2016-2017學(xué)年度九年級(jí)英語Unit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)九年級(jí)英語Unit5What are the shirts made of?知識(shí)點(diǎn)【短語歸納】1. be made of 由制造 (看得出原材料) be made from由制造(看不出原材料) be made in 在制造（某地） be made into被制成 be made by由制成（某人） be made up of 用構(gòu)成或組成的，指人、物皆可，指結(jié)構(gòu)成分。2. environmental protection 環(huán)境保護(hù) protect the enviro

2、nment保護(hù)環(huán)境3. be famous/known for 以而著名 be famous/known as 以(身份)而著名 be famous/known to 對(duì)于某人來說是著名的4. be produced in 生產(chǎn) produce v. 生產(chǎn) production n. 生產(chǎn) product n. 產(chǎn)品5. as far as I know 據(jù)我所知 so far 到目前為止 far away 遠(yuǎn) far-farther-farthest far-further-furthest6. pick by hand 手工采摘 pick up 撿起7. send for 派去請(qǐng) send

3、to寄給某人 send up發(fā)射 send out 發(fā)送，派遣，放出 send away 解雇，開除8. avoid doing sth 避免做某事 finish/mind/enjoy/pratice/stand/consider/suggest/avoid doing9. everyday things 日用品 daily 每天 every day 每天 10. What are the shirts made of? 襯衫是由什么制成的？11. It was made in Thailand. 它是在泰國制造的。 12. No matter what you buy, you might

4、think those products were made in those countries.無論你買什么，你會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品是在那些國家制造的。no matter what=whatever no matter how=howeverno matter when=whenever no matter where= whereverno matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “無論什么/什么時(shí)候/哪里”13. The international kite festival is held in April e

5、very year. 國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)是在每年的四月舉行。 14. Laura didnt know that kite flying could be so exciting. 勞拉不知道放飛風(fēng)箏可能會(huì)如此令人興奮。15. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.好像全世界的許多人都在喝中國茶。句型“It seems that”意為“看起來好像/似乎”，其中seem是連系動(dòng)詞，意為“似乎；好像”，句型中的it是形式主語，不能用其他代詞來替代。例：It seems that he was late for the

6、train. 看來他沒趕上火車。seem的幾種常見結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）seem to do sth此句型可與“It seems that”轉(zhuǎn)換。例：They seem to find the way to the cinema. =It seems that they find the way to the cinema.他們似乎找到了去電影院的路了。（2）seem+形容詞例：My temperature seems (to be) all right. 我的體溫看上去正常了。（3）seem+名詞例： That seems not a bad idea. 看上去主意不錯(cuò)。16. When the le

7、aves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing in factory. 當(dāng)茶葉成熟時(shí)，就被用手工采摘然后送到工廠加工。此句是由when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，are picked, are sent都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。例：When the fruit are ready, they are picked and are sent to the mark for sale.當(dāng)這些水果成熟后就被摘下來并送到市場(chǎng)上賣掉。17. No matter what you may buy, you migh

8、t think those products were made in those countries. 無論你買什么，你都可能認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品是在那些國家生產(chǎn)的。此句為由no matter +特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。意為“無論.”，相當(dāng)于whatever。例：No matter what I said to her, she still didnt believe me.無論我對(duì)她說什么，她仍然不相信我。18. find out, 查出，找到。指有目的，經(jīng)過一定努力才找到。例：The police are trying to find out where the boy got off t

9、he train.警察正在查找這個(gè)男孩是從哪下的火車。find, find out與look for find，find out和look for都含有“尋找、找到”的意思，但其含義和用法卻不同。 find意為“找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)”，通常指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)具體的東西，也可指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物或某種情況，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是找的結(jié)果。【例句】 Will you find mea pen? 你替我找支鋼筆好嗎？ He didnt find his bike. 他沒找到他的自行車。 look for意為“尋找”，是有目的地找，強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”這一動(dòng)作。例：I dont find my pen，Im looking for it eve

10、rywhere. 我沒有找到我的鋼筆，我正到處找。 He is looking for his shoes. 他在找他的鞋子。 find out意為“找出、發(fā)現(xiàn)、查明”，多指通過調(diào)查、尋問、打聽、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”，通常含有“經(jīng)過困難曲折”的含義，指找出較難找到的、無形的、抽象的東西。例：Please find out when the train leaves. 請(qǐng)查一下火車什么時(shí)候離站。 Read this passage，and find out the answer to this question.19.be used for doing=be used to do 被用于.

11、 used to do 過去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事put to good use 好好利用be used by 被使用20.be covered with/by 用.覆蓋21.by hand 用手22.be good for 對(duì)有益 be bad for be good at=do well in 擅長于 be good/friendly/kind/nice to 對(duì) 友好 be good with善于應(yīng)對(duì)的 23.on the last Friday of each month最后一個(gè)星期五24.make high-technology

12、products 制造高科技產(chǎn)品25.the earths surface 地球表面 26.many different kinds of 許多不同種類的 all kinds of 各種各樣的 a kind of一種27.fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏 make a kite 做風(fēng)箏a kite festival 風(fēng)箏節(jié) 28.such as 例如 for example/instance29.according to 根據(jù) 按照 30.ask for help 請(qǐng)求幫助31. a symbol of 的象征 32. puton 把放在上33. good luck 好運(yùn) bad luck 倒霉

13、lucky-unlucky luckily-unluckily 34.at a very high heat 在高溫下 35.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上 There are many trees on both sides of the road. There are many trees on either/each side of the road.36.traffic accident 交通事故 37. be/come from 來自 38.turn/change into 把變成39.in trouble 處于困境中 in danger/public/

14、silence/need40.rise into 上升 上漲 rise-rose-risen raise 41.paper cutting 剪紙42.during the spring festival 在春節(jié)期間43.sky lanterns 孔明燈 44.all over the world=around the world=in the world 全世界45. it放在find / found 后做形式賓語的用法 I find it difficult to learn English well.46.buy sb. sth.=buy sth for sb 給某人買某物47. allo

15、w doing 允許做某事allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 sb. be allowed to do sth.某人被允許做某事 48.want to do sth.=would like to do=feel like doing sth. 想做某事 49.learn to do sth 學(xué)會(huì)做某事 learn from 向.學(xué)習(xí) learn by oneself=teach oneself 自學(xué)50.It takes + sb. +一段時(shí)間 + to do sth做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間 spend on sth spend in doing sth. spent-spen

16、t pay for paid-paid sth. cost sb. some money cost51.try to do sth 盡力做某事 try doing sth 嘗試做某事 try/do ones best to do盡某人最大努力做某事 52.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)（見P155頁） 結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+過去分詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)及用法一、概念理解1. 時(shí)態(tài)：在英語語言中，時(shí)態(tài)主要討論行為動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間。如：He often helps me with my English. 他經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)英語。（help這個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生often；故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）英語中常用的時(shí)態(tài)有：一般現(xiàn)

17、在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)、過去將來時(shí)等等。1. 語態(tài)：在英語語言中，語態(tài)主要討論句子主語與行為動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系。語態(tài)有兩種：主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 主語是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者(執(zhí)行者)為主動(dòng)語態(tài)。如： The tall boy often hits his classmates （主語boy是謂語動(dòng)詞hit的發(fā)出者）。 主語是動(dòng)作的接受者（承受者）為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。漢語中常用“被”、“給”、“由”、“受”等詞用來表示被動(dòng)，而英語用：助動(dòng)詞be + 及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成 如： Chinese is spoken by the most people in the world（主語Chinese是謂語動(dòng)詞speak的接受者）。3 語態(tài)與時(shí)態(tài)的關(guān)系：在任何一個(gè)英語句子中都同時(shí)存在語態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)，他們是分析一個(gè)英語句子的兩個(gè)主要元素。如： He is looking after his sister at h