00015英語二空白版2011年04月試題

1、2011 年 4 月高等教育命題英語（二）試卷及（課程代碼：00015）Vocabulary and Structure(10po從下列各句四個選項中選出一個最佳s 1 poeach)，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。1.You may use bikeyou give it back to me tomorrow morning.A.B.C.D.unless provided thoughbecause2.He could not his tears on hearingt he was not admitted touniversitytheA.B.C.D.hold uphold backg

2、etgetover throughparents have the ability to communicate messages of love, trust,3.Goodandself-worth theirchildrenA.B.C.D.on for withto4.The teacher requiredt all errors should be eliminated before thestudents turnheirterm pr.A.B.C.D.5.A.B.C.D.deported eliminated deprived implementedrson is lucky if

3、 concernscompetes coinciderscompareshis career with hiserest and hobby.6.Out sleA. in returnnfluenour mood. our mood, ,affects our performance.B.C.D.ininvain shorturn7.It was of you not to disturb us while we were sleng.A.B.C.considerate consideringconsiderableD. considered8.Id apprete it very much

4、if you could make some on myrecentarticle at the conference.A.B.C.D.requests referen remarksrestrictions9.He is absorbed in his own thoughtst he seems unaware ofwhatsgoing onhe room.A.B.C.D.so each verymuch10.No sooner (選 C)had I reached home car.A. did I reachB.I had reachedC. had I reachedD.I reac

5、hedn Michael arrived with Janein his.Cloze Test(10po,1 poeach)下列短文中有十個空白，每個空白有四個選項，根據(jù)上下文要求選出最佳。并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。It is difficult to escistical messages, bythe influence ofevi. If you fit thesof 20 you will have been esed11atleast 20,000 hours ofyou have lived 12evi. You can add 10,000 hours for each de

6、cadeof 20. The only things Americans do morework an sleep.nthem watch theeviareCalculate for a moment what could bee with even a part of those13.Fivethousand,I amsold,are whatatypicalcollegeundergraduate14working in a bachelors degree. In 10,000 hours youcorded have learned several lauguages fluentl

7、y, you could be readingShakespearehe 15,and you could have walked around the world theworld and 16a book about these hours.The trouble witheviis17it discourages concentrations.Almost anythingeresting and rewarding in life18some constructiveeffort .The dultest , the least gifted of us can achieve thi

8、ngst seemeviremarkable to encourages us11.A.to12.A.atthose19never concertrate on anything .Butnot to make any20.Itmakes the time pass without gain.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.under from hours casts beginning writetB. asksC.C.C.C.C.C.C.for after years takes source wrotewhichD.D.D.D.at before thingsuses13.A.decades

9、 14.A.spends 15.A.origin 16.A.written 17.A.what 18.A.requests 19.A.what20.A.moneyD.originalD. writing whyD. requiresD.C. ordersB.B.whosetimeC.whichD. whoC. effortD. skill.Reading Comprehen(30po,2pos each)從下列每篇短文的字母涂黑。后所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)Passage onethe following passage.Questions 21 to 25 are ba

10、seMichael Stadtlander set Torontos restarant worlwith his original food, and eastablished a national andfirehe 1980sernational fame.In 1994,however,he decided to leave the city restaurant scene and seek a quietlifehe country, where he has been preparing meals on his farm two hoursborth of Toronto an

11、d asks guests to bring their own wine.Not long ago, Stadlander was charged with selling liquer without a licence, He said when a guest asked for wine at a dinner in December, he provided twobottles from his private stock.But the customer turned out to be an undercoverOntario Provinl(OPP)officer who

12、returned a few days later along withfour armed officers to seize 83 bottles of wine,and to search the farmhousefor records. The punishment could run as high as $100,000 in fines and a yearin jail.When Mr and Mrs Smisrrived at the farm on akend befre Christmas,they saidt it was their annual cerstion

13、and asked if they could getsome wine.Nobuyo,Stadtlanders wife,told them the policy waspeovide their own.r guestsGiven the occa, though, Stadtlander agreed to provide a bottle of whitewiee from own cellar,at cost,as a favor, Later, Mr Smisked for a secondbottle and a detailed receiptt included the pr

14、ice of thr wine.He turnedout to be OPP Detective Paul Smia witness.nd “his wife,”an assistant who went as“I was shocked,”Nobuyo Stadtlander recalls.”How could thy do this to us when we did them a favor?We sold them our wine at our cost.”.But Mr.Smith say,” No.they made $20.”Stadtlander is determined

15、 to prove his innocence and continue thebusiness.“People who livehe area have been very supportive,” he says.”And whenthis is over,I want my wine back.”21.Stadtlander was accused because.A.B.C.D.be be bebeoffered too much wine for a guest asked guests to bring their own wine charged too much for the

16、 wine offeredsold wise to his guests without a licensehe 1980s,Stadtlander.22.A.B.C.D.threw his originalrestaurantmade his restaurant well-knowno the fine around the worldcentral part of the citysought for a quiet lifeheopenee resyaurant after another home and abroad.23.IT turned outt Mr. and Mrs. S

17、mithA. two farmerswere.B. two witcs C. hasbend and wife D.officerswine case they made.24.Nobuy Studtlander claimedtheA.$1.20 B. no money C.$100,000 D. a lot of moneyWhich of the following could be used as evidence against Stadtlander?What Stadtlanders wife saidThe second bottle of wineC. The records

18、 from the farmhouse.D.A receipt with the wine price.Passage TwoQuestions26 to 30 are basethe following passage.A recent study showst sixteen out of every 100 American couoles haveviolents of one sort or another during the course of a year.In six of these cases there is severe kicking, biting, punchi

19、ng or hitting with objects. Almost four of every 100 wives are seriously beaten by theirhusbands. three of every 100 children are kicked or punched by their parents.Moren a third of all brothers and As expected, the incidence of(many of them minoroties).blue-collarsisters severely attack each other.

20、is highest among the urban poor workers, people under 20 or withoutreligious befs, famis wihusband who is jobless and those with fourto six children. But the study also showedtoccurs among wealthyonce quietly the study, to ask whatfamis as well., the wife of a universitycalled Straus, one of the soc

21、iologists who conductedshe could do about her husband, who often beat her. Strauassistance from marriage advisors.ggested seekingSteaus and his colleagues found outt there are various root causest give rise to such behavior. “ The reason are mixed psychological,sociological, situational,” says Strau

22、s.“The husband, for exle, may feelundarticular stress because be has been out of work too long.may also be an echo of the past,” Straus explains.“When Mummy gives her two-year-old a slap（巴掌）for putting something dirty in his mouth, he islearning from infancyt those who love you hit you.” Another rea

23、son maybe the worsening economic situations.“If we have a real economos decline, Its going to get worse,” economic situations.“If we have a real economicdeclines,its going to get worse,” says Gelles, one of Straus” colleagues.These sociologists have no easy answer tohe American family.While theye su

24、ove as the opening of shelters for beaten wives andthe establishment of a National Center for Child Abuse and Neglect, they belivet there must be more basic attack on vilolence,including the reduction of“macho”（大男子主義）themes on theevi,the outlawing of physicalpunishment in schools and perhaps even th

25、e wlimination of death senern.AsStraus explains,“Volence is an acceptable solution to problems in Americansociety,Andt is how it is used in famis.26.Which of the following sements is true?A.B.C.D.Moren a third of brothers attack sisters in American famis.Almost four percent of husbands are seriously

26、 beaten by theirwives.showsSix out of oneSix percent ofdred couples experien American couples have someconcerning a universityevere domestickindof domestic s wife27.TheexletA.B.C.D.domesticthe incidence ofis found in well-to dofamis as wellis highest amongurban famissolution to race,and somarriage a

27、dvisons assistance is the bestdomestic vilence exists regardless of age,l sus.28.What Gelles says showst.A.B.C.D.vilenceis responsible for the decline of economymay be a reflection of ones past experienceis related to the economic situation of the is the best form of emotional release for aword “out

28、lawing” in line5 of the last paragraphtime husbandmeans.29.TheA.B.C.D.making something illegal freeing someone from prison learning something from lawthrowing someone out of court30.According to the sociologists, it is imsible tounless.curb domesticA.B.C.D.more shelters for beateb wives are opened c

29、hildren are protected by a National Centeris not accepted as a solution to problems Americans get tougher with violent behaviorsPassage ThreeQestions 31to35are basethe following passage.American scientists are develoan “elligent” mabile phone capableon the owners mood., Using “contextof blockingawar

30、e”ing calls dependingTechnology the “Sensay” phill monitor calls and send back politemessages saying the user may be contacted later.A research team at the Institute for Complex Engineering Systems atCarragie Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, are develobodytemperature and electrical skon

31、itors to help the device understand theemotional se of its user. If the phonsest the user is busy for instance, involved in a conversationit might block aning call andturn it onto voic. The phould send back a text message saying thet id the matter is urgent thecalleruser is unavailable, but advising

32、can try againhree minutes. If acall from the samecame in again,the phould put it through.The researchers areerested in four basic different sesbusy andnot to beerrupted,physically active, idle,and “normal.” Most peopleare said to change betProfessor Asim Sn these ses,aage of 6 to 12 times a day.agic

33、, a leading member of the Carnegic Mellon team,told The Engineer magazine.”Todays computers are pretty dumb compared withthe device. We improving it.ellingengot to work at the beginning of May and since then have been The next stage is to make it smarter, adding variousystems so it can learn about t

34、he user. The phone also employsfour primary sensonstwo microphones to pick up conversations and monitorlocal noise.a light detector and an acceleromster（加速度計）.The lighsorshows if the phone is being carried in a bag or pocket ,while the accelerometerdetermines whether the user is walking,running or s

35、tanding still,he sensorbox, phone is being carried in determites whether the user is future,the sensor box,phone anddevice.”a bag or pocket, while the accelerometerwalking,running or standing still,In thealanizer will be combinedo one31.According to the passage, the“Sensay” phone is capable of .A.B.

36、C.D.showing body temperature blocking unwanted calls detecting the owners moodsensing the callers mood32.The second paragraph mainlyls us .is developedA.B.C.D.where theelligent phonehow the whetherwhy thenewthephone is going to functionresearchers failedheir experimentheir experimentresearchers fail

37、ed33.Accorfingwhere thewhere theto Professor mobile phonemobile phoneSis useragic, the detector will show.isC. whether the mobileD. whether the mobilephone user is busyphone is within reach34.theword “it” in phonemonitorcomputerline5 of paragraph 4 refers to.A.B.C.D.the the thetheligh besttosor35.Th

38、etitlelforthispassage is .MoodA.B.C.D.HowHowrsonstoBlock YourThe Futuering CallsSensaySensayalanizerMobile Phone.Word Spelling(10pos for two words)將下列漢語單詞譯成英語，每個單詞的詞類、首字母及字母數(shù)目均已給出，請將完整的單詞寫在答題紙上。樂意地，容易地 adv. r前景 n. p永恒的,不斷的 a.有益的，有好處的 a. b進口 n. i預(yù)報 n. f元素，成分 n. e縮短，減少 n. s誠實 n. h有規(guī)律的 a. r改變，使不同 v. v坦率地 adv. F減輕，救濟 n. r和諧，融洽 n. h賠償 v. c有效率的 a.52.的 a. s53.建設(shè) v. e54.n. m55.好奇心 n. e.Word Form(10poeach)將括號內(nèi)的各詞變?yōu)檫m當?shù)男问教钊肟瞻?，寫在答題紙上。56.It will beeresting to see what s going to happen at thenext(elect).57.For those involved, the scandal has bee 58.(s