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1、Unit 4 Making the newsPeter ParkerThe spider man第一頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Do you want to work for a newspaper, like Peter Parker?If you are offered a chance for a job at China Daily, you will need to find out what kind of jobs they have?第二頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。reporter / journalist第三頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。photographer第四頁,編
2、輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。editor第五頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。printer第六頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。What kind of jobs do the newspapers have?jobsreportereditordesignerprinterphotographer chief editor advertising editor distribution organizerInterviews people or finds out about events from onlookersTakes photographs of important people or e
3、ventsPrints the newspaperMakes sure the writing is clear, concise and accurate; checks factsLays out the article and photographs第七頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。1.journalist 2.chief editor 3.reporter 4.deputy editor 5.photographer 6. printer 7.critic 8.foreign correspondent 9.desk editor 10.cartoonist 11. sub-edito
4、r1).Which two words mean the same?2).Who gives opinions on plays and books?3).Who reports from aboard?4).Who decides on the content of the newspaper?5).Who prints the newspaper?1.journalist/3.reporter7. critic8. foreign correspondent2. chief editor6. printerQuiz第八頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。6) Who writes news st
5、ories?7) Who makes corrections to articles and design?8) Who designs comic drawings with captions(說明,標(biāo)題)?9) Who is in charge of the newspaper when the boss is away?10) Who takes photos of important people or events?1.journalist/3.reporter11.sub-editor10.cartoonist4.deputy editor5.photographer1.journ
6、alist 2.chief editor 3.reporter 4.deputy editor 5.photographer 6. printer 7.critic 8.foreign correspondent 9.desk editor 10.cartoonist 11. sub-editorQuiz第九頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。How is a newspaper made?The_ editor hold a meeting.Journalists_ people and write stories Photos are quickly_Photographers _ photog
7、raphs.Editors _ the report.Editors write the _. The newspapers are _by train and truck The newspapers are_.interviewdevelopedtakecheckheadlinesdeliveredprintedchief第十頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Do you remember the first time you read a newspaper?How about the first time you had your article printed on a newspape
8、r? What kind of qualities do you think a reporter should have? 第十一頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Pre-readingVery importantImportantNot very important1 Higher level of education2 Work experience3 Good communication skills4 Curious, active personality5 Hard-working6 Enthusiasm for the job78What are the qualities a go
9、od journalist needs to have? Discuss in groups and tick the boxes below.Prepared to work long hoursAbility to work in a team第十二頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分?!癠nforgettable, says new journalistMy First Work AssignmentReading第十三頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Fast reading2. What mistakes must Zhou Yang avoid?He must avoid being rude
10、 and talking too much himself.1. Where did the conversation happen? Who were talking?Zhou Yang was talking with his boss, Hu Xin at the office of China Daily.3. How did Zhou Yang feel on his first day at work ? He felt excited ,curious and eager to go out on a story .第十四頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。1 Zhou can go
11、out on a story immediately.2 Zhou took a notebook, a pen, a camera with himself.3 While interviewing, the reporter would just ask the questions prepared before hand.4 The footballer admitted he took the money.5 Zhou took a course of photography at mid-school.6 Zhou is very enthusiastic.True or False
12、第十五頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。 What does the reading passage mainly talk about?The skills necessary to become a good reporterThe skills necessary to become a good photographerHow to conduct a good interviewBeing carefully in the new environmentA and C第十六頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Find out the answers to the following quest
13、ions.1. What are the four skills needed?2. Find out the stages in researching a story.1) be able to tell if someone is telling the truth2) be accurate3) do research 4) ask questions1) ask questions2)note reactions3) check facts4) do researchCareful reading第十七頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Find out the answers to th
14、e following questions.3. Whats the importance of listening?4. How to check facts?To get the detailed facts.Use research and ask witnesses.Careful reading5. How to deal with accusations of printing lies?Use a tape recorder for the interview.第十八頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。The purpose of writing the passage 1) It s
15、hoes the students the skills necessary to become a good journalist.2).It wants to show how to conduct a good interview.scanning第十九頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。What a new reporter should do on the first day 1) The first time he will be put as an assistant to and experienced journalist.2) There is no need for him t
16、o take a camera with him. He will have a professional photographer with him to take photographs.第二十頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。1He needs to be curious.2) A good reporter must have a “ nose for a story.3) He has to listen for detailed facts4) If the interviewee agrees, he can use a recorder to get the facts strai
17、ght.What a reporter needs to remember when going to cover a story第二十一頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Choose the correct explanation to the phrases1 What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?to go and interview somebody about an incident or happening B. to write a story C. to make up a story 第二十二頁,編輯于
18、星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Choose the correct explanation to the phrases2 A good reporter must have a “nose for a story.A. to have a sense about what is going to happenB. to be able to “smellwhen somebody is trying to hide a good story that may reflect badly on him/ herself.C. to be able to ask the truth from the on
19、e who is interviewed.第二十三頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。A something that cheats somebodyB something that helps you do the job in a professional way.C something used to achieve secrets.Choose the correct explanation to the phrases3 This is a trick of the trade.第二十四頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。A. to make sure that the story is acc
20、urateB. to get the facts directlyC. to get the things speciallyChoose the correct explanation to the phrases4 We sometimes use small recorders to make sure that we get all your facts straight.第二十五頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。1. What does Zhou Yang have with him when he goes out?2. What equipment do you think a ne
21、ws reporter should have nowadays?a notebook, pen and a cameramobile phone, digital camera, small recorder, laptop computer, satellite telephone, etc.Post-reading- Questions & discussion 第二十六頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。What is the main difference between a reporter and being a photographer?Post-reading- Questions
22、 & discussion Adjectives to describe a reporterAdjectives to describe a photographerpatient, well-organized, thorough, curious, careful, concise, professional, politecreative, imaginative, technically good, gifted, professional, patient well-organizedconcise patient imaginative well-organized techni
23、cally good polite honest truthful thorough creative curious admirable careful gifted professional 第二十七頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Post-reading activitySuppose that you have a chance to interview Peter Parker about his working experience for a newspaper. Please prepare questions with the help of the reading passa
24、ge and conduct an interview with your partner. (Try to use most of the useful phrases).cover a story be eager to do a real “scoopconcentrate on have a “nose for a storya trick of the trade get all the facts straight accuse of so as to get the wrong end of the stick第二十八頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Summary To the r
25、eporters,its _for them to take a camera because they have _ with them. The reporters should be _ and they must have a _ for a story.They know how to _the information they need.While interviewing, they wont _,_, _. They will listen to the _ facts and ask new questions.There is a trick of the_,that is
26、 ,with the permission of the interviewer, they would use _ which could keep the evidence to help _their story. unnecessary professional photographers curious nose acquire be rudethey wont talk too much themselves and they listen to the interviewee carefully detailedrecorders supporttrade第二十九頁,編輯于星期五
27、:十二點(diǎn) 分。 TO BE A GOOD REPORTER 板書設(shè)計(jì) What makes a good news reporter?第三十頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。 MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT “unforgettable ,”says new reporter” 板書設(shè)計(jì)The skills needed :The importance of listening:Stages in researching a story:How to check factsHow to deal with第三十一頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。HomeworkRead the re
28、ading text aloud for some times until you can read it fluently. Retell the passageFind out the difficult or useful expressions by yourselves.第三十二頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Learning about languageIn this part, students are supposed to review the new words and expressions learned in the reading part first. Then,
29、they are asked to find out the examples of inversion in the reading passage and compare them with the sentences in the normal order. In this way, they can get a general idea of what inversion is. After that, the teacher can explain to them the detailed rules of inversion and make them get familiar w
30、ith the rules by doing exercises.第三十三頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。1. Find the idiomatic expressions in the reading passageIdiomatic expressions Meaningcover a storyto report on an important eventtrick of the tradeclever ways known to expertsget the facts straightto present ideas fairlyget the wrong end of the sti
31、cknot to understand an idea properlythis is how the story goesthis is the storyget a scoopto get the story first第三十四頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。2. Complete sentence B using a word or phrase from the reading passage which has the opposite meaning to the words underlined in sentence A. A By accident she broke that
32、 beautiful bowl. B She deliberately broke that beautiful bowl.2. A He did not steal the vase so he didnt do anything wrong. B He did steal the vase so he is guilty.第三十五頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。3. A She does not get absorbed in her studies for long. B She can concentrate on her studies for a long time.4. AThe
33、reporter went out with an untrained photographer. BThe reporter went out with a (an) professional photographer.5. A Chris is not interested in starting his new job. B Chris is eager to start his new job.第三十六頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。6. A “This room needs a light clean, explained the housewife. B “ This room ne
34、eds a thorough clean , explained the housewife.7. A The law allows people to defend themselves against a charge. B The law does not allow people to accuse themselves of a crime.8. A I dont mind losing that skill if it is not useful. B I want to acquire that skill if it is useful. 第三十七頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。
35、Answer keys for Ex.3 on Page 28:assistant, photographer, delighted, assist, editor, deadline, colleague,amateur, submitted, published, dilemma, assessed, unusual, Meanwhile, sceptical第三十八頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Answer key for exercise 1 on page 29Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office
36、 of a popular English newspaper.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.倒裝 Inversion由于語法,修辭等的需要,將謂語全部或者一局部提到主語的前面,這種語序叫倒裝。倒裝分為全部倒裝和局部倒裝。第三十九頁
37、,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。1 倒裝句之全部倒裝全部倒裝是指將句子中的謂語動(dòng)詞全部置于主語之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有: 1) here, there, up, down, now, then, thus, out, away等表示地點(diǎn)、方向和時(shí)間的副詞或者介詞置于句首, 謂語動(dòng)詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。 There goes the bell. Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.第四十頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Here comes the bus.On the wall hangs
38、 a picture. 第四十一頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Out rushed the puppy.Away went the girl. 第四十二頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。注意:上述全部倒裝的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的主語必須是名詞,如果主語是人稱代詞那么不能完全倒裝。 Here comes he. Here he comes. Away went they. Away they went. 第四十三頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。2 倒裝句之部分倒裝 部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be 動(dòng)詞倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,則需添加助動(dòng)詞do, does或did,并
39、將其置于主語之前。 否定或半否定的詞語,如no, not, never, nowhere, seldom, little, few, hardly, scarcely, rarely, at no time, in no way, not until 以及 not onlybut (also), no soonerthan, hardly when, scarcely when, no longer, by no means, on no account, in no case, under no circumstances 等位于句首時(shí), 主句要倒裝。第四十四頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。I
40、 have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance.第四十五頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。 You will find the answer to this question nowhere. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.第四十六頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.當(dāng)Not until引出主從復(fù)合句,主句倒裝,從
41、句不倒裝。第四十七頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。這里絕不允許吸煙。 translate the sentence At no time are you allowed to smoke here. In no way are you allowed to smoke here. 第四十八頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。只有當(dāng)Not only but also連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí),才在第一個(gè)分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果置于句首的Not only but also僅連接兩個(gè)并列詞語,不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Not only you but also I am fond of music.Not only can mp3s
42、 provide us with fun, but also they can help us learn English well.第四十九頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.Only by practicing everyday can you learn English well.第五十頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。only在句首要倒裝的情況1. 如果句子為主從復(fù)合句,則主句倒裝,從句不倒裝 Only when he is seriously ill, does he e
43、ver stay in bed.2. 如果only后面跟的是主語,則主句不倒裝。 Only he knows the truth.第五十一頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。由as 或though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句有時(shí)也用倒裝句,即把表語或局部謂語提前。他雖然是個(gè)孩子,但已經(jīng)熟知英語。Child as / though he was, he had a good command of English.他雖有耐心,但也不愿意等三個(gè)小時(shí)。Patient though / as he was, he was unwilling to wait three hours.第五十二頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分
44、。虛擬語氣中,省去if 后, 從句需要倒裝。Had he not been promoted, he never have remained with the company. If he had not been promoted, Should you change your mind, no one would blame you.Were he to leave today, he would get there by Monday.Had I known what was going to happen, I would never have done such a thing.第五
45、十三頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Fill in the blanks.Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.4. Tom can speak French. So can Jack.5. If you wont go, neither will I.第五十四
46、頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Why cant I smoke here?At no time_ in the meeting-roomis smoking permitted. B smoking is permittedC. smoking is it permitted D does smoking permit2) Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat is.A. man did know B. man know C. didnt man know D. did man know No sooner_ tha
47、n it began to rain heavily.A. the game began B.has the game begunC. did the game begin D.had the game begun第五十五頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。4) Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? I dont know, _.A. nor dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neither D. I dont care also5 Not until I began to work _ how
48、much time I had wasted. A. didnt I realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realize第五十六頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。 板書設(shè)計(jì)learning about languageI. Words studyNoun + -al Adjective II. Useful structuresinversion 倒裝句第五十七頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。using language- Getting the Scoop第五十八頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。As a reporter, Zhou Ya
49、ng was eager to get a scoop. Now comes the chance. Lets go to the text “ Getting the ScoopWhat do you suppose the “ scoop is about? Who ? What?第五十九頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。 板書設(shè)計(jì)GETTING THE “SCOOPWhat is the scoop about?What should be done before the scoop appear in the newspaper?How should be a good article l
50、ike?第六十頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。What is the scoop about?What should be done before the scoop appear in the newspaper?How should be a good article like?Read the text and answer the following questions.第六十一頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。 The scoop tells about a famous film star, who has done something wrong but has been lying.
51、What is the scoop about?- Did he really do that?- Yes, Im afraid he did.What do you suppose the film star may have done? 第六十二頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。What is the film stars response to the affair?And how did Zhou Yang deal with the affair? Although he had realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he mus
52、tnt accuse him directly. He would have to be accurate. Concise too!- The famous film star has been lying about the affair, but Zhou Yang is determined to find out the truth that he has been lying. 第六十三頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。accuse, charge, blame 詞義辨析accuse sb. of ( doing ) sth. - 指控charge sb. with ( doing )
53、 sth.-指控blame sb. for ( doing ) sth. -責(zé)備 他被指控偷了一輛汽車。He was accused of stealing a car.He was charged with stealing a car.第六十四頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。accurate- conforming exactly to fact; errorless Your answer to question must be very, very accurate.Concise-Expressing much in few words; clear and succinct a co
54、ncise dictionary 簡明詞典第六十五頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。What should be done before the scoop appears in the newspaper?.Step1Step2Step3Step4Step5Step6Step7step8- You do some research to see if the story is true or not.- You begin to write the story using the notes from the interview-You give the article to the depar
55、tment editor-The article is given to a native speaker to check the use of English and improve the style. - The last stage the article is checked and approved by the chief editor. - All the stories and photos are set and the colour negatives for the printing are made ready. -The first edition of the
56、newspaper is printed. - You go to an interview to get the information for your story.第六十六頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。We can learn from the text that the staff of a newspaper is made up of many different people. Reporters, photographers, department editors, copy editors, English editors, chief editors, news desk
57、editors, printers . What are they? What are their jobs?第六十七頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。reportersLook at the following pictures, and guess what they are?-Interview people to collect facts and write stories.第六十八頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Editors- read the article, and check the evidence第六十九頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Photographer - take p
58、hotos to match the story.第七十頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Copy editors-edit the piece and design the main headline and smaller heading第七十一頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。 printer第七十二頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。Read the passage again and think about the following questions: What did you think about making news and being a reporter before you re
59、ad this passage? How about now? Do you think its a easy job to be a reporter?第七十三頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。talking and writingStep2-Write the scoop according the dialogue.1. Step 1 dialogue - Zhou Yang, the famous film star and two interviewees. Pay more attention to the questions to be asked.the main headline
60、 at the top and a smaller one under it.A good article should be written with no wasted words or phrases.第七十四頁,編輯于星期五:十二點(diǎn) 分。A film Star Caught UnexpectedlyDid he need the money?There has been a strange happening at a downtown shopping ara. It has been said that a famous film star, Wang Ping, was caug
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