江蘇省四校聯(lián)考2021-2022學年高三第三次模擬考試英語試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? Sure. _ ?AWhat helpBWhat is thisCWhat is itDWhat do you want2 you start eating in a healthier way, weig

2、ht control will become much easier.AUnlessBAlthoughCBeforeDOnce3The Japanese suffering from the worst natural disasters .Aare; ever sinceBare; of all timeCis; ever sinceDis; of all time4More and more college graduates, the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.AwhatBwhoCasDthat5Count

3、ries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to_ the issue of pollution.AmaintainBsimplifyCoverlookDaddress6Why _ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?AneedBshouldCmustDwill7Comparison may make something appear more beautiful

4、than it is when _ aloneAseenBseeingCseeDto see8Youve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?But I _ that I was expected to set off at once.Adont realize Bdidnt realizeChavent realized Dhadnt realized9Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend? . We had driven more than 3 hours before w

5、e found the right way.AAbsolutely BNo way CNot at all DWith pleasure10With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.Ais washing awayBis being washed awayCare washing awayDare being washed away11-What does PM 2. 5 mean？-Its a professional_ indicating the condition of ai

6、r pollution.AnumberBmarkCtermDitem12 Anything to drink? What about coffee? Er I think Ill have a cold drink coffee.Aother thanBmore thanCless thanDrather than13We have decided to fulfill the task in time, difficulties we may meet with.Ano matter howBhoweverCwhateverDwhichever14She seems to prefer Am

7、erican TV Shows to talking to meAto watchBto be watchingCwatchingDhaving watched15Agatha didnt tell me _ she would pick up her son from school.Awhich BwhenCwhere Dwhat16_ the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.ARealizingBTo have realizedCRealizedDHaving real

8、ized17Jack has been out of consciousness since the accident.Will he come to himself，doctor?Its going to be tough but we anticipate that he will .Aput through Bpull throughCput over Dpull over18_regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.ANot received BSince receivingCH

9、aving not received DNot having received19Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would _ and actively seek new roles.Amake a mountain out of a molehillBhave too many irons in the fireCstrike while the iron is hotDDput the cart before the horse20Ellen i

10、s a fantastic dancer. I wish I _ as well as her.AdanceBwill danceChad dancedDdanced第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）In the last few years, you may have noticed the terra “microplastics” in the news. Microplastics are tiny pieces of plastic from discarded (丟棄的) plastic bottles,

11、bags and containers that end up in rivers, lakes and oceans. Because they are so tiny and hard to see, researchers set sail to collect water samples and estimate the amount of plastic in the ocean. The 5 Gyres Institute, an organization aimed at reducing plastics pollution in our oceans, estimates t

12、hat 296,000 tons of plastic are floating in the worlds oceans. But, if you think that oceans are the only water bodies with a micropiastics problem, think again - the problem is also reported in the Chesapeake Bay, in our own backyard.In a partnership with the 5 Gyres Institute, Trash Free Maryland

13、took to the Chesapeake Bay in November to study the presence of micropiastics in the water. Setting out from Deale, Md., the research team collected seven samples by dragging a trawl (拖網(wǎng)) for an hour at a time. The trawl was fitted with a cone-shaped (錐形的) net, whose holes measure 330 microns (微米) w

14、ide, about the width of two to three strands of human hair. Water flows through the main opening and the fine mesh (網(wǎng)眼) of net ensures anything suspended m the water is trapped behind.In seven samples, the net picked up algae (海藻) trash, foam and plastic. According to the 5 Gyres Institute represent

15、ative, the first sample collected contained almost 10 times the amount of plastic than would be collected in a typical ocean sample. The plastic found in the Chesapeake Bay samples included bits of bags, sheeting, fishing line and microbeads, which are small plastic scrubbers mm found in face wash,

16、toothpaste and cleaning products. Microbeads in particular are a major source of microplastics pollution worldwide. They are small enough to bypass water treatment systems filters (過濾器) and end up in waterways. Scientists warn that chemicals and toxins (毒素) absorbed by microbeads and other micropias

17、tics could be passed on to organisms who mistake them for food and eat them, and could then be passed up higher and higher on the food chain, eventually reaching humans.1、What is the second paragraph mainly about?AThe description of the trawl.BThe basic data of the water samples.CThe process of coll

18、ecting water samples.DThe introduction of Trash Free Maryland.2、What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to?ABits of bags. BChemicals.CMicrobeads. DMicropiastics.3、How docs the author prove plastics pollution can be harmful to people s health?ABy analyzing the data. BBy makin

19、g comparisons.CBy giving some examples. DBy referring to scientists views.4、Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo explain some new scientific terms to people.BTo let people learn more about plastics pollution.CTo urge governments to make environmental laws.DTo tell people some new fi

20、ndings in scientific research.22（8分）Accommodation at University College Cork, IrelandOn-campus accommodationUCC Campus accommodation is more than just a place to eat and sleepit provides social, cultural and sporting shops and the chance to develop friendships that will last a lifetime. Our accommod

21、ation services are divided into our two areas of operation, one being the safe, modern accommodation for those studying during the academic year. The other one is the excellent summer accommodation for holiday or summer course visitors who are seeking what is a very special environment to stay in wi

22、th every modern convenience but dipped in history and the atmosphere of one of Europes oldest and most highly regarded universities.Rental HousingThis is where the student lives with a family and 15 other students and you get your breakfast, evening meal and light supper. Rates are available for bot

23、h single and shared rooms, five days or seven-day board. Prices are set and no landlady can charge over this agreed rate. This is a very economical and safe accommodation option and particularly well suited to freshmen. Lists of landladies are available free from the Accommodation Office by post, fa

24、x and email.Shared Student HousingAvailable rooms are advertised in the Accommodation Office throughout the year. Updated lists of them are provided daily. Lifetime friendship is easily developed here.Living with a LandlordUsually this provides more mature students with a high standard of accommodat

25、ion at reasonable rents, usually a little below the market price. Vacancies are advertised in the Accommodation Office throughout the year.1、What is special about the environment of on-campus accommodation?AIt benefits freshmen a lot during holidays.BIt is the most highly regarded accommodation in E

26、urope.CIt helps develop a lifelong friendship between roommates.DIt is a perfect mix of modern equipment and historical surroundings.2、Which is recommended to first-year students at their university?AOn-campus accommodation.BLiving with a Landlord.CShared Student Housing.DRental Housing.3、What do we

27、 know about the Accommodation Office?AIt doesnt deal with rents for students.BIt serves students and gets paid for what it does.CIt provides information on the accommodation choices.DIt is seen as a bridge between the university and students.23（8分）We believe every kid deserves a childhood. The oppor

28、tunity to be a kid. Sunshine in dark days. Thats why weve partnered with The Sunshine Kids.The non-profit Sunshine Kids established in 1982, is committed to bringing sunshine to young cancer patients lives by providing positive group activities and emotional support, helping them do what kids are su

29、pposed to dohave fun and celebrate life. The foundation provides a variety of free programs and events for kids receiving cancer treatments in hospitals across North America.Each year Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices network members raise $2 million+ through a wide variety of fundraisers and communit

30、y events, and through ticket sales and contributions made at our annual Sales Convention.The Sunshine Kids and Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices look forward to the day when the Foundation will no longer need to exist. But until that day, both organizations remain dedicated to the cause.Talk to your B

31、erkshire Hathaway HomeServices agent to see how you can bring sunshine into the lives of young cancer patients.1、According to the advertisement, the Sunshine Kids Foundation .Aprovides free medical treatment for kids with cancerBis meant to bring joy and support to kids with cancerCis funded by gove

32、rnment budget and personal donationsDexpects the very day when kids will be free from cancer2、The purpose of the advertisement is to _.Aappeal to people to contribute to charityBeducate people on the importance of charityCpromote Berkshire Hathaway HomeServicesDoffer consultant service to the Sunshi

33、ne Kids頂24（8分）A new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-conscious families spending hours sorting tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling.The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without needing people to operate. It is being trialed in Poland and is

34、 set to go on sale in UK within a few years.The bin, designed by start-up company Bin.E, recognizes different type of waste via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensor identify its type a

35、nd place it in one of the smaller bins. Then it compresses the waste so it occupies less space.It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis, which said it is introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins. Matt Thomas, a buyer at John Lewis, gave us the reason, “W

36、eve recently seen a jump in specialist bins sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our customers are becoming more and more focused on sustainability. In response to this demand, we are really excited to introduce a smart bin this autumn/winter season-designe

37、d to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday home.Bin.Es official release on the market will take place in 2018. However, at first only a larger version designed for offices will be available.The office bin will sell at 430 while customers will need to pay a 107 subscription fe

38、e for an accompanying smartphone app, which hooks them up with collection services. A spokesman at Bin.E said that home version of the bin will be cheaper and will not include a monthly payment.They added: “After the office version, we plan to create an outdoor version and later the home version. We

39、 decided to go for the outdoor version for public areas first because it is more difficult to organize an efficient waste segregating system than in our homes.”1、What do we know about about a new “smart bin” from the first paragraph?AIt works automatically.BIt has been used widely.CIt is easy to ope

40、rate.DIt is very expensive.2、What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe waste.BThe camera.CThe bin.DThe sensor.3、Why is John Lewis introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins?ATo change peoples behaviour,BTo satisfy increasing demands.CTo popularize new technology.DTo make them

41、more famous.4、Where will the first version of new “smart bin” be used according to Bin. Es official?AAt home.BIn the supermarket.CIn the open air.DIn the office.25（10分）In addition to being a financial success, Disneyland was a personal satisfaction to his founder Walt Disney. It expressed his ideas

42、of all that is true and good and beautiful in this world. He never was tired of visiting the park himself, of expanding it and improving it. Even today, Disneyland is kept spotless. Every night, each street and walkway is washed, and workers with knives get down on their hands and knees to scrape (刮

43、，擦) up chewing gum that has been dropped by visitors. (Visitors to the park are called “guests” never “customers”) Every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to put up signs asking his “guests” not to step on them. All of this has reduced the profits, but it adds immeasurabl

44、y to the attraction of the park. Undoubtedly it helps explain why an amazing fifty percent of the people who enter Disneylands gates have been there before.The parks general design contributes to the visitors pleasure. There are plenty of shade trees, much grass, and lots of cool water in ponds and

45、lakes and riversall man-made. The park is divided into five sections. In one section, the visitor walks along an American Main Street as Disney remembered from his childhood. Another section (Tomorrow land) shows the world of the future. A third, Adventure land, satisfies the universal love of explo

46、ration. Still another, Fantasyland, takes the visitor into the dreamlike worlds made famous by Disney films. Finally there is Frontier land, which represents the Old west. It is possible, in a single day, to visit in imagination every continent and almost every historical period. There is something

47、for every group.Most of what has been said about Disneyland is also true of Walt Disney World. This is a second huge amusement park outside of Orlando, Florida, designed to thrill east-coast visitors as Disneyland has thrilled those in the west. Millions of children and adults have visited its Main

48、Street, Magic Kingdom, and other unforgettable attractions.1、From the 1st paragraph we learn that .ADisneyland is rather wasteful in that it often replaced the destroyed plantsBmany peoples visiting Disneyland again shows that its a nonprofitable placeCDisneyland is mainly the realization of the val

49、ues of its founderDDisneyland is well kept in order to earn maximum profits2、Visitors to Disneyland .Athrow rubbish at random Bcan step on the plantsCare mostly self-centered Dnever care about its efforts3、If you want to get some knowledge of American history from Disneyland more extensively, you ma

50、y first visit .AAmerican Main Street BFantasylandCAdventure land DFrontier land4、Walt Disney World .Ais another name for Disneyland Bhas two attractive sectionsCis as attractive as Disneyland Dis designed for east-coast visitors only第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以

51、填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）While most students in the USAare worrying about getting into their dream universities, others worry about a bigger problem. Students brought to the USA illegally, who have to leave a 36 on applications that need their Social Security number, know they will not be accepted 37 their

52、outstanding grades and performance. The young immigrants 38 from the U.S. school system, but only up through high school. Their education often 39 there due to a 1996 federal law that bans states from offering in-state tuition rate(學費) to illegal immigrants 40 the state also offers it to all U.S. ci

53、tizens. However, there may be some hope because of the DREAM Act, which will be voted on in Congress (國會).The DREAM Act is a/an 41 aid program for the young illegal immigrants who entered the U.S. before they were 16. Those who apply for this program can get 42 and temporary residing (居住) status, wh

54、ich can be changed, once 43 , to a green card after six years. These immigrants can then use their newly acquired status to seek green cards for their 44 .In this way, it can also provide citizenship for the illegal foreigners who brought their children to the US. “I dont live in fear of being drive

55、n out of this 45 ,” says Juan, a high school junior born in Mexico. “I live a normal life here 46 that now everyone is getting their drivers license, and I cant.” Juan came to the U.S. with his mother and older brother at eight. He is hoping for the DREAM Act to be 47 . While he admits that there is

56、 no obvious prejudice in high school, Juan 48 faces unfair racial treatment. “It 49 me when people joke around and ask me for my green card,” Juan explains. “I 50 , but deep down I know they are offending me for 51 I have no control over. I was born in Mexico, but my 52 is here.”His brothernow atten

57、ds a community (社區(qū)) college and plans to enter a university. Juan hopes to take a 53 path. “For long,I have no 54 that I can go to university” Juan says. “I know its going to be hard, but as long as I stay in this country, I have a/an 55 .” 1、Ablank BtrackCnameDmessage2、Abecause ofBinstead of Cin te

58、rms of Dregardless of3、AsufferBbenefit ClearnDgraduate4、AstopsBbeginsCcontinuesDchanges5、AifBuntilCunless Dafter6、Alegal BinternationalCseasonalDeducational7、Alow Bconditional Cstable Dregular8、Adenied Blost CboughtDearned9、Achildren Bparents CfriendsDrelatives10、AschoolBprogramCsystemDcountry11、Awi

59、th Bin Cexcept Dnow12、AintroducedBdiscussed Cpassed Dcorrected13、AalmostBstillCevenDonly14、Abothers BworriesCconfusesDsurprises15、Alaugh BcryCshoutDsigh16、AeverythingBnothing C somethingDanything17、AsuccessB originClife Dexperience 18、AsimilarBrightCdifferentDdirect19、AconfidenceBideaCinterest Ddoub

60、t1、A. attempt B. chance C. dream D.choice 第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Do you like reading? Do you attach the great1(important) to reading?Reading is the process of looking at a series 2written symbols and getting meaning from them. When we read, we use our eyes to receiv