小升初英語(yǔ)教材7

1、小升初英語(yǔ)銜接專(zhuān)用教材（英語(yǔ)組編寫(xiě)）姓名年級(jí)就讀學(xué)校上課時(shí)間致各位親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們同學(xué)們:你們班首先,祝賀大家順利升入夢(mèng)想中的學(xué)校,同時(shí)這也意味著一段嶄新的,充滿挑戰(zhàn)但是卻又豐富多彩 的學(xué)習(xí)生活在等待著你們。孩子們,你們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是初中生了,為了讓大家能夠更快、更好的適應(yīng)初中 的學(xué)習(xí)和生活,更為了讓同學(xué)們能真正“索在起跑線上”成為一名合格的中學(xué)生,老師為大家精心準(zhǔn)備 了銜接班的課程,同時(shí)也希望大家在接下來(lái)的學(xué)習(xí)中能再接再厲,再創(chuàng)輝煌!下面就請(qǐng)同學(xué)們跟著老師一起開(kāi)始新的“夢(mèng)想之旅吧!夢(mèng)想版圖成功第一步:Show yourself同學(xué)們,下面是老師為你們精心準(zhǔn)備的一篇全英文的自我介紹。設(shè)想一下吧,當(dāng)新學(xué)

2、期到來(lái)的時(shí)候, 用你們這次假期的學(xué)習(xí)成果,一口絕對(duì)流利而又標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語(yǔ)向你的老師和同學(xué)作自我介紹的時(shí)候會(huì)是什 么感覺(jué)呢?不要在背后偷笑哦!還等什么呢?開(kāi)始練習(xí)吧!Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,I am very glad to introduce myself to all of you. My Chinese name is. And my English name is . You can call_me or.My hometown is, a very beautiful city in Sichuan. And the people here a

3、re very kind and friendly.I have many hobbies. My favorite one is .And.)In my mindLife is fleeting. Just like a shooting star in the sky.You will never know what you are going to be in six or ten years. So I will work hard for my dreams. And I always believe that Every thing is possible/Uust believe

4、 yourself and just do it.Thank you!基礎(chǔ)篇一.字母Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee FfGgHh li Jj Kk LI Mm NnOo Pp Qq Rr Ss TtUu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz1.英語(yǔ)中26個(gè)字母的讀音.Aa/el/Bb/bi:/Cc/si:/Dd/di:/Ee/i:/Ff/ef/Gg/ d3 i:/Hh/eld/I*1/al/J* J/ djel /Kk/keVL1/eVMm/em/Nn/en/O0/ 90 /Pp/pi:/Qq/kju:/Rr/a：(r)/ss/es/Tt/ti:/Uu/ju:/VV/vi:/ww/dAblju:/XX/

5、eks/Yy/wal/Zz/zed/ /zi:/2.英語(yǔ)字母讀音分類(lèi)英語(yǔ)共有26個(gè)字母,其中元音字母5個(gè),輔音字母21個(gè)。正確掌握字母的讀音和書(shū)寫(xiě),是英語(yǔ)學(xué) 習(xí)的第一步。如果從一開(kāi)始便養(yǎng)成良好的讀音.書(shū)寫(xiě)和學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,對(duì)今后培養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣和信心會(huì)起 到較好的促進(jìn)作用。首先,字母的讀音必須嚴(yán)格過(guò)關(guān)。讀音正確,一要靠仔細(xì)聽(tīng),二要認(rèn)真模仿。仔細(xì) 聽(tīng)聽(tīng)老師的發(fā)音觀察老師的口型,揣摩老師發(fā)音要領(lǐng)的講解,聽(tīng)錄音,認(rèn)真不厭其煩地模仿?？梢晕?個(gè)元音字母的讀音為重點(diǎn),把26個(gè)字母分成如下幾組認(rèn)真練讀:元音字母輔音字母Aa /el/Hh Jj KkEe /i:/Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vvli (

6、Yy) /al/YyOo /au/Uu /ju:/Qq Ww/e/Ff LI Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz/a：(r)/Rr3.字母書(shū)寫(xiě)要規(guī)范正確地書(shū)寫(xiě)26個(gè)字母。良好的書(shū)寫(xiě)習(xí)慣,直接影響著學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性。要分清大小字母的 書(shū)寫(xiě)差異,做到字型正確,筆順無(wú)誤,位置恰當(dāng)，格式符合要求,連寫(xiě)自然流暢.小試牛刀:-請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出5個(gè)元音字母。二.請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出下列字母的大寫(xiě)或小寫(xiě)。B f r Y g Q i 1 A o p三請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出下列字母的左鄰右居.1.K k2.s3. Ee4. h5. M6.r四.你能用小寫(xiě)抄寫(xiě)下列單詞嗎?PENCILORANGETIGERFRIDGEBLACKGOOD YELLOWCHAIRM

7、ONKEYRULER五請(qǐng)用大寫(xiě)字母正確抄寫(xiě)下列單詞。fridgeblackwatermelonpeaches同學(xué)們,我們馬上要開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)了哦,用心一勤走成功!基礎(chǔ)篇二、國(guó)際音標(biāo)1.英語(yǔ)中國(guó)際音標(biāo)的本質(zhì)英語(yǔ)的音標(biāo)就相當(dāng)于中文的拼音,中文的拼音由聲母和韻母構(gòu)成,相對(duì)應(yīng)英語(yǔ)的音標(biāo)是由元音和輔 音構(gòu)成.音標(biāo)是記錄語(yǔ)音的符號(hào),要放在方括號(hào)II或者例.學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)際音標(biāo),就像學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)拼音一樣, 學(xué)會(huì)后可以自己查英語(yǔ)詞典,拼讀新單詞,從而為學(xué)好英語(yǔ)打下良好的語(yǔ)音基礎(chǔ),培養(yǎng)初步的自學(xué)能力。音素是語(yǔ)音的最小單位,共有48個(gè)?？梢苑譃樵艉洼o音兩種,發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng),呼出的氣流通過(guò) 口腔時(shí)不受阻礙的是元音:不論聲帶振動(dòng)

8、與否,發(fā)音時(shí)呼出的氣流通過(guò)口腔或鼻腔時(shí)受到一定阻礙的是 輔音。英語(yǔ)音素包括20個(gè)元音，28個(gè)輔音。48個(gè)國(guó)際音標(biāo)元音620個(gè)）單元音（12 個(gè):/i:/ /V /:/ /3/9：/ /a/u:/ /u/ /a:/ /A/ /ae/ /e/雙元音（8個(gè):/ai/ /ei/ /oi/ /ia/ /ea/ /ua/ /au/ /au/輔音Q8個(gè)）：清輔音rn個(gè)）：/p/ /t/ /k/ /9 /f/ /s/ /0/ /ts/ /tr/ /tf/ /h/濁輔音（17個(gè)）：/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /3/ /z/ /d/ /dz/ /dr/dj/ /m/ /n/ /1/ /q/ /r/ /w/ /

9、j/國(guó)際音標(biāo)新舊對(duì)照表NEW/i:/I/e/ae/OLD/i:/i/e/3B/NEW/a：/A/o:/u:/u/3:/OLD/a：/A/o:/u:/u/a:/Id/NEW/el/aU/U/w/au/h/ea/ua/OLD/ei/ai/oi/du/au/iIsl/ud/2.英語(yǔ)國(guó)際音標(biāo)詳解conversation /Rnnvaseijan/元音理解：元音(20個(gè))Day 1 :單元音(6個(gè)/i:/key/ki:/see/si:/i/it/it/big/big/O：/morning/mO:ni q /four/fO:/0/hot/hOt/not/nOt/a:/girl/ga:!/her/ha:/r

10、uler/ru:la/colon rfkAla/過(guò)手練習(xí):請(qǐng)同學(xué)們?cè)囍x一讀下面的單詞:1) heshemewesheepmeetbeef eat teameat2) sititislistsixmix3) smallwalltalktallshortlordhorse49 hotlostlotfoxbox59 girlshirtthirdbirdmurdernurseearn heard69 teacher leader remember player speaker總結(jié):家庭作業(yè):1.請(qǐng)同學(xué)們讀一讀下面的單詞并試著自己總結(jié)一下單詞的發(fā)音規(guī)律:meetbeefseeseekseeseekea

11、rnmeanspeakpleasemewefixfitPigbigbuildmisshallballcallwalkfordoorfourmourncourtwarm quartermop hop loss collar not總結(jié):Day two :單兀音(6個(gè))/u:/too/tu:/who/hu:/u/good/gud/book/buk/a:/car/ka:/ask/a:sk/A/cup/cAp/one/wAn/ae/and/aend/hat/haet/e/pen/pen/spell/spel/過(guò)手練習(xí):請(qǐng)同學(xué)們?cè)囍x一讀下面的單詞:1 )foodmoonroomgloom2) look

12、goodfootshould3)carfarmcardarmgarden4) upsupperlunchfungun hunt cup bus5) baghandandanthappy hat map mad6) headbreadelephantsellshell lesson better總結(jié):家庭作業(yè):1.請(qǐng)同學(xué)們讀一讀下面的單詞并試著自己總結(jié)一下單詞的發(fā)音規(guī)律:blue glue fullcould putfastclasslastglasscomemotherdosebadblackbackgladflagshall manpleasure elephantelectric reme

13、mber betterbed desk hotel yet 總結(jié):雙元音(8力：顧名思義由兩個(gè)單元音構(gòu)成./el/ /al/ /ol/ /au/ /au/ /la/ /ea/ /ua/注意:英語(yǔ)中所有的雙元音都為長(zhǎng)音Day hree:雙元音四個(gè)/al/bike/baik/write/rait/el/wait/weit/day/dei/Ol/boy/bOi /enjoy/in, dJOi /la/idea /ai，dia/here/hia/過(guò)手練習(xí):請(qǐng)同學(xué)們?cè)囍x一讀下面的單詞:bike fine find die nine lightreal rail greet greatboy toy j

14、oy oilbeer deer ear idea總結(jié):家庭作業(yè):1.請(qǐng)同學(xué)們讀一讀下面的單詞并試著自己總結(jié)一下單詞的發(fā)音規(guī)律:night high my try fly eyemean main read raidsoil voice choicenear here fierce總結(jié):Day four:雙元音四個(gè)/ea/hair/hed/ where /hwea/(h 不發(fā)音/ua/tour/tua/ flower/flau。/ /au/boat/baut/know/nau/au/about/obaut/ how/hau/過(guò)手練習(xí):請(qǐng)同學(xué)們?cè)囍x一讀下面的單詞:pear bear chair

15、air fairhour tour poor flowerso hope phone nose boat coat goat soaphouse horse loud lord south總結(jié):家庭作業(yè):1.請(qǐng)同學(xué)們讀一讀下面的單詞并試著自己總結(jié)一下單詞的發(fā)音規(guī)律:care there where showerfound fond down done gown gone town toncloud clause now nor count com總結(jié):輔音詳解:浦音(28個(gè))/p/ /b/ III /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ /s/ ItJ/p/ park/pa:k/ pack/p

16、sek/b/ be/bi:/baby /beibi/t/ tea/ti:/talk/t0:k/d/ dog/dog/dad/d史d/k/ keep/ki:p/bank/喇 k/g/ bag/b 密 g/g/gM/f/ face/feis/ free/fri:/v/ give/giv/above/abAv/s/ sit/siVsay/sei/z/zoo/zu:/amaze/9，meiz/,七/O/ /0/ (是由8的字母組合發(fā)出的音標(biāo)) 發(fā)音要領(lǐng)英語(yǔ)輔音中發(fā)音最難的兩個(gè)音標(biāo)，稱(chēng)為吐舌音/e/think/Oigk/nothing/5 nAOirj/d/father/fa:6a/together/t

17、ageOa/weather/weOa/(3)/山他/發(fā)音要領(lǐng).英語(yǔ)中輔音的豬翹寫(xiě) /tf/such/sAtf/match/maetj/object/ab, 0ikt/ age/ei4/shirt/fa:t/action/*3ekjan/3/job/ (feob/join/ g in/m/n/ q /發(fā)音要成英語(yǔ)輔音中的三個(gè)鼻音向閉嘴 /n/不閉嘴 / q 英語(yǔ)中最重的鼻音.1ml map /maep/me/mi: /n/win/win/thin/0in/Iql pink/pigk/thing/0ii)/1/發(fā)音要領(lǐng)英語(yǔ)輔音中N的發(fā)音由兩種情況:N放在元音前:look /luk/ love /l

18、Av/N放在輔音前或位于詞尾:fool /fu:l/ girl /g3:l/r/ /t /dr/注意:英語(yǔ)輔音中僅有的三個(gè)翹舌音./r/red/red/reach/ri:tf/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/dr/Address/adres / draw/dro：/ts/ /dz/ts/Cats/kaets/lots/10ts/dz/beds/bedz/birds/ba:dz/h/w/j/注意:英語(yǔ)輔音中的三個(gè)特殊輔音./h/hi/hai/he /hi:/w/wedding/wediq/ water/wO:tW便yes/jes/year/ja:/注意1.容易混淆的輔音v wvest

19、 west vet wet vine wine very well s 6sink think mass math miss myth sort soughtz Sclose cloth breeze breathe2.英文單詞的秘密:一、漢字與英文單詞的差異:二、單詞的發(fā)音特點(diǎn):.字母的基本發(fā)音規(guī)則:過(guò)手練習(xí):1.元音字母的發(fā)音方式:) alateprivate grade bake grapenationstationpageactive handbank fanparent familyaccept about above formativemachinecinemafastlastgl

20、assclasspastwashwhatwatchwant2) e appreciate extremely secret she me he letter leftmessage generate pebbledecide pretty previous resultrestoreproblem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture 3； i high price library ice cream wife size line fistpick chicken pianocity unit4) o

21、 host cold note okay old home lose dowho whose provelove some other mother honey today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honestgladfatherflaguuniversityrefuse unique universehugeput pushpullfull bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggestyyellow year yell young yolk uni

22、versity country pretty happy dying fly buy by my2.亨母及其組合的發(fā)音方式:1)1listenlearnlanguage collect Enjdish gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool 2)n moon night noodle number uncle hungryangry young3)r rightreadwrite grade progresscard boarddoor floor form north4) y yellow year yell young yolk university c

23、ountry pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my 5) ar farm card garden mark dollar warm quarter 6) eaanimalcease bread great 7) ear learnseason breathe feature meat breast breath weather break idearealizeearth earn heardpleasehear near clear earfear8) erdeserve serve herpersonteacher driver angersinger

24、serious experiencefierce99 erehere mere fere serethereirshirt girl skirtadmire desireooroom tool cool moon noon goof food good foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor12) orshortformcornbornforworkworldwormwordworsttractordoctoractorsectorsenior senator13) oordoorfloormoorpoorboor14

25、) ourhourtourflourbournlourpourcourtfourmourn15) ouhousemouthmousesoundfoundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious16) owwindow know show low now town how down cow 17) senosesupposegoselosepose rosemousehouse18) ththankthinkthoughtclothclothesthatthisthenthan19) siontension progressionpassion conclus

26、ion television20) tionstationnation translationattentionquestiondigestion過(guò)手練習(xí):p pen pear play pig pour pull pushb book big boot bike bread breakt tee two ten ton town twenty cityd door dull desk dose do dog dictionaryk king kite key look cook book kitchen sky card cat cream correct climb come accoun

27、t acceptg girl good goal goat grade long languagem man make moon morning move come combn nine night noong uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning evening1 long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soulr read red right run room writef five fly fine flag frog fog roof knif

28、e life wife cough laugh rough photo phonev very evening even every voice vest ofs six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (發(fā)音字母 s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (發(fā)音字母Qlicence piece juice science lance space ace (字母組合c0z zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those whose0

29、 think thank three thirty tooth mouthd that this those these thoughJ sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention stationsocial special sure3 pleasurehl hot hop home house horse how whow when what where window wind wood yes year yell you your yolk yellowt/ child chicken china chair lunch

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34、weist west j一：一 I1 _： lL 。PJL P * 一L QL3 J-FI,trejspets .lets si：ts r3:wotsr，d 1si:dz Ir 乎W9：dZJr1及P J r iLbtJu:z J1卜P J1L tn：ts J小升初英語(yǔ)銜接 TOC o 1-5 h z 1111LJ)LILL1J1LJ口1口乎M基礎(chǔ)篇三、英文句子1.兩種基本句型（中英句子比較）：1.第一句型 I am beautiful.I(1) I am a boy.We are boys.I am beautiful.I am a beautiful boy.She is a girl.H

35、e is a student.It is a panda.This is a book.That is a pen. We are beautiful.We are beautiful boys. They are girls.They are students. They are pandas.These are books. Those are pens.2.第三句型：IJ U句型I like music.She likes swimming.I love you.He loves Michael Jackson.I go to school at 7:00.He goes home at

36、 5:30.Jack lives in Chengdu.總結(jié):基礎(chǔ)篇四、中外文化大.打招呼中國(guó)人日常打招呼習(xí)慣于問(wèn):“你吃飯了嗎？” （Have you had your dinner?9 ；如果你 跟英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人這樣說(shuō),他們認(rèn)為你是想請(qǐng)他們吃飯?！澳愕侥娜グ?？ ” （Where are you 4畫(huà)心）、老外會(huì)想我去哪里關(guān)你什么事?還有更絕的!比如（只可意會(huì)不可言傳! ） o 英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人打招呼通常以天氣.健康狀況.交通.體育以及興趣愛(ài)好為話題。.感謝和答謝一般來(lái)說(shuō),我們中國(guó)人在家庭成員之間很少用，謝謝:如果用了,聽(tīng)起來(lái)會(huì)很怪,或 相互關(guān)系上有了距離。而在英語(yǔ)國(guó)家，”幾乎用于一切場(chǎng)合,所有人之

37、間,即使 父母與子女,兄弟姐妹之間也不例外。送上一瓶飲料,準(zhǔn)備一桌美餐,對(duì)方都會(huì)說(shuō)一聲Thank you. ”公共場(chǎng)合，不管別人幫你什么忙,孫都要道一聲Thank you.這是最起碼的禮節(jié)。當(dāng)別人問(wèn)是否要吃點(diǎn)或喝點(diǎn)什么時(shí)fWould you like something to eat/drink ?）,我們通 常習(xí)慣于客氣一番,回答:“不用了別麻煩了,等。按照英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的習(xí)慣,你若想要,就 不必推辭,說(shuō)聲Yes, please. ”著不想要，人要浙N。, thanks. ”斑雅兀這也充分體現(xiàn) 了中國(guó)人含蓄和英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人坦蕩直率的不同風(fēng)格.贊美在英語(yǔ)國(guó)家,贊美也常用來(lái)作為交談的引子。贊美的內(nèi)容主要有

38、個(gè)人的外貌.外表.新買(mǎi) 的東西.個(gè)人財(cái)物.個(gè)人在某方面的出色的工作等。通常稱(chēng)贊別人的外表時(shí)只稱(chēng)贊她努力（打 扮）的結(jié)果,而不是她的天生麗質(zhì)。因此贊美別人發(fā)型的很多,贊美別人漂亮頭發(fā)的很少。對(duì)別人的贊美,最普通的回答是:“Thank you如，A： Your skirt looks nice. B： Thank you.介紹以前的初中英語(yǔ)教材中NMat S your name ? ”出現(xiàn)的頻率相當(dāng)高,但對(duì)于它在何種情 況下使用卻鮮有解釋。實(shí)際上,英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人在談話時(shí)一般先介紹自己的名字,如1am” 對(duì)方自然會(huì)即刻說(shuō)出自己的姓名。即使在填寫(xiě)表格.面談等場(chǎng)合需要問(wèn)及姓名時(shí),一般也只說(shuō) “Your n

39、ame, please ?”或May I know your name ? 如果使用Nibax/ s your name ?”,他 們將有一種被審問(wèn)的感覺(jué)。.稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)（1）以前的初中教材中,出現(xiàn)過(guò)Am sorry to trouble you, comrade.”的道就評(píng)。 飛oa面，（同志）是社會(huì)主義國(guó)家所特有的稱(chēng)呼,在英語(yǔ)國(guó)家稱(chēng)呼不知其名的陌生人常用SK 和Madam。如果我們和英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人以comaQe相稱(chēng),他們將會(huì)感到莫明其妙。(2)另外以前的初中教材中,學(xué)生們稱(chēng)呼一位工人為，Un0e Wang，這也是中文思維套 用英語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)象。漢語(yǔ)中的親屬稱(chēng)謂有泛化使用的傾向,常用于非親屬之間：年輕人對(duì)

40、長(zhǎng) 輩稱(chēng)叔叔阿姨對(duì)平輩稱(chēng)大哥、廣大姐、。但在英語(yǔ)中,親屬稱(chēng)謂不廣泛地用于社交。 如果我們對(duì)母語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)的長(zhǎng)輩稱(chēng)，Unce Smith”.Auntie Brown”，對(duì)方聽(tīng)了會(huì)覺(jué)得不太順 耳。英語(yǔ)文化中只有關(guān)系十分密切的情況下才使用此類(lèi)親屬稱(chēng)謂且后面不帶姓,只帶名,如 “Uncle Tom”。(3)又如學(xué)生知道teacher的含義是老照也就相應(yīng)地把王老師稱(chēng)為teacher Wang. 其實(shí),英語(yǔ)中teacher只是一種職業(yè);漢語(yǔ)有尊師的傳統(tǒng)，“教照,已不僅僅是一種職業(yè), 而成為一種對(duì)人的尊稱(chēng)。由于這種文化上的差異,造成學(xué)生的簡(jiǎn)單理解:王者艇Teacher Wang , 此外還把漢語(yǔ)中習(xí)慣上稱(chēng)呼的，

41、唐秘書(shū)：張護(hù)士、稱(chēng)為Sectes” Nang, Nurse Zhang,英語(yǔ) 國(guó)家的人聽(tīng)起來(lái)感覺(jué)不可思議。英語(yǔ)中稱(chēng)呼人一般用Mr, Miss, Mrs.箓6.隱私中國(guó)人初次見(jiàn)面問(wèn)及年齡.婚姻.收入表示關(guān)心,而英語(yǔ)國(guó)家人卻對(duì)此比較反感,認(rèn)為球 些都涉及個(gè)人隱私。以前的初中教材中有這樣的對(duì)話：“Row0dareYu, Mrs. Read ? ” “Ah, it s a secret /、為什么Mrs Read不肯說(shuō)出自己的年齡呢?因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)國(guó)家人都希望自 己在對(duì)方眼中顯得精力充沛,青春永駐,對(duì)自己實(shí)際年齡秘而不宣,婦女更是如此。再如 中國(guó)人表示關(guān)心的你去哪兒? ” fWhere are you go

42、ing ?)和你在干什么? ” (AVhat are you doing?；在英語(yǔ)中就成為刺探別人隱私的審問(wèn)或監(jiān)視別人的話語(yǔ)而不受歡迎。知識(shí)總結(jié):根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)情景,選擇正確答窠。.你把一位迷路的外賓送回旅館,他對(duì)你說(shuō):Thank you.你應(yīng)回答:A.No, no B. Its my duty C. Youre welcome. D. I learn from Lei Feng .如果你同一位外國(guó)朋友初次見(jiàn)面,他對(duì)你說(shuō):How do you do?你應(yīng)說(shuō)：-A. How are you? B. Hello! C. Hi!D. How do you do?.你向同學(xué)Un Tao介紹一位新來(lái)的外國(guó)小朋

43、友Jm,應(yīng)怎樣介紹?A .Jim, this is Lin Tao.B. Lin Tao, he is Jim.C. Lin Tao, this is Jim.D. Lin Tao, do you know Jim ?.假如你是酒店服務(wù)員,該如何向顧客打招呼、A.What do you want to eat ?B. What do you like?C. What can I do for you?D. Sit down, please.不小心碰倒了別人的茶杯,你應(yīng)該向他說(shuō):A. Excuse me ! B. Tm sorry. C. Never mind. D. Ok, my dear!.

44、尋求別人幫助之前,你應(yīng)說(shuō):A. Excuse me. B. Im sorry. C .Can you help me ? D.Thank you.別人感謝你的幫助,你可回答:A. Thank you all the same. B. Never mind.C. It doesnt matter.D. If cs my pleasure!.同學(xué)過(guò)生日,你要祝他生日快樂(lè)時(shí),你會(huì)說(shuō):A. What day is today ? B. Today is your birthday. C. Happy birthday to you.當(dāng)別人向你說(shuō):How are you ?你應(yīng)該說(shuō): A.Fm ten.

45、B.Fine, thank you.C. How are you ?o.當(dāng)別人夸你的衣服好看時(shí),你應(yīng)該說(shuō):A.Where,where?B. Just so so.C. Thank you.11.上午老師上課時(shí),應(yīng)說(shuō):A. Good afternoon, teacher . B. How are you, class ?C. Hello,boys and girls .Well begun is half done.好的開(kāi)始是成功的一半小升初英語(yǔ)銜接基礎(chǔ)篇五、七上英語(yǔ)搶先學(xué)Starter l-starter3本節(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理:1.專(zhuān)題講解一、詞的基本分類(lèi)及其作用:1.名詞nounn.student

46、 學(xué)生2代詞 pronounpron.you你3形容詞adjectiveadj.happy高興的4副詞adverbadv.quickly迅速地5動(dòng)詞verbV.cut砍、割6數(shù)詞 numeralnum.three 三7冠詞 articleart.a 一個(gè)8介詞 prepositionprep.at在9連詞 conjunctionconj.and和10 感嘆詞 interjectioninteij.oh哦Starter Unit 1 good /gud/ adj.好的 morning n. 早晨; 上午 Good morning!早上好!N Winter、.（用于打招呼）嗨;喂 hello /h

47、o4ou/ inteij.你好;喂 afternoon nnu:n/ n. 下午 Good afternoon!下午好!evening /ri:vniij/ n.晚上;傍晚 Good evening!晚上好!how /hau/ adv.怎拼如何are /a:/ v.是you /ju:/ pron.你;你們 How are you?你好嗎?I /ai/ pron.我 am /aem/ v,是 fine /fain/adj.健康的;美好的 thanks /Oaegks/ inteij.&n.感謝;謝謝 OK /oukei/ inteij.& adv.好;可以Starter Unit 2what /

48、wot/ pron.&adj. 什么is /iz/ v.是this /3is/ pron.這；這個(gè) in /in/ prep.（表示使用語(yǔ)言、材料等）用;以 English n.英語(yǔ)adj.英格蘭的;英 語(yǔ)的in English用英語(yǔ) map /m卸/ n.地圖pen /pen/ n.各鋼筆orange /Grinds/ n. 橙子jacket /aekit/ n.夾克衫;短上衣key /ki:/ n.鑰匙quilt /kwilt/ n.被子;床罩it /it/ pron.它a 0M（用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前r人、事、物that /9aet/ pron.那;那個(gè)spell/spel/v.用字母第 拼

49、寫(xiě)please /pli:z/用于客氣地請(qǐng)求或吩咐請(qǐng)Starter Unit 3color /fkAh/ n. （=colour）顏色red /red/ adj.& n.紅色（的）yellow / jelsu/ adj.& n.黃色（的）green /grim/ adj.& n,綠色（的）blue /blu:/ adj.& n.藍(lán)色（的）black /bkek/ adj.& n.黑色（的）white /wait/ adj,& n.白色（的）purple/g:pl/adj.& n.紫色（的）brown /braun/ adj.& n.棕色（的）；褐色（的） the /di; do/ art.指已

50、提到或易領(lǐng)會(huì)到的人或事now /nau/ adv.現(xiàn)在;目前see /si:/ v.理解;明白can /keen/ modal v.能;會(huì)cup /kAp/ n. 杯子say /sei/ v.說(shuō);講my /mai/ pron.我的ruler /*ru:b/ n.尺;直尺.比一比看誰(shuí)記得快,記得多:2.請(qǐng)用所學(xué)單詞造句看誰(shuí)造得多(最少10句)考點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法才才才考點(diǎn)1;日常交際語(yǔ).初次見(jiàn)面:How do you do?.熟人見(jiàn)面:How are you?Im fine/ok/well,thanks! And you?.早I 中I晚:Good morning/afternoon/evening.黑人贊揚(yáng)

51、你：thanks小試牛刀:A； Good morning,Cindy.B:Good,Dale.How are you?A.Pm,thanks.are you?B.：rm okA:Cindy,this is my friend.Frank.B:,Frank.C:HeIlo,Cindy,nice to meet you.B:Nice to you,too.2.辨別物體:(1) Whats this (in English)?這是什么?-Its a laptop.是一個(gè)筆記本電腦。How do you spell it? 你怎么拼寫(xiě)它!L-A-P-T-O-P, laptop.初顯身手:荔.-Whaf

52、s this? -.A.This is rulerB.Thats a rulerC.Its a rulerD.Fm a ruler.-Ifs a jacket.A.Whafs your name? B.Whats this in English? C.How are you? D.Good morning!.-Spell it, please. -A.O-R-A-N-G-E. B.rm fine.C.Fm OK. D.Ifs a pen.d 3. 冠詞(1)冠詞的個(gè)數(shù).(3為a / an Vs.: 冠詞的含義. 次定旗或亙定演河?！斑@/那,這些I那些,冠詞的基本用法.I制河+1不定冠詞a Ia

53、n用法一般規(guī)則:表示泛指a用 r于以元音音標(biāo)為首字母的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前； t an用于以輔音音標(biāo)為首字母的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前。定冠詞the的用法.表示特指初顯身手:l.Is this _ English book?A.aB.anC.itD.the2.This isoranee.3.-What*s this? -Itsapple.A.aB.anC./D.the4,This is 一_ pen and that isorange.A.a, anB.an, aC.a, aD.an, an5.This isnice（漂亮的）jacket.A.anB.ac./D.the6.There is _u in the

54、 word“ bus”A.aB.anC./7. She often takeX-rayA.anB.ac./D.the8.There iss in the word “smile”A.aB.anC./D.the3.用語(yǔ)言in +語(yǔ)言初顯身手:小.Whats this Chinese ?(這個(gè)在中文里是什么?).What*s this Chinese?A.anB.aC.inD.to4. orange (1)瘩子怛橘子汁I橙汁、芨色:回 橙色的 補(bǔ)充訓(xùn)練I補(bǔ)全對(duì)話:A: Good morning! B:!A: How are you? B:And you?A: Fm fine, too.B:A: I

55、ts a pen.小試牛刀: 一、用 a、an1. Gilbert is 一B: Thank you.填空,不需要的地方不填。Italian taxi driver.2. She is_ housewife.3. Im.English.4. Hes_ American policeman5. He isworker.6. Robert isengineer._ air hostess.7. He is_ nurse.8. Shes9. Sophie isoperator.、 l.She isgood teacher of English.A. aB. theC. antJsblue, hsbl

56、ueA. a； /B. /； aC. a； a一is that quilt?Its black.A.How colorB. What color C. WhatsThis isorange .AaB/C theSpell it, please. .10. Xiaohui isChinese.D. ruler.colorDanA. bikeB. b-i-k-eC. B-I-K-ED. BIKE3.問(wèn)顏色What color is it?I儼s red顏色不可以數(shù)*才考點(diǎn)4；語(yǔ)音字母歸類(lèi)）AE:F:U小試牛刀:1 .4下列各組字母中選出含有相同音素的一組。A.K HB.C FC.A SA.V.YB

57、. EDC. 0QA.B WB.GXC.UQA. HIB.JPC.I YA.N MB.R LC.T S考點(diǎn)5：字母縮寫(xiě):NBAUKPkgUNBBCUSAUFOLMS初顯身手:1. Which is short for （縮略）television （電劭?”A. UNB.TV C. IQ D.TD綜合練習(xí)一.單選.當(dāng)別人對(duì)你說(shuō)，Yow are you? ”時(shí),你應(yīng)該說(shuō):A. Im fine, thanks. B Thanks.C Hi, Helen.this in English?A. WhatB WhafsC Whats”. This is orange and thats map.A .a

58、n, anB a, anC an, a.想知道某一物品的英文說(shuō)法時(shí),應(yīng)說(shuō):A. How are you? B Whatfes this in English? C Itees a map.What color is it? .A .Its a yellow.B Its yellow. C Itees fine.Wang Fang. What is this in English?A .is, am. B is, is. C am,is.當(dāng)別人對(duì)你說(shuō)，Nice to meet you!”勸 你應(yīng)回答:A.Good morning! B .Nice to meet you, too. C .How

59、 are you?. 一Colin/ what this in English? .A. This is a penB. Its a penC. Its pen.How are you ?A. Thanks B. Its a pen C .How do you do D. Fine , thanks 10.1s this an ?Yes, it is.A. bagB. impC. eggD. Pen二.連詞成句.color is what it ? areyou how ? amfineI thanks. is an it orange. 5.is, this in what English

60、?三把下列句子排序。()Its a key.()Spell it, please.()Its yellow.()Whats this in English?()KEY.()What color is it?四.翻譯1我身體很好。.在英語(yǔ)里那是一去鋼筆。.它是綠色的。.請(qǐng)拼寫(xiě)它。.這把鑰匙是黃色的。.它是我的被子。.那是一個(gè)桔子.我不是Cindy.這不是我的夾克衫。.那把格尺是紫色的嗎?.這是一張藍(lán)色的地圖嗎?.它是白色的嗎?.他是李明嗎?.在英語(yǔ)里它是什么?.王剛身體怎么樣?.那支鋼筆是什么顏色的?能力檢測(cè)聽(tīng)句子,選擇與其意思相符的圖片（有兩幅多余圖片）（5分）然聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確答語(yǔ).（5分）