental Protection Agency.It has the capacity to store and reuse recap
31、tured energy in the stop-and-go city traffic system, thus it reduce fuel.It can be a great transition when we are not ready to abandon gasoline.Disadvantages:The battery has a short life span, so it will cost a lot to replace the battery.The battery can cause pollution.Part3: conclusionWe may prefer
32、 different kinds of cars. But one thing is for sure our vehicle for the future will be cheaper, faster and most importantly, cleaner.Topic 2: What do you know about Mars? What is the importance of space exploration?專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.Parti:lead-inSo have ever seen the science fiction “The Martian ? It is
33、 a film that talks about the survival story of an astronaut Mark Watney, who was left alone and presumed dead after a violent sandstorm. Life in Mars is really different from earth. It is really a miracle for Mark to return to earth safely. The film really arouses my curiosity about Mars and the who
34、le universe. So how do you guys feel about that?Part2: discussionsCharacteristics of Mars:Atmosphere: the atmosphere mainly consists of 98% carbon dioxide % argon(氮),%2 nitrogen(氮),and traces of oxide and water.Climate and season: Mars has a wide range of temperature, due to its thin atmosphere; the
35、 season on Mars is earth-like, but it is twice of earth year.Distance from earth and sun: the fourth planet from sun, and the second smallest planet in the solar system.Red surfacecaused by iron oxideComparison to earth in mass, gravity, volume-The importance of space exploration:專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.Space
36、 exploration not just satisfies our curiosity it has some other meaning.It boom technologies, help us understand the world, understand how it works. Most importantly when we look into the whole universe we will find who we are, we will get to know ourselves better. We will find our planet unique and
37、 beautiful thus we may protect it better.Topic 3: What types of energy source would you like to promote? Why?Parti:lead-inEvery moment we are using energy. Now we are using air conditioner to get cool; we central heating to get warm; in ancient times people use fire to roast food. but now as we are
38、developing our industry , we consume more and more energy, as a result we are now facing serious environmental problem and energy crisis. Now we have got many kinds of energy to choose, like solar power, hydroelectricity, wind power, biofuels, nuclear power. so which one do you guys want to promote
39、suppose we are now nation leaders-discussionsNuclear power:It is efficient, cheap, but dangerous at the same time. There have been some disasters, 1 ike the Chernoby 1 disaster. It will take decades to clean up the effect.專業(yè).專注.word可編輯.Wind power:Not efficient, expensiveSolar power:Limitless recours
40、e, but it cannot be widely usedThe rate of transforming sun light to electricity is low.But it is necessary in some cases, such as in distant island-conclusionTopic 4: Why do you think Darwin is so great? Or Lincoln? Or anybody else you consider great?Parti:lead-inDarwin and Lincoln were born on the same day Feb. 12, 1809. Both of them have 1eaded a great revolution. One of them is a scientist the other one is a politician. And both of them have had a great impact on the world we live now. So
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