2023屆湖北省恩施市英語九上期末監(jiān)測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _ amazing the game was!AWhat anBHow anCWhatDHow2、Z

2、hang Miman is a great woman scientist is 82 years old in 2018 .Awho Bwhich Cwhat3、Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).AwhomBwhichCwho4、We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.Aso thatBsuch thatCin order toDin order5、Which of the following is the best transportatio

3、n for environmental protection in Jinan?ABCD6、-How can I get some _ about the Boao Forum for Asia(博鰲亞洲論壇)?-Why not search the Internet?Ainformation Bexperience Cpractice7、_ Sunday morning, I played _ badminton .AIn, theBOn, theCOn, /DIn, /8、Singing is a form of expression that can be understood by e

4、veryone. Also, some songs can cheer people up when they _ in trouble.Awill beBarentCare9、_ did you do yesterday, Mary?I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.AWhenBHowCWhatDWhy10、The old woman was born _ Feb. 7th, 1950 _ Beijing.Ain; atBon; inCat; inDin; on. 完形填空11、 The Munichs Oktoberfest(慕

5、尼黑啤酒節(jié)) is one of the most important festivals in Munich. Every year a lot of 1 come to Munich to enjoy the festival. Some 2 about the transportation(交通) may help you if youd like to visit Munich during the festival. There are more than 25 underground, bus and train lines at the central station. That

6、 makes it 3 to travel to many places in Munich. You will find everything you need to know about the tickets on the Internet. Besides, youd better 4 a map if you want to travel around the city. At the central stations exits(出口), there are many 5 stops. You can wait for a taxi to pick you 6 or order y

7、our taxi with your mobile phone. It may be more convenient if you 7 a taxi on your mobile phone, but it will also cost you more money. You should park your car in one of the three short-term parking areas if you 8 to Munich Central Station to pick someone up. If you want to stay longer, park your ca

8、r in the underground parking area 9 you are away. Renting(租) a bike is another way for people who want to travel to some places nearby. So if you have something to take and want to travel around, its a good 10 for you.1AworkersBfarmersCvisitorsDdrivers2AadviceBinformationCinfluenceDnews3AeasyBdiffic

9、ultCboringDslow4AmakeBtakeCcatchDfind5AbusBplaneCtaxiDtrain6AinBonCbyDup7AaskBborrowCorderDwait8AwalkBdriveCflyDrun9AafterBwhenCbecauseDso10AplaceBchoiceCchanceDtrip. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was wa

10、iting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their s

11、eats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the frien

12、ds group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. Hi

13、s father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it

14、 tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, rep

15、lied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、 Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health?Health means eati

16、ng well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Lets read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.Eat a variety of food, especially fruits and vegetables. We all know that eating fruits and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Rem

17、ember that we can only get the nutrition（營養(yǎng)）we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium（鈣）to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you s

18、hould drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories（熱量）, not important nutrition. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels

19、. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make unhealthy and fat. Limit screen time. Whats screen time? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend

20、 on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.1How many rules of keeping healthy are listed in the passage?AtwoBthreeCfourDuntold2The underlined p

21、hrase a variety of means _.Aall kinds ofBplenty ofCthe rest ofDa lot of3In this passage, health includes all of the following EXCEPT _.Aeating wellBdoing more exerciseChaving a healthy weightDwearing comfortable clothes4Screen time is the time that you spend _.Aplaying computer gamesBwatching movies

22、Cwatching TVDAll of the above5Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow to eat healthy food.BSuggestions for staying healthyCEating and playing are both important.DHealth is very important.B14、AChoose the best answer (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?Sir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was fou

23、nd to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was itthe encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself.

24、 I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen PickeringSwimming World Champion (冠軍)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key

25、 to successyou cant follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kristen StewartActress“When things are getting

26、hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as focus , calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my

27、 mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理學(xué)的) tool.”1Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talks about _.Adifficulties stopped his professionBdoctors offered him helpCillness couldnt stop him trying to winDhe didnt believe in himself2

28、Karen Pickering trained in swimming _.A6 hours a dayB6 hours a weekC6 days a weekD4 hours a week3Karen Pickering puts _ on top of her diary.Athe amount of workBher activitiesCher goalsDher sports news4The underlined word “distractions”probably means _.Athings that turn ones attention awayBthings tha

29、t make one tiredCwords to enjoyDgood habits5The same character of the three people is_.Aself-confidenceBhappinessChumourDwisdom6The best title for the passage is _.AHow to Be a WinnerBHealth and FoodCDifficulties and HabitsDBe a SportsmanC15、1There were already _ childrens book fairs before.A7 B25 C

30、26 D552People can enjoy the following EXCEPT _ at the fair.Amusic Bactivities Cbooks Dmovies3The book fair will last for _ hours.Aone Bfive Csix Dseven4The fair will be at _ if the weather is good.ANichols park BYour backyardC5480 South Kenwood Avenue Dthe HPNC5We can usually see this _.Ain a book B

31、on a newspaperCin a textbook Din the backyardD16、We walked all afternoon with Infadoos and Scragga. Their men walked about a hundred metres ahead of us.“When did your people, the Kukuana, come to this place?”“They came from the north many thousands of moons ago,” Infadoos explained. “When they reach

32、ed the mountains, they could go no farther. They stayed here where the land is good and there is water.”“Do you live here in peace?” I asked.“There have been two wars. Once an army came down from the north, but we killed most of them. Soon after that, we fought among ourselves.” He said, “The king a

33、t that time had two sonstwins. When he died, both young men wanted to be king. One of the twins, Twala, killed the other and became king.”“Did the dead man have a wife and children?” I asked. I knew that if he did, the fighting could start again one day.“Yes. He had a wife, Imotu, and a son, Ignosi.

34、 They ran away.” He pointed to a village a short way ahead. “That is the village where Imotu and Ignosi first hid,” he said. “We shall stay there tonight.”As soon as we were within a mile or so of the village, an army of men came out. As we passed them, they shouted a welcome.Their women were in the

35、 village. They stopped whatever they were doing to watch us pass by, but they were not rude. As soon as we were comfortable in a hut, they came with milk, honey, and cooked food.A young man brought a fat young ox which he killed and cut into pieces. We took a few pieces for ourselves and gave him th

36、e rest. We dont want them to think we were selfish.（選自所羅門王的寶藏，有刪節(jié)）1The Kukuana people moved a long way _before they stayed in this place.Aeast Bwest Csouth Dnorth2The Kukuana people stayed because they could _ here.Ahunt enough animals Bgrow good cropsCmake many friends Deat delicious beef3Infadoos

37、people had won _ wars.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive4Ignosi was Twalas _.Awife Bbrother Cson Dnephew5From what we read, the villagers were probably Ignosis _.Afriends Benemies Csupporters DsoldiersE17、Sixty years ago, human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, known as Mount Everest in the Wes

38、t. But the increase in climbers is turning the worlds highest mountain into the “worlds highest junkyard(垃圾場)”.Every year, more than 700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma. They have left human waste and all kinds of rubbish, including oxygen bottles, broken tents, and plastic bags

39、, according to Ang Tshering Sherpa, chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.“The waste has become a health danger to people in the area since they depend on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融化的冰川),” Sherpa said.More and more people have realized the danger that Mount Qomolangma is

40、 facing and they are now taking active actions. To deal with the problem, Nepal has supported a special team of explorers and volunteers to clean the mountain since 2008. So far they have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish. Nepal also started to ask each climber to bring down 8 kg of rubbish in 2014.O

41、n the Chinese side of the mountain, Tibet(西藏) will collect a cleaning fee of $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting from this year. A program named “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” also started in 2004 to clear up the mountain.Hopefully, human beings will finally solve

42、 the problem, just as they found the way up the mountain successfully.1Which of the following was not used to call the worlds highest mountain long ago?AMount Everest.BMount Qomolangma.CThe Third Pole of the Earth.DThe worlds highest junkyard.2Why is the worlds highest mountain turning into the “wor

43、lds highest junkyard?ATibet has not collected enough money to clear up the mountain.BClimbers have left too much human waste and all kinds of rubbish.CPeople in the area have no idea of how to recycle their daily rubbish.D700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma every year.3What have

44、 been done to protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma?AEach climber has been asked to pay for the cleaning fee of $100-200.BNepal has asked each climber to bring down all the rubbish they carried there.CA special team of explorers and volunteers have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish.D“Mount Qomo

45、langma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” has started in China and Nepal.4Which is the correct order of the following events?a. “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” started. b. Human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma sixty years ago. c. Nepal started a cleaning

46、 program and asked each climber to bring down rubbish.d. The waste left by climbers has become a health danger to people in the area.Ac -d- b -a Bb-a-d-c Ca-b-c-d Db-d-a-cF18、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they dont act in the romantic ways that I read i

47、n books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentines Day is even more out of the question.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（被子）.“Mom, I have a question to ask you.”“What?” she replied, still doing her work.“Is there love between y

48、ou and Dad?”My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. Thethreadreally makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love i

49、s inside.”I listened carefully but I couldnt understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two

50、months he still couldnt walk by himself. All of us were worried about him.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me, ”he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. ”Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought lo

51、ve meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents?AThey dont act in th

52、e romantic ways.BThey never say, “I love you”.CThey never send flowers to each other on Valentines Day.DAll of the above.2When did the writer understand her mothers answer?AAfter her father got sick seriously.BBefore her father got sick seriously.CAfter her mother gave her father some flowers.DAfter her father gave her mother some flowers.3What does the underlined word “thread” mean in Chinese?A針 B被子 C線 D愛4Why couldnt her father walk by himself?ABecause her father was seriously ill.BBecause her father liked walking with