口腔外文詞匯

1、RPA卡環(huán)restguidingplateAkerclasp,RPAclasp,Eliasonclasp;又稱伊萊亞森卡環(huán)”。RPI卡環(huán)restguidingplateIbarclasp,RPIclasp,Kratochvilclasp;又稱克拉托維爾卡環(huán)”。X線頭影測量機(jī)cephalometricX-raymachineX線頭影測量片cephalometricroentgenogram成釉器星網(wǎng)狀層stellatereticulum,enamelpulp;又稱“釉髓”。成釉器中間層stratumintermedium家族性巨頜癥cherubism牙根管rootcanal牙根尖孔apicalf

2、oramen牙齦瘤epulis咬合occlusion;下頜靜止位時(shí)，上下牙的接觸關(guān)系。咬合叉bitefork,face-bowfork咬合叉固定夾biteforkclamp咬合垂直距離occlusalverticaldimension咬合堤occlusalrim咬合墊occlusalpad咬合干擾occlusalinterference咬合夾板occlusalsplint咬合架articulator咬合間記錄interocclusalrecord咬合力occlusalforce,bitingforce咬合力計(jì)occlusometer咬合面occlusalsurface咬合面窩occlusalf

3、ossa咬合磨損occlusalwear咬合平衡occlusalequilibration咬合平面occlusalplane咬合平面導(dǎo)板occlusalguideplate咬合平面規(guī)occlusalplaneguide咬合托biteplate咬合紊亂occlusiondisorder咬合型occlusalpattern咬合學(xué)occlusion咬合翼片bitewingfilm咬合緣occlusalmargin咬合支托occlusalrest咬合重建occlusalreconstruction咬合片occlusalfilmI類錯(cuò)咬合classImalocclusion型卡環(huán)typeIclasp,p

4、ulltypeclasp,Akerclasp;又稱拉型卡環(huán)”、阿克卡環(huán)”。II類1分類錯(cuò)咬合classIIdivision1malocclusion類2分類錯(cuò)咬合classIdivision2malocclusionII類錯(cuò)咬合classIImalocclusionII類亞類錯(cuò)咬合classIIsubdivisionmalocclusionII型卡環(huán)typeIIclasp,divided-armclasp;又稱分臂卡環(huán)”。III類錯(cuò)咬合classIIImalocclusionIII類亞類錯(cuò)咬合classIIIsubdivisionmalocclusionIII型卡環(huán)typeIIIclasp,w

5、roughtwireclasp;又稱鍛絲卡環(huán)”。X線片頭影測量學(xué)roentgenographiccephalometry先天性口角小窩commissurallippit阿弗他潰瘍aphtha;(1)口瘡：一種小的卵圓形或圓形潰瘍，表面有灰色滲出物；周圍繞以復(fù)發(fā)性口瘡性口炎的特征性紅暈；(2)小潰瘍。鞍基saddle安格爾錯(cuò)咬合分類Angleclassificationofmalocclusion;曾用名“安氏錯(cuò)咬合分類”。安全面切盤safesideddisc巴斯刷牙法Bassmethodoftoothbrushing拔髓針barbedbroach拔牙后并發(fā)癥postexodonticcompl

6、ication拔牙鉗dentalforceps拔牙學(xué)exodontics,exodontology白垢materiaalba白毛舌whitehairytongue白色海綿狀斑痣whitespongenaevus白色水腫leukoedema半固定橋semi-fixedbridge半固定橋連接體semi-fixedconnector半解剖式牙semianatomictooth半精密支托semiprecisionrest半切牙術(shù)toothhemisection半舌切除術(shù)hemiglossectomy邦威爾三角Bonwilltriangle包埋材模型investmentcast剝脫性齦炎desquam

7、ativegingivitis爆裂性骨折blow-outfracture;指眶底。背板backing貝格矯治器Beggappliance貝內(nèi)特角Bennettangle貝內(nèi)特運(yùn)動(dòng)Bennettmovement被覆粘膜liningmucosa苯妥英齦增生dilantingingivalhyperplasia,phenytoingingivalhyperplasia鼻唇囊腫nasolabialcyst鼻根點(diǎn)nasion,N鼻后棘posteriornasalspine,PNS鼻前棘anteriornasalspine,ANS鼻翼耳屏線ala-tragusline,Camperline;又稱“坎珀線”

8、。鼻腭管囊腫nasopalatineductcyst閉口印模close-mouthimpression閉鎖咬合closedbite邊緣封閉區(qū)bordersealarea,peripherybordersealarea邊緣性齦炎marginalgingivitis邊緣運(yùn)動(dòng)bordermovement邊緣嵴marginalridge邊緣齦marginalgingiva扁平卵圓管flat-ovaltube便利形convenienceform變色牙discoloredtooth變性型涎腺腫大癥degenerativesialosis;又稱“變性型唾液腺腫大癥”丙烯酸酯基托acrylicresinbas

9、e丙烯酸酯夾板acrylicsplint丙烯酸酯甲冠acrylicjacketcrown丙烯酸酯磨鉆plasticbur丙烯酸酯填塞acrylicresinpacking丙烯酸酯牙acrylictooth病理性咬合pathologicocclusion病理移位pathologicalmigration玻璃調(diào)合板glassslab玻璃離子粘固劑glassionomercement玻璃碳vitreouscarbon玻璃碳種植體vitreouscarbonimplant補(bǔ)償曲線compensatingcurve補(bǔ)償曲線曲度prominenceofcompensatingcurve不復(fù)位瓣unposi

10、tionedflap不規(guī)則牙本質(zhì)irregulardentin布萊克窩洞分類Blackclassificationofcavities部分冠partialcrown,partialveneercrown殘根residualroot殘髓residualpulp殘髓炎residualpulpitis殘余囊腫residualcyst殘余牙槽嵴residualalveolarridge槽式緣chamfermargin側(cè)方咬合lateralocclusion側(cè)方關(guān)系lateralrelation側(cè)方平衡lateralequilibration側(cè)方平衡咬合lateralbalancedocclusion側(cè)

11、方壓縮lateralcondensation側(cè)方運(yùn)動(dòng)lateralmovement側(cè)貌描記器silhouetter側(cè)向滑動(dòng)瓣lateralslidingflap側(cè)向髁導(dǎo)斜度inclinationoflateralcondylarguidance側(cè)向髁道斜度lateralcondylepathinclination差動(dòng)力differentialforce顫動(dòng)線vibratingline猖獗齲rampantcaries;曾用名“猛性齲”。長頂蓋longcoping長冠牙taurodontism長結(jié)合上皮longjunctionalepithelium長正中l(wèi)ongcentric超聲潔治器ultra

12、sonicscaler超聲潔治術(shù)ultrasonicscaling成品托盤ready-madetray成人口腔正畸學(xué)adultorthodontics成型片matrixband成型片夾matrixholder,matrixretainer成形鉗contouringpliers成牙本質(zhì)細(xì)胞odontoblast成牙本質(zhì)細(xì)胞層空泡性變vacuolardegenerationofodontoblasticlayer成牙本質(zhì)細(xì)胞突odontoblasticprocess,Tomesprocess;曾用名“托姆斯突”。成牙骨質(zhì)細(xì)胞cementoblast成釉器enamelorgan;又稱“造釉器”。成釉

13、細(xì)胞ameloblast;又稱“造釉細(xì)胞”。成釉細(xì)胞癌ameloblasticcarcinoma;又稱“造釉細(xì)胞癌”。成釉細(xì)胞瘤ameloblastoma;又稱“造釉細(xì)胞瘤”。成釉細(xì)胞肉瘤ameloblasticsarcoma;又稱“造釉細(xì)胞肉瘤”。成釉細(xì)胞纖維瘤ameloblasticfibroma;又稱“造釉細(xì)胞纖維瘤”。成釉細(xì)胞纖維肉瘤ameloblasticfibrosarcoma;又稱“造釉細(xì)胞纖維肉瘤”。成釉細(xì)胞纖維牙瘤ameloblasticfibro-odontoma;又稱“造釉細(xì)胞纖維牙瘤”。成釉細(xì)胞牙瘤ameloblasticodontoma;又稱“造釉細(xì)胞牙瘤”。成釉細(xì)胞

14、牙肉瘤ameloblasticodontosarcoma;又稱“造釉細(xì)胞牙肉瘤”。遲萌delayederuptionoftooth充填器plugger蟲膠板shellacbase初模型preliminarycast初印模preliminaryimpression,primaryimpression出血指數(shù)bleedingindex,BI鋤形潔治器hoescaler儲(chǔ)金池reservoir穿通纖維perforatingfibers,Sharpeyfibers;又稱“沙比纖維”。曾用名“夏佩纖維”、“夏皮纖維”。穿通性齲penetratingcaries穿下頜種植體tansmandibularim

15、plant穿粘膜種植體transmucosalimplant創(chuàng)傷咬合tramaticocclusion創(chuàng)傷性口炎traumaticstomatitis錘造冠swagedcrown錘造金屬全冠swagedmetalfullcrown垂直截骨術(shù)verticalosteotomy垂直距離verticaldimension垂直向松弛切口翻瓣術(shù)flapwithverticalreleasingincision垂直軸verticalaxis垂直阻生verticalimpaction唇側(cè)翼緣labialflange唇擋lipbumper唇桿labialbar唇弓labialarch唇溝板lipfurrowb

16、and唇紅緣vermilionborder唇頸嵴labiocervicalridge唇裂cleftlip唇裂修復(fù)術(shù)cheilorrhaphy唇面labialsurface唇牽開器lipretractor唇舌弓矯治器labiolingualappliance唇系帶labialfrenum唇腺labialgland唇向錯(cuò)位labioversion唇炎cheilitis唇緣labialmargin唇皰疹herpeslabialis磁體種植體magneticimplant磁性固位magneticretention磁性銜鐵armaturekeeper瓷甲冠porcelainjacketcrown瓷牙po

17、rcelaintooth次橋基secondaryabutment,auxiliaryabutment叢狀型成釉細(xì)胞瘤plexiformameloblastoma粗絲切斷鉗heavygaugesidecutter催涎劑salivator;又稱“催唾液劑”。淬火裝置guenchingunit錯(cuò)咬合malocclusion錯(cuò)咬合模擬矯治咬合架typodont大連接體majorconnector帶環(huán)band帶環(huán)就位器bandseater帶環(huán)去除鉗bandremovingpliers帶孔牙diatorictooth帶石針mountedstone帶狀弓ribbonarch代型dieduct袋狀瓣envel

18、opeflap單臂卡環(huán)one-armclasp單側(cè)平衡unilateralequilibration單端固定橋cantileverfixedbridge單面洞simplecavity單形性腺瘤monomorphicadenoma單頜全口義齒singlecompletedenture彈簧固定橋springfixedbridge倒凹區(qū)undercutarea倒鉤卡環(huán)reversehookclasp倒置阻生invertedimpaction倒錐鉆invertedconebur導(dǎo)管內(nèi)乳頭狀瘤intraductalpapilloma導(dǎo)管乳頭狀瘤ductpapilloma導(dǎo)平面guidingplane低位

19、牙infraversion第三磨牙thirdmolar;又稱“遲牙”、“智牙”。點(diǎn)角pointangle點(diǎn)隙pit墊底rebase雕刻器carver蝶鞍點(diǎn)sellaturcica,S疊蓋線imbricationlines丁香油酚eugenol釘板型種植體stapleimplant釘洞pinhole釘嵌體pinlay釘形固位pinretention釘形固位體pinledgeretainer釘狀牙pegtooth頂蓋coping定位平面planeoforientation定位平面斜度inclinationofplaneoforientation洞襯劑cavitylining洞面角cavo-surf

20、aceangle洞斜面bevel對(duì)半卡環(huán)halfandhalfclasp對(duì)刃咬合end-to-endocclusion,edge-to-edgeocclusion多發(fā)性纖維上皮增生multiplefibroepithelialhyperplasia多股絲multistrandwire,twistedwire多聚甲醛干髓劑paraformaldehydepulpmummifyingagent多細(xì)胞層cellrichzone多涎sialism,ptyalism多形性低度惡性腺癌polymorphouslow-gradedenocarcinoma,terminaladenocarcinoma;又稱“

21、終末導(dǎo)管腺癌”。多形性腺瘤pleomorphicadenoma,mixedtumor;曾用名“混合瘤”。額外牙supernumerarytooth;又稱“多生牙”。惡性成釉細(xì)胞瘤malignantameloblastoma;又稱“惡性造釉細(xì)胞瘤”。組織學(xué)表現(xiàn)為良性但有轉(zhuǎn)移。惡性多形性腺瘤malignantpleomorphicadenoma兒童口腔醫(yī)學(xué)pedodontics,pedodontology兒童口腔正畸學(xué)pediatricorthodontics耳點(diǎn)porion,Po二根分叉部bifurcation二裂舌bifidtongue;又稱“分叉舌”。二期愈合前庭成形術(shù)secondaryep

22、ithelizationvestibuloplasty發(fā)育溝developmentalgroove法蘭克福平面Frankfurtplane反咬合crossbite反咬合曲線reversecurve反代型counterdie反回力卡環(huán)reverseback-actionclasp方絲弓矯治器edgewiseappliance方形管rectangulartube方形絲edgewisewire非倒凹區(qū)non-undercutarea,suprabulgearea非工作側(cè)non-workingside非解剖式牙nonanatomictooth非正中咬合eccentricocclusion非正中咬合間記

23、錄eccentricinterocclusalrecord非正中關(guān)系eccentricrelation非正中頜骨關(guān)系eccentricjawrelation分段截骨術(shù)segmentalosteotomy分段印模sectionalimpression分離劑separatingmedium分裂cleavage分牙器toothseparator分牙術(shù)bicuspidization馮埃布納腺vonEbnergland;曾用名埃伯內(nèi)腺”。馮埃布納線vonEbnerline;曾用名埃伯內(nèi)線。氟牙癥dentalfluorosis,mottledenamel;又稱“斑釉牙”。浮石粉pumice弗蘭克爾矯治器F

24、rankelappliance覆咬合overbite覆蓋overjet覆蓋義齒overlaydenture,overdenture復(fù)發(fā)性阿弗他潰瘍r(jià)ecurrentaphthousulcer復(fù)發(fā)性壞死性粘膜腺周炎periadenitismucosanecroticarecurrens復(fù)合固定橋compoundfixedbridge復(fù)合樹脂compositeresin復(fù)面洞complexcavity附著增加attachmentgain附著齦attachedgingiva改良式箭頭卡環(huán)modifiedarrowheadclasp,Adamsclasp;又稱“亞當(dāng)斯卡環(huán)”。改良威德曼翻瓣術(shù)modif

25、iedWidmanflapsurgery蓋髓pulpcapping蓋嵴式橋體ridge-lappontic干槽癥drysocket干髓術(shù)mummificationofpulp桿單元barunit桿關(guān)節(jié)barjoint桿形卡環(huán)barclasp,pushtypeclasp,Roachclasp;又稱“推型卡環(huán)”、“羅奇卡環(huán)”高嵌體onlay高銅汞合金highcopperamalgam高位牙supraversion哥特式弓描記器Gothicarchtracer;曾用名“哥德式弓描記器”。格雷西刮治器Graceycurette個(gè)別托盤individualtray個(gè)別正常咬合individualnorm

26、alocclusion根側(cè)牙周囊腫lateralperiodontalcyst根固位體radicularretainer根管閉塞obturationofrootcanal根管長度測量儀rootcanallengthmeter根管充填銀尖rootcanalsilverpoint根管封閉rootcanalsealing根管口rootcanalorifice根管內(nèi)封藥intracanalmedicament根管內(nèi)預(yù)備intracanalpreparation根管內(nèi)種植體endodonticimplant根管治療術(shù)rootcanaltherapy,RCT根管鉆rootcanalreamer根管銼roo

27、tcanalfile根尖片periapicalfilm根尖切除術(shù)apicoectomy根尖下截骨術(shù)subapicalosteotomy根尖纖維apicalfibers根尖誘導(dǎo)形成術(shù)apexification根尖周囊腫periapicalcyst;曾用名“根尖囊腫”。根尖周膿腫periapicalabscess根尖周肉芽腫periapicalgranuloma根尖周吸收periapicalresorption根尖周牙骨質(zhì)異常增生periapicalcementaldysplasia根尖周炎periapicalperiodontitis根間截骨術(shù)interradicularosteotomy根間纖

28、維interradicularfibers根面平整術(shù)rootplaning根內(nèi)固位體intra-radicularretainer根向復(fù)位瓣術(shù)apicallyrepositionedflapsurgery根治性頸清掃術(shù)radicalneckdissection工作側(cè)workingside功能性咬合平面functionalocclusalplane,FOP功能性矯治器functionalappliance功能性頸清掃術(shù)functionalneckdissection功能印模functionalimpression公共衛(wèi)生口腔醫(yī)學(xué)publichealthdentistry弓桿archbar弓絲成型

29、器archformer弓體bow汞毒性口炎mercurialstomatitis汞合金匙amalgamspoon汞合金充填器amalgamplugger汞合金攪拌機(jī)amalgamator汞合金輸送器amalgamcarrier汞合金懸突磨除器EVA-system;又稱“伊娃系列”。汞合金壓縮器amalgamcondenser骨成形瓣osteoplasticflap骨膜上浸潤麻醉supraperiostealinfiltrationanesthesia骨膜下浸潤麻醉subperiostealinfiltrationanesthesia骨膜下植入橋基subperiostealimplantabut

30、ment骨膜下種植體subperiostealimplant骨內(nèi)袋intrabonypocket骨內(nèi)固定器種植體endosseousstabilizerimplant骨內(nèi)葉狀閉口種植體endostealblade-closeimplant骨內(nèi)葉狀開口種植體endostealbladeventimplant骨內(nèi)種植術(shù)endosseousimplantation骨內(nèi)種植體endostealimplant骨外成釉細(xì)胞瘤extraosseousameloblastoma;又稱“骨外造釉細(xì)胞瘤”骨下袋infrabonypocket骨下袋植骨術(shù)bonegraftingforinfrabonypocket骨

31、性顳下頜關(guān)節(jié)強(qiáng)直bonyankylosisofTMJ骨牙粘連ankylosedtooth骨樣牙本質(zhì)osteoiddentin骨隱窩bonecrypt固定矯治器fixedappliance固定連接體rigidconnector固定橋fixedbridge固定修復(fù)術(shù)fixedprothesis固定義齒修復(fù)學(xué)fixedprosthodontics固位retention固位體retainer固位形retentionform固位指retentionfinger固有牙槽骨properalveolarbone刮匙curette刮治scaling關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn)articulare,Ar關(guān)節(jié)結(jié)節(jié)articulartub

32、ercle關(guān)節(jié)盤meniscus關(guān)節(jié)窩glenoidfossa冠內(nèi)固位intracoronalretention冠內(nèi)固位體intra-coronalretainer冠橋?qū)Wcrownandbridgeprosthetics冠外固位extracoronalretention冠向復(fù)位瓣coronallyrepositionedflap冠周炎pericoronitis觀測線surveyline管形牙tubetooth管狀腺瘤canalicularadenoma光固化復(fù)合樹脂light-curedcomposite光固化樹脂light-curedresin光固化裝置lightcurringunit光滑髓

33、針smoothbroach硅酸鹽粘固劑silicatecement硅酮silicone硅橡膠印模材料siliconerubberimpressionmaterial哈欽森牙Hutchinsontooth;曾用名“郝秦生牙”。哈瑙咬合關(guān)系組合圖Hanauarticulationquint含氟磨光糊劑fluoride-containingpolishingpaste含牙囊腫dentigerouscyst航空牙疼aero-odontalgia豪氏鉗Howpliers核樁冠postcrownwithcore合成橡膠印模材料elastomericimpressionmaterial黑毛舌blackhai

34、rytongue黑色素神經(jīng)外胚瘤melanoticneuroectodermaltumor橫纖維horizontalfibers橫嵴transverseridge恒基托permanentbase-plate恒牙permanentteeth恒牙列permanentdentition,secondarydentition后推術(shù)push-backoperation后退接觸位retrudedcontactposition后牙posteriorteeth,buccalteeth滑動(dòng)器械臺(tái)slidingcarbile滑行截骨術(shù)slidingosteotomy化膿性腮腺炎pyogenicparotitis壞

35、疽性口炎gangrenousstomatitis,noma壞死性涎腺化生necrotizingsialometaplasia;又稱“壞死性唾液腺化生”。環(huán)繞結(jié)扎術(shù)circumferentialwiring環(huán)繞顴骨結(jié)扎術(shù)circumzygomaticwiring環(huán)繞顴骨懸吊上頜術(shù)circumzygomaticwiresuspensionofmaxilla環(huán)繞下頜結(jié)扎術(shù)circummandibularwiring環(huán)形卡環(huán)circumferentialclasp環(huán)行纖維circularfibers緩沖區(qū)reliefarea黃毛舌yellowhairytongue回力卡環(huán)back-actionclas

36、p回旋手機(jī)giromotichandpiece混合型咬合mixedtypeocclusion混合型卡環(huán)combinationclasp混合性牙瘤complexodontoma混合牙列mixeddentition,transitionaldentition活動(dòng)連接體nonrigidconnector霍利保持器Hawleyretainer;曾用名“哈萊利保持器”?；准?xì)胞腺癌basalcelladenocarcinoma基底細(xì)胞腺瘤basalcelladenoma基底細(xì)胞型成釉細(xì)胞瘤basalcelltypeameloblastoma;又稱“基底細(xì)胞型造釉細(xì)胞瘤”?；谐尚纹鱞ase-former

37、基托蠟片baseplatewax畸形舌側(cè)尖taloncusp畸形舌側(cè)窩invaginatedlingualfossa肌功能矯治器myofunctionalappliance肌監(jiān)控儀myo-monitor肌能修整muscletrimming,tissuemolding肌肉位muscularposition肌上皮癌myoepithelialcarcinoma肌上皮島myoepithelialisland肌上皮瘤myoepthelioma吉西切道描記器Gysiincisivepathmaker棘皮瘤型成釉細(xì)胞瘤acanthomatousameloblastoma;又稱“棘皮瘤型造釉細(xì)胞瘤”。急性多發(fā)

38、性齦膿腫acutemultiplegingivalabscess急性非特異性齦炎acutenon-specificgingivitis急性化膿性牙髓炎acutesuppurativepulpitis急性壞死潰瘍性齦炎acutenecrotizingulcerativegingivitis,ANUG,Vincentgingivitis;又稱“奮森齦炎”。曾用名“文森齦炎”。急性漿液性牙髓炎acuteserouspulpitis急性鏈球菌性齦口炎acutestreptococcalgingvo-stomatitis即刻義齒immediatedenture記存模型recordmodel繼承牙succ

39、essor繼承牙板successionaldentallamina繼發(fā)齲recurrentcaries,secondarycaries繼發(fā)性牙本質(zhì)secondarydentin夾板splint夾板卡環(huán)splintclasp頰板區(qū)buccalshelfarea頰側(cè)翼緣buccalflange頰間隙buccalspace頰頸嵴buccocervicalridge頰面buccalsurface頰面管buccaltube頰系帶buccalfrenum頰腺buccalgland頰線cheekline頰向阻生buccoangularimpaction頰脂墊buccalpad甲冠jacketcrown甲基丙

40、烯酸甲酯樹脂polymethylmethacrylateresin甲醛煤酚formocresol假關(guān)節(jié)形成pseudoarticulationformation架環(huán)mountingplate尖牙cuspidteeth,canines尖牙保護(hù)咬合cuspid-protectedocclusion尖牙卡環(huán)cuspidclasp間接蓋髓術(shù)indirectpulpcapping間接固位體indirectretainer間隙卡環(huán)embrasureclasp肩臺(tái)shoulder簡單咬合架simplearticulator簡單支抗simpleanchorage漿細(xì)胞齦炎plasmacellgingiviti

41、s漿液性根尖周炎serousperiapicalperiodontitis交互支抗reciprocalanchorage嚼肌肥大masseterichypertrophy嚼肌間隙massetericspace鉸鏈位hingeposition鉸鏈運(yùn)動(dòng)hingemovement鉸鏈軸hingeaxis,condylaraxis;又稱“髁軸”。鉸鏈軸點(diǎn)hingeaxispoint鉸鏈軸型咬合hingeaxistypeocclusion矯形力orthopedicforce矯正固位器positioner矯治器appliance接觸點(diǎn)contactpoint接觸面contactsurface接觸區(qū)cont

42、actarea接觸性毒性口炎contactstomatitis,stomatitisvenenata;又稱“中毒性口炎”。截根術(shù)rootamputation潔治器scaler潔治術(shù)oralprophylaxis結(jié)合上皮junctionalepithelium結(jié)合牙concrescenceoftooth結(jié)節(jié)性白斑nodularleukoplakia,granularleukoplakia結(jié)扎絲切斷鉗ligaturecutter解剖根anatomicalroot解剖冠anatomicalcrown解剖式牙anatomictooth金鋼砂輪carborundumwheel金鋼砂石mounteddia

43、mondstone金鋼砂鉆diamondbur金屬背牙m(xù)etalbackingtooth金屬基托metalbase金屬磨帶metaltap金屬陶瓷ceramicmetal金屬支架metalrack近中-咬合-遠(yuǎn)中窩洞mesio-occluso-distalcavity,MODcavity;又稱MOD窩洞”。近中-切-遠(yuǎn)中窩洞mesio-incisio-distalcavity,MIDcavity;又稱MID窩洞”。近中向阻生mesioangularimpaction近中咬合mesiocclusion近中錯(cuò)位mesioversion近中面mesialsurface,medialsurface精密

44、附著體precisionattachment精密支托precisionrest頸支抗cervicalanchorage靜止齲arrestedcaries;又稱休止齲”。靜止性牙周炎arrestedperiodontitis就位道pathofinsertion局灶性黑變癥focalmelanosis局灶性上皮增生focalepithelialhyperplasia咀嚼生理學(xué)masticatoryphysiology咀嚼系統(tǒng)masticatorysystem咀嚼效能masticatoryefficiency咀嚼型masticatorypattern咀嚼循環(huán)masticatorycycle,chew

45、ingcycle咀嚼運(yùn)動(dòng)masticatorymovement咀嚼粘膜masticatorymucosa聚醚橡膠印模材料polyetherrubberimpressionmaterial聚羧酸鹽粘固劑polycarboxylatecement巨唇癥macrocheilia巨大牙骨質(zhì)瘤gigantiformcementoma巨口畸形macrostoma巨舌癥macroglossia巨細(xì)胞肉芽腫giantcellgranuloma巨細(xì)胞透明血管病giantcellhyalineangiopathy巨細(xì)胞性牙齦瘤giantcellepulis巨牙癥macrodontia巨頜癥macrognathia

46、均質(zhì)性白斑h(yuǎn)omogeneousleukoplakia菌斑控制plaquecontrol菌斑顯示劑plaquedisclosingagent菌斑指數(shù)plaqueindex,PLI卡環(huán)clasp卡環(huán)臂armofclasp卡環(huán)固位claspretention卡環(huán)體bodyofclasp開咬合openbite開咬合畸形openbitedeformity開口印模open-mouthimpression開面冠windowcrown抗基彎曲anchorbend,tipback抗力形resistanceform烤瓷熔附金屬修復(fù)體porcelain-fused-to-metalrestoration,PFMr

47、estoration顆粒細(xì)胞型成釉細(xì)胞瘤granularcelltypeameloblastoma;又稱“顆粒細(xì)胞型造釉細(xì)胞瘤”科爾夫纖維Korfffibers;曾用名“柯爾夫纖維”。科斯滕綜合征Costensyndrome;曾用名“柯斯頓綜合征”。殼冠shellcrown殼狀牙shelltooth可調(diào)節(jié)咬合架adjustablearticulator,adaptablearticulator可動(dòng)牙科治療臺(tái)mobiledentalcartunit可摘矯治器removableappliance可摘局部義齒removablepartialdenture可摘局部義齒修復(fù)學(xué)removableparti

48、alprosthodontics可摘義齒修復(fù)學(xué)removableprosthodontics克里斯坦森現(xiàn)象Christensenphenomenon克羅扎矯治器Crozatappliance;曾用名“克魯澤矯治器”?？夏岬戏诸惙↘ennedyclassification口臭fetororis,halitosis口干燥癥xerostomia口角唇炎angularcheilitis口角線lineofangulusoris,cuspidline口鏡mouthmirror口內(nèi)描記器intraoraltracer口內(nèi)支抗intra-oralanchorage口腔白斑癥oralleukoplakia口腔病

49、理學(xué)oralpathology口腔病灶oralfocus口腔病灶感染oralfocalinfection口腔材料學(xué)scienceofdentalmaterials口腔法醫(yī)學(xué)forensicdentistry口腔放射學(xué)oralradiology口腔公共衛(wèi)生oralpublichealth口腔黑斑癥oralmelanoplakia口腔紅斑oralerythroplakia口腔急診學(xué)dentalemergencies口腔技工學(xué)dentaltechnology口腔康復(fù)oralrehabilitation口腔淋巴上皮囊腫lymphoepithelialcystoforalcavity口腔倫理學(xué)orale

50、thics口腔麻醉學(xué)oralanesthesiology,oralanesthetics口腔美容學(xué)estheticdentistry口腔內(nèi)科學(xué)oralmedicine口腔胚胎學(xué)oralembryology口腔前庭vestibuleofmouth口腔褥瘡decubitusulcerofmouth口腔上頜竇瘺oroantralfistula口腔生理學(xué)oralphysiology口腔體腔攝影機(jī)paragraphicmachine口腔外科學(xué)oralsurgery口腔衛(wèi)生oralhygiene口腔修復(fù)學(xué)prostheticdentistry,prosthodontics口腔醫(yī)學(xué)stomatology,d

51、entistry;又稱“牙醫(yī)學(xué)”?？谇徽衬ralmucosa口腔粘膜下纖維化oralsubmucosafibrosis口腔診斷學(xué)oraldiagnosis口腔正畸點(diǎn)焊機(jī)orthodonticspotwelder口腔正畸學(xué)orthodontics口腔種植學(xué)oralimplantology,implantodontics口腔組織學(xué)oralhistology口腔頜面解剖學(xué)oralandmaxillofacialanatomy口腔頜面外科學(xué)oralandmaxillofacialsurgery口外描記器extraoraltracer口外支抗extra-oralanchorage口頜系統(tǒng)stomato

52、gnathicsystem,gnathostomaticsystem庫勒壓力栓釘系列Kurerpressstudsystem快速進(jìn)行性牙周炎rapidlyprogressiveperiodontitis眶點(diǎn)orbitale,Or眶下間隙infraorbitalspace眶下孔管注射法infraorbitalforamencanalinjection眶下裂后方注射法posteriorinfraorbitalfissureinjection潰瘍性口炎u(yù)lcerativestomatitis擴(kuò)弓螺旋器expansionscrew蠟刀waxspatula蠟勺waxscoop蠟型制作waxing老年口腔

53、醫(yī)學(xué)gerodontics,geriatricdentistry勒福I型骨折LeFortIfracture,horizontalfractureofmaxilla;又稱上頜水平骨折”。勒福I型截骨術(shù)LeFortIosteotomy,horizontalmaxillaryosteotomy;又稱上頜水平截骨術(shù)”。勒福II型骨折LeFortIIfracture,pyramidalfractureofmaxilla;又稱上頜錐形骨折”。勒福II型截骨術(shù)LeFortIIosteotomy,pyramidalmaxillaryosteotomy;又稱上頜錐形截骨術(shù)”。勒福III型骨折LeFortIIIf

54、racture,transversefractureofmaxilla;又稱上頜橫行骨折”。勒福III型截骨術(shù)LeFortIIIosteotomy,transversemaxillaryosteotomy;又稱上頜橫行截骨術(shù)”。蕾狀期budstage蕾狀牙budtooth肋骨分叉-基底細(xì)胞痣-頜骨囊腫綜合征bifidrib-basalcellnevus-jawcystsyndrome類牙骨質(zhì)cementoid離心鑄造機(jī)centrifugalcastingmachine理想弓idealarch理想正常咬合idealnormalocclusion里加病Rigadisease,Riga-Fededi

55、sease;又稱“里加費(fèi)德病”。聯(lián)合卡環(huán)combinedclasp聯(lián)合印模combinedimpression聯(lián)合支持combinationsupport聯(lián)合支持式mixed-bornetype連接體connector連續(xù)桿固位體continuousbarretainer連續(xù)卡環(huán)continuousclasp連續(xù)小環(huán)結(jié)扎術(shù)continuousloopwiring鐮形潔治器sicklescaler良性成牙骨質(zhì)細(xì)胞瘤benigncementoblastoma良性淋巴上皮病變benignlymphoepitheliallesion裂紋crazing裂紋舌fissuredtongue裂隙fissure

56、裂鉆fissurebur磷酸硅粘固劑silicatephosphatecement磷酸鋅粘固劑zincphosphatecement臨床冠clinicalcrown鄰接面proximalsurface鄰面接觸proximalcontact鄰面軸溝axialproximalgroove鱗狀細(xì)胞乳頭狀瘤squamouscellpapilloma淋巴瘤性乳頭狀囊腺瘤papillarycystadenomalymphomatosum,Warthintumor;又稱“沃辛瘤”。曾用名“腺淋巴瘤”。流電病變galvanism,galvaniclesion流電刺激galvanicshock流涎sialorrhea籠狀種植體cageimplant顱底點(diǎn)b