人教版八年級下冊Unit2重點知識與話題作文

1、人教版八年級下冊Unit 2重點單詞+短語+句型+語法+話題作文（附真題及答案）學(xué)習(xí)有方法，備考有策略，精準復(fù)習(xí)，才能高效備考。開學(xué)在即，為助力各位同學(xué)高效復(fù)習(xí)，精準備考。今天為大家整理了人教版八年級下冊 Unit 2重點單詞、短語、句型、語法、話題作 文，方便大家復(fù)習(xí)備考，一起來看看吧！unit 2重點單詞clean up打掃（清除）干凈cheer v.歡呼cheer up變得更高興，振奮起來give out分發(fā)，散發(fā)volunteer n. & v. 志愿者；義務(wù)做come up with想出，提出put off推遲sign n.標記，符號，標牌noticen. & v.通知,公告；注意到

2、hand out分發(fā)call up 打電話給某人，征召used to do sth.過 去常常做某事lonely adj. 孤獨的，寂寞的care for照顧，非常喜歡severalprep. 幾個，數(shù)個，一些strongadj. 強壯的，強烈的feeling n. 感覺，感觸satisfactionn. 滿足，滿意joy n.高興，愉快owner n. 所有者，物主try out 參加選拔，試用journeyn. （尤指長途）旅行，raise v.抬起，舉起，籌集，征集aloneadv. 獨自地，孤獨地repairv.修理，修補fix v.修理，安裝fix up 修理，修補give away

3、贈送，捐贈take after（外貌或行為）像broken adj.破損的，殘缺的wheel n. & v. 輪子，車輪；旋轉(zhuǎn)lettern.信件，字母Missn.小姐set up建立，設(shè)立disabled adj. 有殘疾的，喪失能力的 make a difference 影響， 有作用 blind adj.盲的，盲目的，失明的 deaf adj.聾的 imaginev. 想象，設(shè)想difficultyn.困難open v. 打開 door n.門carry v.攜帶，搬運train v.訓(xùn)1練，培養(yǎng)training n.訓(xùn)I 練，培訓(xùn)Iexcited adj. 激動的，興奮的kindnes

4、s n. 仁慈，善良，親切，善意clever adj. 聰明的，機靈的understandv.懂，理解changen. & v.改變interestn. & v.感興趣；興趣sir n. 先生madam n. 夫人，女士重點短語Clean-Up Day 清潔日an old peoples home養(yǎng)老院help out with sth. 幫助解 決困難used to 過去常常care for 關(guān)心；照顧the look of joy 快樂的表情at the age of 在 歲時clean up 打掃（或清除）干凈cheer up （ 使）變得更高興；振奮give out 分發(fā)；散發(fā)come

5、 up with 想出； 提出make a plan 制訂計戈口make some notices做些公告牌try out 試用；試行work for 為工作；為.效力put up 建造；舉起；張貼hand out 分發(fā)；散發(fā)；發(fā)給call up打電話；召集put off推遲；延遲for example 比 如；例 如raise money 籌錢；募捐take after 與 相像；像give away 贈送；捐贈fix up 修理；修補；解決be similar to 與相似set up 建立；設(shè)立27. disabledpeople 殘疾人28. make a difference影響；有

6、作用課外閱讀項目be able toafter-school reading programbank. 這個男孩可以在食品重點句型The boy could give out food at the food救濟站分發(fā)食物。Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清潔 日離現(xiàn)在僅僅兩周 的時間。-school readingHe volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周 六上午，他都在一家動物醫(yī)院當志愿者。Last year, she decided to try out f

7、or a volunteer afterprogram. 去年，她決定去參加一個課外閱讀項目的志愿者的選拔。You can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey with each new book. 從他們的眼睛里你可以看到他們正在進行每本不 同的新書之旅。I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在動物醫(yī)院工作的計劃推遲到明年夏天。Most people today are only worrie

8、d about getting good jobs to make在你的幫助下lots of money. 現(xiàn)在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck.我才有可能擁有幸運兒語法點擊本單元我們介紹動詞不定式在句中的成分, 作主語：To read English aloud is very important .大聲朗讀英語是很重要的Its very important to read English aloud .大聲朗讀英語是很重要的。, 作賓語：I want to play footba

9、ll .我想要踢足球。I find it easy to study English .我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)英語是很容易的。, 作表語：My plan is to study English well .我的計劃就是把英語學(xué)好。, 作定語：I must find a man to talk .我必須找到一個人去聊天I have nothing to do.我沒有可以做的事情。5,作狀語：We did a lot of work just to improve our abilities我們做這么多的工作就是為了提高我們的能力He got up early that dayonly to be told

10、that its Saturday6 , 作補語：He asked me to do homework他 叫我去 寫作業(yè)He was asked to finish the work他被 叫去完成這個工作。二，疑問詞+不定式的句子成分, 做主語：How to study English well is so important如何把 英語學(xué)好是很 重要的。, 做表語：My question is how to find it我的問 題就是 如何找 到它。, 做賓語：If you want to know what to eat, you must have a menu .如果你想要知道吃什么

11、？你必須有一個菜單。He is worrying about where to go .他正在擔心去哪里不定式的幾種時態(tài)形式Y(jié)ou seems to play football well你好像踢足球還不錯（狀態(tài)）You seems to be playingfootball very happily on the playground你好像正在操場上打球很開心哦（動作）You seems to have played football for two hours你好像已經(jīng)踢足球已經(jīng)兩個小時了（影響）【實戰(zhàn)演練】（甘肅白銀） （1） The little boy pretended when h

12、is mother came in.sleepingasleepto asleepto be asleep（廣東廣州）（2） I always tell my students on the road because it s reallydangerous.not to playto play notnot playingnot play（廣西賀州） （ 3） Our teacher often tells us in the river. It s dangerous.don t swimnot swimnot to swimnot swimming（山東濟寧） （4） I will go

13、 to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about youI haven t decided where.gowentgoingto go（答案在文末獲取）話題作文Step 1寫作任務(wù)你們班下周要進行英語演講比賽，主題是 My life in 20 years 。請你寫一篇短文暢想一下二十年后的生活，包括學(xué)習(xí)、工作、居住環(huán)境、生活等的變化。Step 2 范文展示My life in 20 yearsIn 20 years, I think I will be a tour guide because I like to travel.As a tour

14、guide, I will go to different places of interest and meet a lot of tourists. I will learn several kinds of foreign languages because I will meet tourists from different countries. I will live in Yongchuan. Because it s a beautiful city. And Iwill also get married. I will have a beautiful wife and tw

15、o children. I love the nature, so I will go hiking with my family.I m sure my life will be very wonderful in the future.答案D【思路分析】該題主要考查的是動詞不定式的基本用法。 pretend to do sth. ”表示“假裝做某事” 。C選項中asleep 是形容詞，不是動詞， 不能直接接在to 后使用。所以選擇答案 DoA【思路分析】該題主要考查的是不定式的否定形式。動詞不定式做tell 的賓語補足語時，對不定式進行否定需要在to 前加not ,即tell sb. not to do sth. （告訴某人不要做某事）。該句意為“我總是告訴孩 子們不要在馬路上玩耍，因為這樣真的很危險”。C