人教版(新教材)高中英語選修1Unit5 Working the LandUnit4 Body Language單元檢測卷

1、單元綜合測評（總分值：150分時間：120分鐘）第一局部 聽力（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中 選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀 下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whats the mans favorite music?A. Rock music.B. Classical music.C. Pop music.What does the woman say?25% of UK citizens dont speak English.The majo

2、rity of UK citizens speak only English.There are five native languages in the UK.Where would the man like to spend his summer holiday?A. In London.B. In the countryside.C. In a capital city.Whats the weather like in Beijing these days?A. Cold and sunny.B. Hot and sunny.C. Rainy.What does the woman m

3、ean?She has found a new job.She has got used to working overtime.She is unsatisfied with her present job.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、 C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩 and at that moment I got my confidence back and began to sing

4、 my song.When I came down from the stage she came up to me, saying, “Great! Im proud of you! ” and gave me a big hug.At that time, I found her eyes filled with tears of joy. Sometimes, you see just the encouraging eyes themselves can make a shy person brave.K語篇解讀 本文是一篇記敘文。眼睛是心靈的窗戶，通過眼睛我們可以讀出 各種情感。作者

5、參加歌唱比賽，因?yàn)楦械胶π叨桓以诠_場合唱歌。作者媽媽 的眼睛鼓勵了作者，使她找回自信，完成了比賽。What does the author mean to do by telling her unforgettable experience?To prove the authors view that eyes are another kind of language we use to express ourselves.To prove that the eyes are very important parts of our bodies.To let us share her un

6、forgettable experience.To tell us that how she became brave.R答案A K細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段提出作者對眼睛的觀點(diǎn)，然后第二段 通過描述自己的親身經(jīng)歷來證明自己的觀點(diǎn)。HWhats the meaning of the underlined word in the first paragraph?Show.B. Experience.C. Contact.D. Understand.K答案a K詞義猜想題。結(jié)合畫線詞的上下文內(nèi)容，可以看出此處指眼睛 是展示你的思想的最快和最直接的器官，所以reveal的意思是“展示” 4 26. Wh

7、at did the mother think of the author perfbnnance?A. Poor.B. Not good.C. Splendid.D. Hopeful.K答案C R推理判斷題。由比賽結(jié)束后作者媽媽的稱贊、擁抱以及喜悅之 淚可以判斷媽媽認(rèn)為作者的表演很不錯，splendid意為“極好的。 27. Whats the best title of the passage?A. My unforgettable experienceEyesA singing contestConfidence and successK答案H B K主旨大意題。全文貫穿了一個主題，那就

8、是眼睛。文章開頭點(diǎn) 出作者對眼睛的觀點(diǎn)，然后通過事例說明自己的觀點(diǎn)，最后一句話又點(diǎn)明觀點(diǎn)， 首尾相呼應(yīng)，主題明確。因此B項(xiàng)最好，其他幾個選項(xiàng)比擬片面。CAs more Europeans arrived in America 500 years ago, they were in such great need of the land that they and the native American Indians battled constantly.By the end of the 19th century, most Indian tribes （部落）were moved to r

9、eservations.A lol of their children were laken away to boarding schools to learn to speak English.By the end of the 20th century, more than half of the Native Americans in the US were living in cities.They gave up speaking their old tribal language and only used English.As a result, many Native Amer

10、ican languages disappeared and with that their culture.Today some American Indian languages are usually spoken by the older members of the tribes who still live on the reservations.In North America there are 150-170 languages that have at least one speaker.One ancient language spoken by the Northern

11、 Paiute tribe has over 100 speakers.But the good news is that some of these people arc keeping their culture and language alive.They are also receiving help from the National Geographic Societys Enduring Voices project, whose aim is to help languages around the world which are dying out.The team mee

12、ts these “l(fā)ast speakers”. The experts interview them and they are recorded with video, pictures and so on.They also tell old stories which are written down in English so people can learn more about the cultures.Recording the language and culture is only part of the project.The next stage is to pass

13、on the language to the next gcncration.Thc Salish tribe is an excellent example of how schools can help.The tribe lives on the Flathead Indian Reservation in Montana.Their language is spoken by about 50 people aged over 75.So now, the local people have set up a school.lt has 30 students aged two to

14、twelve during the day and there are also courses for adults in the evening.K語篇解讀U本文屬于說明文，介紹了美洲印第安人的語言和文化正在逐漸消 失，為了傳承這些語言和文化，專家們和印第安人部落正在采取措施，比方將印 第安人語言錄制下來，開辦學(xué)校教授這些語言等。28. Why did Europeans fight with the American Indians?To live in American cities.To occupy more living space.To have Indians speak E

15、nglish.To make Indian cultures disappear.K答 案BK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“As more Europeans.Ihey were insuch great need of the land that they and the native American Indians battled constanlly” 信息可知，歐洲人是為了獲得更多的生存空間，才會不停地與美洲印第安人打仗力 29. What does the underlined word They” refer to in Paragraph 3?A. The experts.B.

16、The recordings.C. The Indian cultures.D. The last speakers.R答案D K代詞指代題。本句前面談到能講美洲當(dāng)?shù)卣Z言的人很少了，專 家們就采訪能說這些語言的人，并錄像或拍照保存下來；本句是說“這批最后的 語言使用者”還講述自己文化中古老的故事，這些故事被用英語記載下來，以便 讓更多的人了解他們的文化?？梢娺@里的“They”指代的是前面談到的“l(fā)ast speakers“。What can we know about the Salish tribe?It has its own language school.It has given up

17、 speaking English.Its next generation speaks English.Its language is only learnt by adults.K答 案 A K細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Theirlanguage is spoken by about 5() people aged over 75.So now, the local people have set up a school ” 信息可 知，Salish部落現(xiàn)在有自己的語言學(xué)校，教孩子們學(xué)習(xí)自己的部落語言，還給成 年人提供夜校語言課程。應(yīng)選A。What can be a suitable

18、title for the text?Learning American Indian LanguagesResearching on American Indian LanguagesSaving American Indian LanguagesFinding Lost American Indian LanguagesK答案c K標(biāo)題判斷題。本文主要談到了美洲印第安人的語言在逐漸消失， 專家們和印第安人部落正在采取措施保護(hù)這些語言。應(yīng)選co3DA large male emperor penguin waddles （蹣跚行走）slowly across the ice to the w

19、ater.He dives deep into the cold salt water and then springs back onto the ice.Nearby a female penguin sleeps as her baby rests on the top of her feet.The penguins are enjoying another beautiful day of sunshine and freezing temperatures in the Penguin Encounter, a special home built for them in sunn

20、y California.The Penguin Encounter is located at SeaWorld in San Diego.lt was built to help study the emperor penguin, the largest of all penguins.The emperor penguins, natural home is in the Antarctic, near the South Pole.Increases in Earths temperatures could cause large amounts of ice to break up

21、.Scientists feared that this drastic （居U烈的）change in the environment could destroy the emperor penguins, nesting areas.This would cause the number of emperor penguins to greatly decrease. A new home for them seemed to be the perfect solution.Scientists wanted to make the Penguin Encounter a comforta

22、ble home for the black- and-white feathered birds.A team of scientists was sent to the Antarctic to learn more about the emperor penguins.Scientist Frank Todd led the team.Todd is an expert on penguins.He has spent more than 25 years studying them.Getting close to the emperor penguins in the Antarct

23、ic wasnt difficult for the group of scicntists.Somctimes they would waddle close to Todd and his tcam.Thc scientists concluded that this behavior could be the result of poor eyesight.Penguins are nearsighted, which allows them to see better in the water than on land.Another possible reason for their

24、 behavior was that they had little to fear on the ice.Their enemies, such as leopard seals and killer whales, hunt mainly in the water. Todd and his team spent many months studying the diet and social habits of the emperor penguins.lt was easy to get close to the penguins, but it wasnt easy to study

25、 them.In the Antarctic, the temperature rarely rises above zero degree, which is perfect for penguins, but not for scientists.Once Todd and his team had finally gathered enough information, they made plans for a new home in California for a number of emperor penguins.Scientists hoped to study the bi

26、rds in conditions that were more scientist - friendly.When the “new Antarctic” was completed, Todd and his team brought several hundred emperor penguins to California from the Antarctic.K語篇解讀 科學(xué)家在圣地亞哥為原本生活在南極的皇企鵝建造了一個新家園, 以便更方便地研究皇企鵝。Which of the following words can replace the underlined word in th

27、e first paragraph?A. Moves.B. Jumps.A. Moves.D. Flies.C. Holds.D. Flies.K答案）b K詞義猜想題。從上下文可知，這里應(yīng)該是講這只皇企鵝跳回了冰面上，應(yīng)選B。1Why did scientists need to study penguins in the Antarctic before building the Penguin Encounter?They were afraid that the emperor penguins homes would be destroyed.They wanted the Peng

28、uin Encounter just to be like the emperor penguins natural home.They wanted to see how the emperor penguins reacted to the rising temperatures. D. They knew it would take long to gather enough emperor penguins for the Penguin Encounter.K答案X B K細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段可知，科學(xué)家想讓PenguinEncounter 成為適合皇企鵝居住的舒適家園，而為了到

29、達(dá)這個目的，他們要先去南極地區(qū)了 解皇企鵝的生活習(xí)性，這樣才能使Penguin Encounter的環(huán)境更加適合皇企鵝 34. Why do emperor penguins have little to fear on the ice?It is easy to see their enemies on the white ice.Their enemies usually hunt in the water.They can easily escape on the smooth ice.It is too cold for other animals to survive on the

30、ice.K答案H B K細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段最后一句可知，皇企鵝的敵人通常 會在水下捕食，因此在冰面上的時候它們并不怎么害怕。1The passage mainly emphasizes.scientists working as a team in the Antarctica science team finding a way to stop global wanninghow to protect the emperor penguins at Sea Worldscientists building a special home to learn more about the e

31、mperor penguinsK答案H D K主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，科學(xué)家在圣地亞哥為原本生活在 南極的皇企鵝建設(shè)了一個新家園，以便更方便地研究皇企鵝，因此應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)力 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題2.5分，總分值12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩 項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。From the moment we see a person, we begin to form an opinion about him.Your body language plays a huge role in giving people the first impression

32、 of you. 36FaceFace is the min or of cmotions.If you arc nervous then you will be uninterested. 37 A smile is the biggest tool that can break the ice when you meet new people.EyesEyes also show the feelings we are going through.Avoiding eye contact shows your nervousness, guilt or shyness.If you are

33、 neither gazing nor avoiding your eye contact it shows that you are at ease and interested.HandsHand gestures arc a very expressive form of communication. 38 Using your finger to draw attention to a point can be used to stress a point.If used properly, they can be used to show that you are energetic

34、 and sincere in your work.PostureYour posture will give others indications if you are interested and attentive to a topic. 39 If you lean towards someone, it shows your interest in what he or she is saying.By leaning away from them you show that you are not interested in that person.40 Being conscio

35、us of body language we can coiTect any negative messages that we are giving out.It is important to be filled with confidence.You can break this by having a smile on your face.Remember never to get involved in uninteresting things.Body language is built in us and we all do it unconsciously.In conclus

36、ion, it is our body language Ihat speaks a lot than our words.Open gestures show that you are an open person and sincere in your work.It also tells what position you hold in the group that is discussing a particular topic.K語篇解讀在人們的交流中，肢體語言是非常重要的，它使人們之間的交往變得更加豐富多彩，同時也讓人們的思想得到更充分的表達(dá)。D K上文說明，肢體語言在別人對你的

37、第一印象中起著重要的作用，D項(xiàng) 說到肢體語言存在于我們自身，是無意識的行為，與上文聯(lián)系緊密，故D項(xiàng)正 確。HBK第二段主要講述了面部表情的作用，B項(xiàng)中的“having a smile on yourface”與主題及空后的A smile is the biggest tool that.people”相吻合 UFK本段主要講述了手勢在交流時的作用，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容正說明了開放的手勢的作用。G K本段的主題是姿勢在交流中的重要性，上一句說明，你的姿勢將會給 別人暗示你是否對談?wù)摰脑掝}感興趣以及你是否在認(rèn)真傾聽。G項(xiàng)中的also暗 示該句是對上一句的延續(xù)。同時，G項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容與本段主題相關(guān)。11E K尾段是

38、對上文的總結(jié)，上文強(qiáng)調(diào)了肢體語言在人們交流中的重要性， 選項(xiàng)E正是對此得出的結(jié)論。U第三局部 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，總分值3（）分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的 最正確選項(xiàng)。Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. The only thing that I loved was dance, “ she told CBS Aws.That ambition nearly 41 one night in 2010

39、.Hill, then a 17 year old high school senior in Pacific Grove, California, was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and left her paralyzed （癱瘓的）from the waist down.For most people, that would have 42 any hope of a dancing career.For HilL however, it was the beginning.Far from b

40、eing a（n）43 ， her wheelchair made her braver. I wanted to 44to my communityand to myself -that I was still 45, she said.“Whatever normal meant.”Normal for her meant dancing, so Hill did it in her wheelchair right alongside her non disabled high school dance team. Half of my body was 46 me, and I hav

41、e to move it with my hands， ” Hill said.It 47 took a lot of learning and patience?, After graduation, Hill wanted to 48 her dance network to include women like her.She met people online who had 49various spinal cord （脊柱）injuries butshared her determination, and she 50them to dance with her.It was su

42、ch anamazing experience.Hoping to 5L more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with 52 she calls the Rollcttcs, in honor of the Rockettes （火箭女郎舞蹈團(tuán)）.I want to 53 the stereotype （刻板印象）of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, whether youre wal

43、king or youre rolling, she told CBS News.Hill has 54 what many of us never will: her childhood dream.Shes a dancer.But the Rollettes have helped her find something else just as 55. Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages.She calls it the Rollettes Experience, and in 20I9 1

44、73 participants from ten countries attended.K語篇解讀輪椅上的舞者，你能想象嗎？堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、樂觀的希爾就是這樣一種存在！讓我們一起去文中看看吧！A.endedB. appearedC. grewD. beganK答 案A K從三歲起，希爾就夢想成為一名舞蹈家。但2010年的那場車 禍?zhǔn)顾c瘓，由此可推知這場車禍差點(diǎn)終結(jié)她的夢想。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)狗42. A.knockedB. exchangedC. ruinedD. improvedK答案H c K根據(jù)常識可知，對大多數(shù)人來說，下半身的癱瘓會毀掉他們想要跳舞的希望。應(yīng)選c項(xiàng)。43. A.threatB. obst

45、acleC. alarmD. testR答案B K由上文可知，但對希爾來說，這是開始。而下文也提到希爾坐在輪椅上跳舞。由此可推知，這并沒有成為她實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想的障礙。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。144. A.confirmB. identifyC. whisperD. proveK答案X D K第四段提到希爾想要打破人們對輪椅使用者的刻板印象，并說明她認(rèn)為跳舞對普通人和殘疾人來講是一樣的。由此可推知，此處想要表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是希爾想向社區(qū)的人及自己證明，她是一個正常的普通人。因此D項(xiàng)最符合語境/45. A.normalB. healthyC. rightD. enthusiasticK答案RA K由下文的“Whatever

46、 nonnal meant.”可推知此處應(yīng)該填normal 0應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)力46. A.taken downB. taken away fromC. taken apartD. taken afterK答 案1 B K由上文可知，希爾腰部以下都癱瘓了。由此可推知，她一半的 身體都被拿離自己。take down記下；take away from從拿走；take apart拆分；take after 與相像。U47. A.definitelyB. doubtfullyC. casuallyD. skillfullyK答案X A K對于一個健全的人來講，學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈也需要付出一定的努力和耐 心。那對于癱瘓的

47、希爾來講，這絕對需要付出更多的學(xué)習(xí)和耐心。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。U 48. A.relieveB. expandC. keepD. applyK答案H B K由下文的to include women like her可知，希爾想要擴(kuò)大自己的 舞蹈團(tuán)。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。HB. examinedB. examinedB. examinedA.sufferedC. causedD. escapedB. examinedK答案RA K空格后的spinal cord injuries表示脊柱損傷，由此可知，人們會遭受脊柱損傷所帶來的折磨。因此A項(xiàng)最符合語境。B. invitedA.orderedC. forcedB. in

48、vitedC. forcedC. forcedD. remindedC. forcedK答案B K根據(jù)上文可知，希爾想擴(kuò)大她的舞蹈網(wǎng)絡(luò)，讓更多像她這樣的 女性參與進(jìn)來。由此可推知，希爾會邀請這些女性一起入團(tuán)跳舞。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。B. thankB. thankB. thankD. reachA.watchC. discoverB. thankD. reachR答案x D R句意：為了在大城市里吸引更多的人，希爾于2014年搬至洛杉磯。reach意為“與取得聯(lián)系。A.disabilitiesB. dangersC. drawbacksD. crisesK答 案R A K由上文的women like h

49、er可知，她組建的這個名為“RoHettes” 的舞蹈團(tuán)里的舞者都有殘疾。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。A.break outB. break downC. break inD. break awayK答案BK希爾想打破人們對輪椅使用者的刻板印象。break out爆發(fā)；breakdown 毀掉；打破；break in 打斷；闖入；break away 逃脫。XA.receivedB. calculatedC. attainedD. accumulatedK答案】c K聯(lián)系上文可知，希爾實(shí)現(xiàn)了我們許多人永遠(yuǎn)無法實(shí)現(xiàn)的夢想一她成了一名真正的舞者。因此c項(xiàng)最符合語境。A.satisfyingB. shockingC.

50、 relaxingD. fulfillingK答案H D K根據(jù)上文可知希爾不僅實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的童年夢想，還幫助了很多遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。How often do the buses depart?Every half hour.Every five minutes.Every fifteen minutes.Where do the buses leave?From the City Hall.From the end of Wrexham Street.From outside the Tour Bus office.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Whats the relati

51、onship between the speakers?Former classmates.Husband and wife.Boss and clerk.What did the womans husband go to Tokyo for?To see his wife.To work in a company.To see his old friend.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。What colors does the man want?Yellow and blue.Blue and Grey.Yellow and black.What does the man think o

52、f the silk shirts?They are too expensive.They donl fil him.The colors are not light enough.What will the man do this Saturday?像她一樣的殘疾女性。由此可推知，Rolleltes不僅僅是一個舞蹈團(tuán)，也是一個讓 她實(shí)現(xiàn)個人抱負(fù)的存在。因此D項(xiàng)最合適。1第二節(jié)(共10小題：每題1.5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Say thank you for simple things(express) gratitude is an

53、important form of good manners.Everyone likes to be praised and 57.(appreciate). Gratitude is one of the greatest virtues (美德)，58. lets others smile and makes the world more beautiful.You just need several minutes to write down a thank - you note , 59.it brings much joy to the receiver.Try to write

54、a thankyou letter to your parents for working hard 60.(offer) you a happy life.Be grateful to your teachers because of their help with your studies and character building.Say thanks to your friends who shared both your happiness and 61.(sad). We are sure 62.will bring them much joy to receive your g

55、ratitude.We live in a society where we enjoy the different 63.(service) of others.But none of them should be taken for granted.Up to now more and more people in China 64.(find) ifs time to cultivate (培養(yǎng))a 65.(thank) heart for the good others do.R語篇解讀本文闡述了人要學(xué)會感激的道理。Expressing K考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，(expre

56、ss) gratitude是句子的主語，因此應(yīng)用動詞一ing形式短語作主語。appreciated K考查被動語態(tài)。liketodosth表示“喜歡做某事”，此處表示 “被賞識”，且句中的and連接兩個并列成分,故應(yīng)填appreciated。?which K考查定語從句?？仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句，句中缺少主語，且 先行詞為Gratitude,指物，故用which。but K考查連詞。根據(jù)just need several minutes to write down”和“it brings much joy”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but。to offerK考查動詞不定式。父母努力工作的目的是給

57、你幸福的生活，因此 此處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語。sadness K考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處and連接兩個名詞，根據(jù)your happiness可 知，空處應(yīng)填sad的名詞形式。Uit K考查代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，sure后是賓語從句，從句中缺少主語。 由語境可知，真正的主語是to receive your gratitude,故此處應(yīng)用it作形式主語servicesK考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由句中的different可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。have foundK考查時態(tài)。up to now表示“直至U現(xiàn)在”,故句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。Uthankful K考查形容詞?？仗幮揎椕~hearl,因此用其形容詞形式。 第四

58、局部寫作（共兩節(jié)，總分值40分） 第一節(jié)（總分值15分）假定你叫李華，你的美國朋友Jack來信，說他寒假期間要來中國交流學(xué)習(xí)。 他學(xué)了兩年中文，但是仍然擔(dān)憂用中文交流時會遇到困難。請你用英語給Jack寫 封回信，提幾點(diǎn)建議，要點(diǎn)如下：.大膽自信；.放慢語速；.借助圖畫或肢體語言等表達(dá)方式。注意：1.詞數(shù)8（）左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：自信的confidentDear Jack,How is everything going? Im glad to learn that you,re coming to China this winte

59、r.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaK參考范文Dea】 Jack,How is cverylhing going? Irq glad to leam tha【 youre coming to China this winter. You say youre worried about having difficulties communicating in Chinese.Now let me give you some advice.First, you should be brave and confident to speak Chinese when you commu

60、nicate with others.We Chinese are very friendly, so dont be afraid to make mistakes.Second, speak Chinese slowly and clearly when you talk to others.In this way can you make yourself understood easily.Finally , you can use drawings and body language to communicate with others.As you know, body langu