2022年“in+名詞+of”類復(fù)合介詞歸納

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載“ in+名詞 +of” 類復(fù)合介詞歸納in advance of 在 前面He is far in advance of his class. 他在班上遙遙領(lǐng)先；I shall walk a few steps in advance of you. 我將走在你前面幾步；in case of 一旦；以防；假如,假如In case of fire, call 119. 假如有火災(zāi),就打 119電話；The wall was built along the river in case of floods. in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),治理為了防洪,沿河筑了堤；Philip i

2、s in charge of our marketing department. 菲利普負(fù)責(zé)我們的市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷部；Whos in charge of organizing the music for the party. 誰(shuí)負(fù)責(zé)支配聚會(huì)的音樂(lè)？in commemoration of 紀(jì)念,慶祝This monument has been erected in commemoration of the victory over the enemy. 這座紀(jì)念碑是為紀(jì)念戰(zhàn)勝敵人而建立的；We caused a medal to be struck in commemoration of this di

3、scovery. 我們鑄造了一枚徽章來(lái)紀(jì)念這個(gè)發(fā)覺(jué)；in consequence of 由于,由于 的緣故In consequence of your bad behaviour Im forced to dismi ss you. 由于你行為不檢,我只得解雇你；Commerce is seriously paralysed in consequence of a severe earthquake. 由于發(fā)生劇烈地震,商業(yè)嚴(yán)峻癱瘓；in consideration of 考慮到,作為對(duì) 的酬勞He was pardoned in consideration of his youth. 他因年

4、輕而得到了寬??；酬；We paid him well in consideration of his labours. 我們給他優(yōu)厚的工資作為他的勞動(dòng)報(bào)in control of 治理,把握,掌握He is in control of the store. 這家商店由他治理；Whos in control of the project. 誰(shuí)是這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的負(fù)責(zé)人 .Enemy forces are in control of the city. 敵軍掌握著這座城市；in course of 在 過(guò)程中,在 時(shí),在進(jìn)行中The goods ordered are now in course of s

5、hipment. 定的貨正在運(yùn)輸途中；學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載The new railway is in course of construction. in danger of 有 的危急新鐵路正在興建當(dāng)中；The patient is in danger of death. 病人有死亡的危急；These goods are in danger of robbery. 這些貨物有被盜的危急；in default of 因缺少,在缺乏 時(shí)He was acquitted in default of strong evidence of his guilt. 因無(wú)確鑿證據(jù)而判他無(wú)罪；The commi

6、ttee will not meet in default of a chairman. 沒(méi)有主席委員會(huì)就不開(kāi)會(huì)；in defense of 保衛(wèi),愛(ài)護(hù)；為 辯護(hù)Is there any man unwilling to fight in defense of his country. 戰(zhàn)嗎？莫非有誰(shuí)不愿為保衛(wèi)祖國(guó)而He wrote a book in defense of his doctrine. 他寫(xiě)了一本書(shū)為自己的學(xué)說(shuō)辯護(hù)；in defiance of 不顧,無(wú)視,違背She wanted him to stay, but he left in defiance of her wish

7、es. 會(huì),仍是走了；她要他留下來(lái),但他并不理The people marched in the streets in defiance of the new military government. 人們?cè)诖蠼稚嫌涡?公然抵抗新的軍政府；in excess of 超過(guò)This years profits were in excess of a million pounds. 今年的利潤(rùn)超出10萬(wàn)英鎊；Luggage in excess of 100 kg will be charged extra. 超過(guò) 100公斤的行李要額外收費(fèi)；in face of 面對(duì)He showed great

8、bravery in face of danger. 在危急面前他表現(xiàn)出特別英勇；【注】有現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中,通常說(shuō)成 in the face of；如：In the face of great hardship, she managed to keep her sense of humor. 面對(duì)極大的困苦,她仍設(shè)法保持幽默感；In the face of the new evidence he had to climb down and admit he had been wrong. 在新的證據(jù)面前,他只得服輸認(rèn)錯(cuò)；in favour of 贊成；以 為受款人Was he in favour o

9、f the death penalty. 他贊成死刑嗎？Cheques should be written in favour of Oxfam. 受款人；in front of 在 前面；在 面前支票上請(qǐng)寫(xiě)明以牛津饑荒救濟(jì)委員會(huì)為學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載There is a pond in front of the house. 房屋前面有個(gè)池塘；You shouldnt discuss that in front of the childr en. 你不應(yīng)當(dāng)當(dāng)著孩子的面談?wù)撃穷愂?；【注】該短語(yǔ)與帶有定冠詞的 不同；如：in the front of （在 的前部；指在某范疇之內(nèi)）意思The in

10、troduction is always in the front of the book. 書(shū)的前言總是在書(shū)的前面；The teachers desk is in the front of the classroom. 老師的講桌在教室前面；in honour of 為了向 表示敬意；為紀(jì)念；為慶賀There is a party tonight in honor of our new president. 為慶祝新總經(jīng)理就任,今晚有個(gè)聚會(huì)；會(huì)；A party was given in honour of the guests from Bonn. 為來(lái)自波恩的來(lái)賓舉辦了歡迎酒in ligh

11、t of 依據(jù)；鑒于；由于；考慮到We need rethink our plan in light of this new information. 由于這個(gè)新的信息,我們需要重新考慮這項(xiàng)方案；【注】該短語(yǔ)通?？烧f(shuō)成 in the light of ；如：In the light of your remarks we rejected her offer. 鑒于你的評(píng)語(yǔ),我們拒絕了她的提議；His behaviour is explicable in the light of his recent illness. 他因近日患病, 這種表現(xiàn)是可以懂得的；in memory of 為紀(jì)念A(yù) s

12、ervice was held in memory of the dead. 為死者舉辦了悼念儀式；He founded the charity in memory of his late wife. 妻子；in need of 需要 We are all in need of a rest. 我們?nèi)夹枰菹?；Are you in need of help. 你需要幫忙嗎？in place of 代替 Wont you go in place of me. 你能代替我去嗎？他興辦那項(xiàng)慈善事業(yè)以紀(jì)念他已故的Who is here in place of the manager. 誰(shuí)在這里代理經(jīng)

13、理？in point of 就 而言；關(guān)于In point of ability, learning, culture, my friend is superior. 友優(yōu)于他人；論才能、學(xué)問(wèn)和修養(yǎng),我的朋學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載In point of cost, the first plan is better. in possession of 占有,持有,擁有從費(fèi)用上考慮,第一個(gè)方案更好些；The chief was in possession of a large quantity of stolen property. 那個(gè)頭目占有了大量偷盜來(lái)的財(cái)產(chǎn)；Anyone found in pos

14、session of this poison will be punished. 均將受到懲處；in praise of 極力頌揚(yáng),贊揚(yáng)Much was said in praise of him. 頌揚(yáng)他的話許多；凡是被發(fā)覺(jué)擁有此種毒藥者The leader spoke in praise of those who had died for their country. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人表彰為國(guó)捐軀的人們；in respect of 關(guān)于；作為 的酬勞In respect of this problem, we dont have to draw a conclusion here. 關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我

15、們沒(méi)有必要在此作結(jié)論；We should give him $100 in respect of the work he has done. 他的工作酬勞；in search of 查找,尋求我們應(yīng)對(duì)給他 100美元作為He emigrated to Brazil in search of a better life. 他為尋求更好的生活,移民到巴西；Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease. 科學(xué)家想討論出治療這種疾病的方法；in sight of 在看得見(jiàn) 的地方,看得見(jiàn)They came in sight of the scho

16、ol building. 他們來(lái)到看得見(jiàn)學(xué)校建筑物的地方；Are we in sight of land yet. 現(xiàn)在看得見(jiàn)陸地了嗎？in spite of 盡管,雖然 The match was played in spite of the awful weather. 盡管天氣惡劣,競(jìng)賽仍舊進(jìn)行；In spite of all her hard work, she failed her exam. in support of 支持,支援她雖然很努力,可是考試不及格；Steve spoke in support of the proposal. 史蒂夫發(fā)言支持那個(gè)方案；Will you s

17、peak in support of this plan. 你能不能發(fā)個(gè)言支持這一方案？in terms of 用 的字眼,從 的觀點(diǎn)He referred to your work in terms of high praise. 他對(duì)你的工作大加頌揚(yáng)；It is difficult to express it in terms of science. 要用科學(xué)的字眼來(lái)表達(dá)它是很困難的；Let each child read in terms of his own tastes and choices. 讓每個(gè)孩子閱讀依據(jù)自己的興學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載趣愛(ài)好挑選的書(shū)籍；in time of 在 期間,在 時(shí)候All goods may be forfeit to the State in time of war. It was very decent of you to help in time of trouble. 好了；【注】有時(shí)也說(shuō) in times of ；如：戰(zhàn)時(shí)全部的貨物都可能被國(guó)家征用；在我們遇到麻煩時(shí)來(lái)幫忙,您真是太I(xiàn)n times of crisis its good