天津市紅橋區(qū)2022年高考沖刺押題（最后一卷）英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.A. thatBhowCwhatDwhy2His sister left home in 1998, and_ since.Ahad not been he

2、ard ofBhas not been heard ofChad not heard ofDhas not heard of3-My room gets very cold at night. -_.ASo is mineBSo mine isCSo does mineDSo mine does4The two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other.AlittleBmuchCsomeDnone5Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue t

3、o try.Im delighted that he _ take that view.Awill Bmay Cshould Dcould6_ this may sound like a simple process, great care is neededASinceBOnceCAlthoughDUnless7She was in a _ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.AskepticalBcriticalCtheoreticalDpractic

4、al8To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n) _amount of effort.Amodest BmiserableCoptional Dtremendous9In the Name of People, a popular TV drama, shows a deep _ on the fight against corruption.Aargument BthemeCreflection Dimpression10The news came as no su

5、rprise to me. I _ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.Ahad knownBknewChave knownDknow11_ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.AWhich BWhen CWhat DAs12If they throw stones at you，dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundation _.Asomehow BanywayCinstead Dn

6、evertheless13We have decided to fulfill the task in time, difficulties we may meet with.Ano matter howBhoweverCwhateverDwhichever14Im afraid that I cant attend Toms wedding party _ next weekend.Ato be heldBbeing heldCheldDis to be held15Although the Roma couldnt be forced to pay taxes, they couldnt

7、vote _they agreed to _a government.Aunless, submit toBuntil, correspond toCwhen, resign toDwhile, compromise to16Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.Ato studyBstudyCstudiedDstudying17Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?_ Its time for me to concentra

8、te on my study.AIm just kidding.BDefinitely not.CI mean itDWhat a pity!18As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and thats _ it is in my day.Ahow Bwhen Cwhy Dwhere19A Chinese proverb has it that a tower is built when soil on earth _, and a river is formed when streams come together.A

9、accumulatesBacceleratesCcollapsesDloosens20We climbed up to the top of a hill,_ we got a good view of the whole forest park.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）I am traveling home. It is bitterly cold and snowy, but the warm train is right on time. I feel ple

10、asantly satisfied as I look out at the rush hour traffic on the motorway. I feel more satisfied as the smell of fresh coffee announces the arrival of the drinks service. Swiss friends often tell me, proudly, that their rail service is the best in the world, but recently, one experience has proved th

11、at the great Swiss love affair with their railway has turned a little sour.It all began with the decision to end ticket sales on trains. One cold morning I arrived at my local station only to find that the ticket machine was broken. No matter, I thought, I have got a smart phone, and I hurriedly set

12、 about buying my ticket that way. This was not as easy as I had expected, busying myself between credit card and phone with freezing cold fingers, but, by the time I got on the train to Geneva I had an e-ticket and I proudly showed it to the conductor. Unfortunately she told me that my ticket was no

13、t valid. Several weeks later a letter arrived from Swiss railways together with a fine for 190 francs ($ 210).The good people there tell me the formal payment for my ticket from my credit card company arrived four minutes after my train left the station. That means, they say, that I bought my ticket

14、 on the trainand that is strictly prohibited.Swiss railways say their policy is designed to protect honest ticket-paying passengers, but a quick look at their balance sheet suggests something else. The company is making about $2 million a month from fines.Although train travel is still popular, thos

15、e seats do not feel as comfortable; the coffee does not smell quite so goodbecause Swiss railways have lost, for now anyway, something far more precious than $2 million a month: good relations with their customers.1、What can we learn from paragraph 1?AThe Swiss trains usually come late.BTraffic on t

16、he motorway goes smoothly.CThe author hates traveling on the Swiss train.DThe author is generally pleased with the Swiss rail service.2、Why did the conductor say that the authors e-ticket was invalid?AIt was purchased online.BIt was paid for after the trains departure.CIt was purchased on a ticket m

17、achine.DIt was paid on a smart phone.3、What does the author want to show by telling the experience?AThe fine was unfair.BThe conductor was impolite.CE-tickets are getting popular.DCredit cards can be inconvenient.4、What does the author think of the new policy of Swiss railways?AIt attracts more peop

18、le to travel by train.BIt makes the company lose a lot of money.CIt damages company-customer relations.DIt protects honest ticket-paying passengers.22（8分）The Peanuts Movie, which hits theaters today, brings to life one of the most popular comic strips(連環(huán)漫畫(huà)) ever to appear in print. For decades, kids

19、 have found humor and comfort in Charlie Brown and his pet dog, Snoopy. The characters came from the pen of Charles M. Schulz, whose comic strip, Peanuts, first appeared in newspapers in 1950.Schulz, who died in 2000, was one of the most influential cartoonists in history. His son, Craig Schulz, has

20、 reinvented the Peanuts characters for a new generation of kids who may only be familiar with the holiday specials on TV. Craig co-wrote the screenplay for The peanuts Movie with his own son, Bryan.Director Steve Martino created the computer-animated 3D characters for the movie. Even though he used

21、new technology, he wanted to stay true to Charles Schulzs original drawings. “I love to draw, I love to tell stories, and I got to do it in a big movie like this,” Martino said. “My hope was to bring these characters to life in a bigger way than weve ever seen, but be truthful to who theyve always b

22、een.”11-year-old Noah Schnapp voices the character of Charlie Brown. “It was a bit difficult at the beginning,” Noah said. “But once I got into it, I had so much fun.” Alex Garfin, 12, is the voice of Linus, Charlies friend. Alex has words of wisdom not just for Charlie, but also for kids who want t

23、o work on the entertainment industry. “If you dont succeed, try again,” he said. “You may not succeed 99 percent of the time, but that 1 percent probability will bring you something.” Francesca Capaldi, 11, who voices the Little Red-Haired Girl, agrees.“Dream big,” she said. “If you really want some

24、thing, just go for it.”1、What can we know about The Peanuts Movie?AIt is more popular than the comic strip PeanutsBit was changed into TV specials by Craig Schulzz.CIt has more characters than the comic strip PeanutsDCharles Schulzs son and grandson wrote the screenplay.2、Steve Martino thinks it is

25、important to _.Abring the main characters to life.Bmake the movie fit for todays kids.Cdevelop the movie using new technology.Dkeep the characters what theyve been like3、How many characters of the movie are mentioned in the text?A3B4C5D64、What can be the best title for the text?AA computer-animated

26、movie brings Peanuts to lifeBThe Peanuts Movie helps you realize your dream.CCharles Schulz and his comic strip Peanuts.DThe Schulzs give you humor and comfort.23（8分） When I first got an e-mail account ten years ago, I received communications only from family, friends, and colleagues. Now it seems t

27、hat every time I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. If we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming(發(fā)送垃圾郵件) a crime.If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the probl

28、em will certainly get much worse. Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had

29、to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well. Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. Companies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequent

30、ly causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. These computer problems raise production costs of companies, which

31、 are, in the end, passes on to the consumer.For these reasons, I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam. Spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently, bu

32、t spam is destroying this convenience.1、What does the underlined word “correspondence” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AmessagesBideasCconnectionsDprograms2、According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam?ACompanies rely on e-mail for communications.BMore people in the world communi

33、cate by e-mail.CMany computer viruses contain spam e-mail.DMore advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.3、According to the author, who is the final victim of spam?AThe businessBThe advertiserCThe employeeDThe consumer4、What is the purpose of the text?ATo informBTo educateCTo persuadeDTo inst

34、ruct24（8分） Musicians are said to have better language skills and scientific studies have backed that up. But its not clear why that might be the case.Now, a study of 74 Chinese kindergarteners suggests six months of piano lessons can heighten the brains response to changes in pitch (聲調(diào)). And kids wh

35、o got piano lessons were also better at telling apart two similar-sounding Mandarin (普通話) words, which contained different consonants (輔音), than were students who got extra reading training or who went through regular kindergarten.Mandarin is a tonal language the famous example is the word ma which

36、can mean mother or horse depending on its pitch. So might musical training translate better to Mandarin than it would to English?Yeah, its possible that this influenced the results, said Robert Desimone, a neuroscientist (神經(jīng)科學(xué)家) at the McGovern Institute at MIT. But he says other studies do back up

37、the fact that music lessons benefit language learners, even in countries without tonal languages. “And what our study added on top of that was some idea of the neural basis for those benefits.”And if you dont own a piano, dont despair. The reading group actually did just as well on many measures as

38、the piano group. “Readings pretty good actually. We dont mean to disvalue reading instruction.”More important, he says, was to show piano wasnt actually worse than reading for these kills. thus perhaps encouraging cash-strapped schools to bring their music programs alive.1、Which of the following is

39、true according to the article?AIts obvious why musicians have better language skills.BMusicians tend to be better language learners.CReading works better than a piano for language skills.DMusic lessons are greatly valued in money-tight schools.2、What does the underlined part in paragraph 3 mean?AMus

40、ical training makes Mandarin easier than English to understand.BMusicians translate Mandarin better than English.CMusical training contributes better to learning a tonal language than a non-tonal one.DMusical lessons help English learners more than Mandarin learners.3、From what column of the magazin

41、e might the article be taken?ASports.BEntertainment.CEducation.DEconomy.4、What may be the best title of the article?AMusicians Are SmarterBReading Helps Language LearningCBenefits of Language LearningDPiano Lessons Tune Up Language Skills25（10分） Its apparently become a trend in schools around the wo

42、rld to ban students from using the term, “best friends,” according to psychologist Dr. Barbara Greenberg. The movement, which is believed to have started in Prince Georges school in South London, isnt intended to discourage close friendships, but rather encourage a wider friend group, Greenberg says

43、.“Lets face it. You cant ban somebody from having a close relationship, and you cant really ban somebody from having a best friend but what the schools are trying to do is foster the idea of kids having more than a single friend,” Greenberg said.The idea is to increase the number of interactions a s

44、tudent may have with different members of his or her peer group. “I see kids come in all week long who are feeling awful because they are either nobodys best friend or their best friend has moved on,” Greenberg says.Jay Jacobs, who operates Timber Lake Camp in New York, stresses the downside of not

45、fostering multiple relationships at a young age, for exactly that reason. “I think that there are problems in just having one friend,” Jacobs says. “Remember as you grow up, interests change, and children go in different directions.” Jacobs adds that teachers at Timber Lake, which changes positions

46、between Glen Cove in winter and Shandake in summer, have made it a point to promote a more inclusive environment for years.Jacobs reminds people that, “As you grow up, interests change, and children go in different directions,” so having only one friend can be risky. He holds the belief that childre

47、n will be better set up for success later in life if they get used to having a wider friend group at a young age. “Its about promoting kindness, looking to children to be kind to one another and to be aware of what it looks like when youre not,” Jacobs says.1、Why do schools ban the term “best friend

48、s”?ATo make students concentrate on their studies.BTo encourage students to make more friends.CTo prevent students from falling in love at a young age.DTo discourage students from having a close relationship.2、Why are some kids feeling awful according to Greenberg?ATheir best friends have moved hous

49、e.BThey are banned from making best friends.CThey are under great pressure from study.DTheir best friends have started new friendships.3、What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?AMistake. BDifficulty.CDrawback. DBurden.4、What would be Jay Jacobs attitude to Greenbergs id

50、ea?ASupportive. BDoubtful.COpposed. DUnconcerned.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）第三部分：完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。It was almost Christmas. We wrote to my father, asking him to 36 an artificial tree for us and _37 it to us in s

51、everal smaller boxes. Two days before Christmas we were in a 38 . All of the boxes that my father had sent us arrived except for the one with the tree 39 . We decided to wait one more day.Meanwhile, in Bremerhaven, a young mail clerk 40 a box under a counter. He 41 that someone would be without a tr

52、ee for Christmas. Although he was closing up and there was no 42_ on Christmas, he processed the mail and got it to Mannheim.After putting the 43 on the proper shelf, he headed to the snack bar. The place was 44 and he ended up sharing a table. Two men were speaking and the clerk discovered that one

53、 of his 45 at the table was working in Mannheim. He said to the man, You could 46 play Santa for someone in Mannheim tonight if youd like to. The man 47 to deliver it and the two walked to the mail room to 48 the package.At home in Mannheim, we were busily 49 to think up some way to put our tree tog

54、ether, but couldnt 50 a workable solution. We were ready to give up 51 the door bell rang. There stood a stranger holding a long 52 carton, our tree trunk. We invited him in, 53 it was Christmas Eve and he was 54 to get home to his own family.The next day as we watched our little boys eyes light up

55、at the 55 of our beautiful tree, I whispered a little prayer: Bless the stranger who brightened up our Christmas with his kindness.1、AsellBbuyCdeliverDbring2、AsendBpassCcarryDtake3、AsurpriseBhungerCpleasureDpanic4、AleafBtrunkCstandDbranch5、AwatchedBcaughtCspottedDbroke6、AdirectedBwhisperedCrealizedD

56、confirmed7、AdeliveryBcustomerCmoneyDletter8、ApresentBtreeCmailDpackage9、AcrowdedBsmallCnoisyDnormal10、AfriendsBcolleaguesCrelativesDcompanions11、AreallyBconfidentlyCkindlyDpatiently12、AovercameBagreedCastonishedDstruggled13、AfetchBtransformCpostDconsult14、AsolvingBexplainingCtryingDworrying15、Acome

57、acrossBcome back toCcome uponDcome up with16、AwhileBwhenCasDsince17、AslimBbeautifulCthickDheavy18、AbutBsoCbecauseDor19、Ain surpriseBit, the, wayCin a hurt7Din lime20、AsightBbackCcornerDscene第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）1 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a go

58、od dream is of great importance in our daily life. 2 a good dream, people cant make progress and countries cant develop. And I hold the strong belief 3 everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream ! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of o

59、ur life, and 4（wish）for good things, however, costs nothing! Whats more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 5 are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they cant let out dreams fly, the dream would just be 6 dream, not reality! Therefore,

60、7 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 8（return）to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; with a nice drea