精講一、單詞拼寫

1、I.在下列各句的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子意思完整，語(yǔ)法正確。（5分）1. You must return the book in fifteen days. Its a _ of our library.1. rule 2. Anna is independent and she can look after _ when shes alone at home.2. herself 3. It is polite for students to put _ their hands in class if they have questions.3. up 4. Walk along th

2、e street, and you will see the computer museum _ your left.4. on 5. Our class always win prizes in the poem competition. We will _ pride in ourselves.5. take （2016遼寧大連）C. 閱讀下面短文，在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。(每空格限填一詞) Have you ever been to the US? Do you find anything a bit strange there? No matter how many

3、times a European visits the US, he or she just 57 get used to the culture there. Lets take a look at what they have complained (抱怨) about most. “How are you?” is used as a greeting (問(wèn)候), not a 58 . When a shop worker in the US says “How are you?”, its just a way of saying “Hello.” No matter how ofte

4、n this happens to Europeans, they always think that the Americans are asking about their health or well being. Often, they will answer it and ask right back, and 59 an answer. In European countries, you only tip (給小費(fèi)) after a meal if youre very 60 with the service, or a tip is not expected. However,

5、 Americans would like to tip anyone in the service industry, 61 waiters, drivers and hotel workers. And good service means a good tip. So for some Europeans, it is hard to find out how much they should tip and 62 should be tipped. Certainly, it brings them a lot of trouble. 57. cant 58. question 59.

6、 expect 60. satisfied / pleased 61. like/ including 62. who (2016福建廈門)VIII. 根據(jù)對(duì)話情景，填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。（每空1詞，每詞1分，共5分） Mr. Brown: Good morning. My name is Edward Brown. Im your new 66. _, and I moved in yesterday.Mrs. Smith: Good morning, Mr. Brown. May I help you?Mr. Brown: Im trying to do some work now. But I

7、m afraid your children are making too much 67. _.Mrs. Smith: Oh, Im sorry, Mr. Brown. But you know its 68. _ to keep little boys quiet.Mr. Brown: But I cant stand it any more. I couldnt work and I couldnt 69. _ at all last night.Mrs. Smith: Im very, very sorry. Ill do my best to keep them quiet. But

8、 Im not sure itll work.Mr. Brown: Well, it seemed I have to put up with it now.Mrs. Smith: Dont 70. _. My husband will come back from business tonight. And the boys always listen to him.66. neighbor 67. noise 68. hard/difficult 69. sleep 70. worry二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共20分）（2016吉林）.句意填詞 根據(jù)所給句子，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整。（5分）

9、21. Children s Day is in June , the _ month of a year.22. He was very excited to buy a _ to that basketball game.23. I often _ to some smooth music to relax before going to bed.24. Passengers are waiting _ the bus at the station.25. My brother is a lazy boy, and he _ ever exercises every day.21. six

10、th 22. ticket 23. listen / dance 24. for 25. hardly （2016云南）第一節(jié) 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）66. John is not good at _, but he would like to have a try. (sing)67. Tu Youyou is one of the Nobel Prize _ in 2015. Were proud of her.(win)68. Helping others is helping _, so we shou

11、ld try our best to help those in need. (we)69. Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks _before making a decision. (careful)70. The police warn the drivers to drive slowly on _day because it is dangerous. (snow) 66. singing 67. winners 68. ourselves 69. carefully 70. snowy .短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分1

12、0分）(2016新疆烏魯木齊) What is the hottest English word these years? “Selfie”(自拍)，may be one of them. It was even 91 Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. The word was 92 used in an Australian online forum(論壇) in 2002. Now 93 everybody knows it. Taking selfies is 94 among people around the world

13、. Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself. People usually take selfies 95 a smart phone and send them to a social media website(網(wǎng)站). Nowadays, more and more people are taking selfies. From your best friend to your 96 pop star, selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo.What 97 people love sel

14、fies? Selfies can 98 to remember whats going on in their personal life. These photos record the happy and sad moments. Another usual reason for taking a selfie is to share online. We hope to make friends and 99 our feelings with others. Through these 100 , we can know each others holidays and feelin

15、gs. If youre too shy to ask someone to take pictures of you, itll be easier to do it by yourself.91. named / called 92. first 93. almost/ nearly 94. popular 95. with 96. favorite 97. makes/ has 98. help 99. share 100. photos/ pictures/ images (2016湖北宜昌)VIII. 寫作：本大題共16小題，計(jì)35分。A. 根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)、漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示寫出下列句中

16、所缺的單詞。共10小題，計(jì)10分。71. The Yangze River is the _/ longest river in the world. 72. The folk customs make the festival more _/ and interesting. 73. We are encouraged to work _/ and dream bigger for a brighter future. 74. Id like to i_ all my relatives to a big family dinner this weekend. 75. You will be

17、 healthier if you overcome the bad h_ of staying up late.76. He quickly looked through the paper and chose an answer w_ thinking twice. 77. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people dont have to _(等待) in line.78. The Silk Road is a _(橋梁) for trade and culture exchange between China and othe

18、r countries.79. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is _(歡迎) by all students. 80. In his _(演講), he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest (漢字聽寫大賽) several times. 71. third 72. lively 73. harder 74. invite 75. habit 76. without 77. wait 78. bridge 79. welcomed 80. speech(201

19、6重慶C) VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college students came to 80 for the job, but only a small part of them were left. And this time, the company didnt plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came th

20、e day when they took the final interview. A big box 81 of papers was placed on the way to the interview room, and a few papers were lying around the box.The first student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. “Who put this 82 in the middle of the road?” the student said to himself, b

21、ut he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way.The second student came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained (抱怨) about the box but 83 of them tried to move it. Whats worse, someone even stepped (踩) on th

22、e papers and left without having a look at the things on the ground.Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He was also 84 those who were left to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking twice, he 85 and began to pick up the papers and put them in

23、to the box. Then he managed to move the box to the side. To his great 86 , he found an invitation under the box. On it were the following words, “Congratulations, young man! You are the 87 person we are looking for! Would you like to join us?”Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself. 8

24、0. ask 81. full 82. box 83. none 84. among 85. stopped 86. surprise 87. right/very (2016湖北孝感)填寫單詞 根據(jù)句子意思, 在橫線上填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 使句子完整、正確。（共8分，每小題1分）61. March is the _ month in a year. 62. My little baby sister is so lovely. We all like _.63. The sun rises in the _ and falls in the west.64. The age of my frie

25、nds is _ 14 to 16 years old.65. Would you mind _ the window, please? It is too hot here.66. This kind of sweater is too _. I want to buy a cheap one.67. The 31st Olympic Games will _ place in Rio, Brazil. I cant wait to watch it. 68. To avoid mistakes in your writing, you should write more _ and slo

26、wly.答案: 61third/best/worst62her63east64from65opening66expensive/dear 67take68carefully（2016江蘇南京）C) 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在相應(yīng)位置上。alwayspatientGood ideabecause ofdo well inA: Which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school, Han Mei?B: Ms. Zhang and Mr. Li.A: I know t

27、hat Ms. Zhang was _51_ enough to repeat grammar rules for you in English class.B: Yes, and Mr. Li helped me _52_ maths. He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldnt understand anything. Who will you miss?A: Ms. Wang. She encouraged me in Chinese class. She _53_ told me,

28、 “You can do it！” I put in more effort and got high marks. _54_ her.B: Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you?A: _55_. Lets go shopping tomorrow!51. _52. _53. _54. _55. _51. patient 52. do well in 53. always 54. because of 55. Good idea。 （2016江蘇南京）B) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在相應(yīng)

29、位置上。How long does it take to build a new house? It usually takes about six months or more. B_66_ each year, thousands of people work together to build new homes in just four months! Who does this w_67_ work? Habitat for Humanity.Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in n_68_

30、. It has branches(分部) in different states around the country.This group works all over the world, too. Volunteers help build the homes. They are unpaid workers who do all the work for f_69_. Volunteers can be builders and painters. They can be teachers or bankers. Some are students. Habitat for Huma

31、nity has built more than 300，000 houses. More than 1.5 million people l_70_ in these houses.Buiding a home is hard work. Volunteers learn h_71_ to put up walls. They use many m_72_ and tools. These selfless(無(wú)私的) volunteers work with the family that will live in the house. Everyone works together to

32、make the familys d_73_ come true.Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years. She b_74_ volunteering in high school. She has built many homes with other volunteers. She takes her responsibilities(責(zé)任) seriously. Volunteers know i_75_ they dont help, homes may not get built. T

33、hey are good citizens who care about other people.66. _67. _68. _69. _70. _71. _72. _73. _74. _75. _ 66. But 67. wonderful 68. need 69. free 70. live 71. how 72. machines/ materials 73. dream(s) 74. began 75. if （2016年天津市）八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。（/2012/06/28/chi

34、nese-restaurant-robot.html）If you pay a visit to Liu Hashengs restaurant in Harbin, you will find 18 robots there. They are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining e_81_ is perfect. After the visit, you can tell others that robots serving customers isnt a dream any more. Its wonderful to s

35、ee h_82_ the 18 robots work in the restaurant. The wonder s_83_ when you walk in. Youll see a robot come up and say, “Earth person, hello! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant.” When you have ordered your m_84_, the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking. After the food is p_85_, a robot waiter wi

36、ll glide（滑行）out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal youve ordered. And as customers enjoy their d_86_ food, a robot sings lovely songs for them. You may ask, “Where did all these robots come from?” Liu said they were designed（設(shè)計(jì)）and m_87_ by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company. Liu said he investe

37、d（投資）5 million yuan in the restaurant, with each robot costing 200,000 yuan to 300,000yuan. And the w_88_ robot team is managed by the workers in the computer room. After a busy day, all the robots will go for a meal, which is e_89_. After 5 hours, the robots can continue their work for a day. The r

38、estaurant now provides a menu with more than 30 dishes（菜肴）,and the average（平均）cost for a dinner is a_90_ 40 to 50 yuan. Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant? 81. experience 82. how 83. start 84. meal 85. prepared 86. delicious 87. made 88. whole/wonderful 89. electricity 90. about (20

39、16安徽)X. 單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）(2016安徽)根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順。91. Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n_ (自然).92. Franc, take off your w_ (濕的) jacket so you dont catch a cold.93. This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a_ (藝術(shù)) I have ever seen.94. The little girl k_

40、 (親吻) her mum good night before she goes to bed.95. Im s_ (確信的) that our dreams will come true through our efforts.91. nature 92. wet 93. art 94. kisses 95. sure 考點(diǎn)：詞匯(2016江蘇連云港)四、 詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)A. 根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。46. When was the new crosssea _(橋) in Lianyungang completed?In April,

41、 2016.47. Flight 846 _(降落) safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.48. Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue _(上升) this summer.49. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his _(粗心)50. Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or _(成功的) sometime in their life.Than

42、ks, Ill try again.【答案】46. bridge 47. landed 48. rising 49. carelessness 50. successfulB. 根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。We need friends when we play and work. If we have friends, well feel happy. If we have no friends, we will feel l_51_. But what is Forever Friend? When youre down, and the world s_52_ da

43、rk and empty, your forever friend cheers you u_53_ and makes that world suddenly seem bright and full. Your forever friend get you t_54_ the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you lose your w_55_, your forever friend guides you and cheers you on.

44、 Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be Okay.51. _52. _53. _54. _55. _51. lonely 52. seems 53. up 54. through 55. way 考點(diǎn)：詞匯運(yùn)用(2016江蘇無(wú)錫)六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填換一個(gè)單詞。（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）Clothing(服裝)is a language.

45、 We can look at traditional clothing to know more about culture. Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress. The three coloursred, gold and green, are often used in the clothing. The first colour represents the blood of millions of people who fought for free

46、dom; the second, rich resources of the African earth; and the third, the grassland of home.Because clothing has strong social meanings, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes, or to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana, a wo

47、man should wear her waistband(腰帶)differently according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose(寬松的)clothing. The temperature there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it requires that th

48、e clothes are comfortable for daily life.Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especially in big cities in Africa, traditional African dress is still quite valuable. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.Traditional Dress in AfricaDifferent coloursThe three

49、most 1 colours used in clothing are red, gold and green.Different colours 2 for different things: the blood of freedom fighters, resources of the earth and the grassland of home.Social meaningsBecause clothing has strong social meanings, people have to choose what to wear 3 .Women in Ghana even wear

50、 different waistbands according to how important the event is. Everyday lifeBecause the temperature 4 greatly, clothes are usually loose and comfortable.Though Western clothes are popular with young people in some areas, traditional clothes are still of great 5 . 1. common 2. stand 3. carefully 4. c

51、hanges 5. value (2016山東威海)三、單詞拼寫(共6小題，計(jì)6分) 根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)提示以適當(dāng)形式填寫單詞。請(qǐng)將答案琪寫在答題卡指定位置。36. Peter was _ /praud/ of himself for winning the race. 37. I never feel _/bd/ because I have a lot of hobbies. 38. Have you _/priped/ for your interview? 39. He _/prmist/ he would finish the work tonight. 40. Her math tea

52、cher _ /inkridiz/ her to ask questions. 41. Our life is becoming easier because of the high _ /teknldi/.36.proud 37.bored 38.prepared 39.promised 40.encourages 41.technology(2016山東濱州)六、單詞拼寫(共10小題，計(jì)10分) (2016山東濱州)（一）根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。candle prevent wood near develop71. It is _ three years since we

53、 studied in this school.72. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a childs _.73. What _ you from joining us last night?The heavy rain.74. I never take _ chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food.75. If the birthday person blows out all the _ in one go, the wish he has made will co

54、me true.71. nearly 72. development 73. prevented 74. wooden 75. candles 考點(diǎn)：詞匯運(yùn)用(2016山東濱州)（二）根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，填寫句中所缺的單詞。76. January and _ (二月) are the coldest months in Beijing.77. The Party members should be _ (嚴(yán)格的) with themselves.78. A true friend _ (伸手) for your hand and touches your heart.79. In my hom

55、etown, there was a big old tree _ (在對(duì)面) our school. 80. I _ (相信) that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true.76. February 77. strict 78. reaches 79. opposite 80. believe 考點(diǎn)：詞匯運(yùn)用（2016山東德州）五、綜合填空（共10分，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變

56、化。 What Would You Do?What Would You Do? is a TV programme on American ABC. The programme is started by the news reporter John Quinones. He said, “It is popular with many peopleboth the (61 )y_ and the old. It tests what people will do(62)w_ they see someone in trouble. We use hidden cameras to recor

57、d what will (63)h_. Its purpose is to tell us to help people in need.”Here is last weeks programme.In a cake shop，one actor acted as blind woman named Pamela and the (64)o_ acted as the shop worker of the cake shop. The shop worker looked down upon（瞧不起)the blind. So when the blind woman came into th

58、e shop and (65)b_ a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated(欺拍)her when he gave her the change(零錢).He(66)o_ gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.Would someone be brave enough to (67)h_the blind woman? Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker (68)f_ cheating the blind. Seeing this, several oth

59、er customers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the rest(剩余的)(69)m_to the blind woman. At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a programme (70)c_What would you do? Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to

60、the people in need.A psychologist (心理學(xué)家)said，“Its difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage.”61. young 62. when 63. happen 64. other 65. bought 66. only 67. help 68. from 69. money 70. called 考點(diǎn)：文化教育2016山東濟(jì)寧五、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用1. Mount Tai is 1545 meters h_ above sea level.2. There is a fa