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1、2014年度天津市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試 英語(yǔ)試卷 PAGE - 6 - 學(xué)校 班級(jí): 姓名: 座位號(hào): 密 封 線2014年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英 語(yǔ)本試卷分為第卷(選擇題)、第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第卷為第1頁(yè)至第4頁(yè),第卷為第5頁(yè)至第6頁(yè)。試卷滿分120分??荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。答卷前,請(qǐng)你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、學(xué)校、座位號(hào)填寫在“答題紙”、“答題卡”上。答題時(shí),務(wù)必將第卷的答案涂寫在“答題卡”上,將第卷的答案寫在“答題紙”上,答案答在試卷上無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和“答題紙”、“答題卡”一并交回。祝你考試順利!第卷注意事項(xiàng): 1每題選出答案后,請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的
2、答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。2本卷共五大題,共80分。一、聽力理解(本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)A)在下列每小題內(nèi),你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1. A B C2. A B C. 3. A B C 4. A B CB)下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話,每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5. Where are the speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a department store. C.
3、In a library.6. Whats the weather probably like? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy7.What time will the last train leave? A. At 10:00. B. At 14:00. C. At 10:40.8. What does the man mean? A. The work wont take too long. B. They need more time to do the work. C. The work will cost more money.9. What does th
4、e woman think of the city? A. The traffic is too heavy. B. The city is too big. C. The cars are very busy.10.How is the building now? AIts better than it used to be. B. Its not as good as it was. CIts even worse than people say.11. Which of the following is TRUE about the man?A. Hell play football t
5、his afternoon. B. He has two tickets for the football match. C. He cant watch the football match in the gym.12. What is Julia probably going to do? A. Become a teacher B. Attend an evening class. C. Play computer games.13. What does the woman mean?A. Mr. Green is not a new teacher. B. She needs to l
6、earn something from Mr. Green.C. Mr. Green did a lot of work for the woman.14. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Her father is very sick . B. There is nothing serious with her father. C. The man is not sure about her fathers health.C)聽下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段材料,回
7、答第15至17題。15What are they probably going to do after the conversation?A. They are going to put up some posters. B. They are going to the Childrens Hospital. C. They are going to eat something.16What do they want to do?A. To clean up the city parks. B. To help the hungry people. C. To visit the sick k
8、ids in the hospital.17What will they do to call up people? A. Put up posters. B. Hand out advertisements. C. Write down the good ideas.聽下面一段材料,回答第18至第20題。18Why did they find a place for Tiky?A. Because they couldnt take him with them.B. Because they liked to leave him alone.C. Because they didnt wan
9、t to take him with them.19How did Mr. Read think Tiky feel while they were away?A. It had a good time at that place. B. It didnt like living there.C. It liked to make noises at that place.20What happened at last in the story?A. Mrs. Read found that her husband was quite right.B. Mr. Read got their d
10、og back home.C. Mrs. Read found that the dog wasnt theirs.二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分) 從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. As you know, England is _ European country and India is _ Asian country. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a D. a; an22.Whats one fourth and a half, do you know? Yes, its_. A. two si
11、xths B. three fourths C. three quarter D. three sixths23. I lost the way a rainy evening and didnt get home _ midnight. A. on; at B. in; at C. on ; until D. in ; until24. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another _? A. one B. it C. this D. that25. We tried to find the missing plane, but
12、we knew it was _. A. unusual B. enjoyable C. hopeful D. hopeless26. The girl _ her seat to an old man on the bus. What a kind girl! A. brought B. offered C. gave D. lent27. He never does this work _ Mary. A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as28. The dress was last year
13、s style. -I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year. A. so that B. even though C. as if D. ever since29. Im sorry Im late, but my alarm clock didnt go off this morning. -Theres no_ for being late again and again. A. cause B. excuse C. matter D. choice30. He made some toys _ his litt
14、le son. A. please B. to please C. pleasing D. pleased31. Tom lost his bike yesterday. _ ? its his third time in just one year. A. Is he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he32. The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to _ his job. A. give up B. put up C. cut up D. pick up33. Alice, turn down th
15、e TV, please. I _ on the phone. Oh, sorry. A. have talked B. talked C. am talking D. talk 34. I wont go to your birthday party tomorrow. -_ you told me you would. Whats up? A. Or B. So C. And D. But35. I was busy with my homework while you were away tonight, Dad. _. The TV set is hot. A. I believe i
16、t. B. I think so. C. You are kidding. D. You are excellent36. The sick boy _ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took37. Mum, must I wash the dishes right now? -No, you _. A. shouldnt B wouldnt C. mustnt D. neednt38. Can you tell me_ ? -His home is quite far away
17、 from the office, I think. A. when he got up B. where he works C. why he bought the car D. how he likes his job39. The first thing _ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter. A. which B. that C. why D. who密 封 線40.Your dress is beautiful! -_. A. Thank you B. Dont say that C. No,
18、I dont think so D. Not so beautiful三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Dear Mum and Dad, Im writing this letter to you from the centre of Australia. At the moment were staying near Uluruthats the Aboriginal name for Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a _41_ tour ove
19、r the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres _42_. The colours of the rock are fantastic, and at different times of the day, they _43_ from purple to red. The Aborigines are the first people of Australia, and the ancient Aboriginal stories describe the spirit
20、s that created the world. Uluru is a centre of Aboriginal culture. The Australians have many British relatives and theyre _44_ us in many ways. Their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. The food and drink that most Australians like _45_ grapes, lamb, ham and esp
21、ecially wine that they make in the south of the country. They love all sports, but the games that they love the most are football, cricket and rugby. Because most Australians live near the coast, they love going to the beach, swimming and surfing. _46_ its December, its summer over here. The sunshin
22、e is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the outback is _47_ like a desert, full of rocks and sand. Most Australians speak English, although they have some _48_ expressions such as Good day! and No worries, mate.
23、They mean Hello! and Dont worry about it. Its not a problem! The next day after we arrived at Uluru, we _49_ a camel ride. The camel that I rode had a bad temper, and I got very tired. Everyone else thought it was very funny that my camel kept lying down . Finally, _50_ this evening, were taking the
24、 plane back to Sydney and coming home. Its been a fantastic trip! Love,Tony41.A. airplaneB. helicopter C. bus D. train42.A. low B. high C. tall D. wide43.A. changeB. becameC. get D. keep44.A. as B. lookC. look likeD. like45.A. are B. is C. wasD. has46.A. Although B. If C. ButD. When47.A. much B. the
25、 mostC. mostD. more48.A. similar B. usefulC. special D. familiar49.A. went off B. went away C. went back D. went on50.A. late B. laterC. lastD.latest四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,51-60小題,每小題2分; 61-65小題,每小題1分;共25分) 閱讀下面的材料,從每小題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Encouraging words are very important. Here is a story about it. A
26、 group of frogs were traveling through the woods and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The two frogs ignored(不理睬) the comments and tried to jump out of the hole with all their strength. The other
27、 frogs kept telling them to stop, that they were as good as dead. Finally, one of the frogs considered what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just di
28、e. He jumped even harder and finally made it out. When he got out, the other frogs said, “Did you not hear us?” The frog explained to them that he was deaf. He thought they were encouraging him all the time. This story teaches us the following lessons: Be careful of what you say to those who are in
29、trouble. There is power of life and death in the world. An encouraging word to someone who is down can lift them up and help them make it through the day. 51. The underlined expression as good as (in line 3) means_.A. equally good B. no better than C. hardly D. almost52. One of the frogs fell down a
30、nd died because_A. he was so tired. B. he saw the other frogs unwilling to help him C. he noticed what the other frogs were saying and stopped struggling D. he didnt trust himself53.The frog which jumped out of the hole_. A. had been encouraged by other frogs B. was encouraged by the other frog in t
31、he hole C. thought the other frogs were encouraging him D. was much braver than one who died54.According to the passage, if you want to lift someone up when he is down, you should . A. keep telling him to stopB. shout at him C. stand aside and lookD. say encouraging words to him55. The passage mainl
32、y tells us _ . A. how the frogs jumped out of the pin B. the importance of encouraging words C. how to encourage others by wordsD. think before actBImagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a
33、 perfect holiday for you?Zheng Chenyu says that she would worry “Where would I find food? How would I cook it?” The 14-year-old girl says that she knows little about cooking.“I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but thats all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldnt k
34、now what to do, or how to look after ourselves,” said Zheng. “And Id forget something important. Id probably watch television and then burn the soup.”Although Zheng believes that basic life skills, such as cooking and washing clothes, are especially important, she doesnt think teenagers get enough p
35、ractice.“As soon as I leave home, Ill learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us. Were very lazy,” she said.Most teenagers have only had time for their homework. They dont learn any life skills until they go to college.However, Sima Yige doesnt think so.“I think Id be all right. I wo
36、uldnt just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook some simple dishes because my mum showed me,” the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like “tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly”
37、.For most teenagers it wouldnt be a holiday at all.56. Why would Zheng probably burn the soup?A. Because shed be busy with her homework.B. Because shed talk with her friend on the phone and forget about the soup.C. Because shed ask her mother to do that instead of her.D. Because shed watch TV and fo
38、rget about the soup.57. When do most teenagers learn basic life skills?A. when their parents go away on businessB. when they go to senior high school C. when they feel hungry D. when they go to college58. Who is better at cooking, Zheng Chenyu or Sima yige?A. Zheng Chenyu.B. Sima yige.C. Neither.D.
39、Both.59. How much do most teenagers depend on their parents at home according to the passage?A. Only a little.B. Little.C. Too much.D. Much too.60. Whats the passage about?A. Most Chinese teenagers would find life more difficult without their parents.B. Many teenagers depend on their parents to prep
40、are their meals.C. Chinese teenagers have so much homework that they dont have time to look after themselves.D. Chinese teenagers should learn to cook.CMost people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works(作品) of art made at different
41、 times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed. Why are there more right-handed people than lef
42、t-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain(大腦). The right side of the brain
43、, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls (控制) the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is center for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left handedness is twice a
44、s common among artists than among people in other jobs. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left handed because their main brain is damaged(損害) when they are born. However, this doesnt happen t
45、o everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene( 基因) for right-handedness, he/she may become either right or left handed according to the chance(偶然性)
46、and the people they work or live with. Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.61After stud
47、ying works of are made at different times in history, the scientists found _.A. the art began from 1,500 B.C.B. the work of art ended in the 1950sC. most people shown in the works of art are right-handedD. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed62How many people in the world are left-h
48、anded now?A. Less than one sixth B. More than a half. C. about 40% D. The passage doesnt tell us.密 封 線63What is the left hand for most people used to do?A. Its used to find or hold things.B. Its used to make a persons eyes work together.C. Its used to work with things.D. Its the center for thinking
49、and doing problems.64According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some re
50、asons why people become left-handed.65The best title for this passage is_.A. Scientists New inventions B. Left-handed PeopleC. Which hand D. Different Brains, Different Hands五:補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A. Do you hate the life here?B. My parents would like to go to
51、college, too?C. Do you know my parents never went to college?D. Tell me more about your plan, please.E. Nearly three years has passed since we came here.F. Are you used to the life here?G. Its hard to know what will happen in the future.A: How time flies! _(66)B: Thats right. By the way, what are yo
52、u going to do after leaving school?A: Im not sure. _(67)B: Im different. I expect to have a new start.A: What do you mean? _(68)B: Of course not. I mean I will have a better future.A: Sounds great. _(69)B: I wish I could go to a great high school. Then I may go to a famous college.A: However, your d
53、ream seems to have nothing special.B: Yes, it does. _(70) So they hope I can achieve their dream.A: Oh, I get it now. You must have more duties.B: Yes. Everyone is supposed to do something meaningful in their lives.2013年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)模擬試卷 第卷注意事項(xiàng):1用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2本卷共五大題,共45分。六、 完成句子(本大題共5小題;每小題
54、2分,共10分) 根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空只填一個(gè)詞。71. 我們?yōu)橹袊?guó)悠久的歷史和豐富多彩的文化而感到驕傲自豪。We are _ _ China for its long history and colorful culture. 72. 這種新藥會(huì)被試用一年。 The new medicine will be for a year.73. 他畢竟還是個(gè)孩子。 He is still a child .74. 多虧了網(wǎng)絡(luò),很多問(wèn)題得到了關(guān)注。 _ _ the net, a lot of problems have been paid attention to.75. 昨天他從自行車上摔
55、下來(lái),受傷了。He _ _ the bike and got hurt yesterday.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)閱讀文章及其后面的表格,并根據(jù)文章完成句子。Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students dont know how to take notes. If your teacher writes not
56、es on the blackboard, thats great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on(關(guān)注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teacher
57、s may not write anything down, but they may repeat them. Dont try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes. Dont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what youre missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you cant follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Comparing(對(duì)比) your notes with your classmates can be good for your
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