2021-2022學(xué)年北京市房山區(qū)燕山地區(qū)市級(jí)名校中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題含答案

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Which of the following sentences is correct?ADo you know why was the little girl crying?BWe sang and danced, we were all very happy.C

2、If he will go there tomorrow, I will go, too.DThe boy ran in with a smile on his face.2、What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?She asked me _.Awho was the guide of the tripBwhen they will visit the Presidential PalaceChow long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumDif she can go to Nanjing

3、University alone on the second day3、Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasnt decided which one to go to yet.AaBanCtheD/4、_ job he is doing now isnt very easy, because he works in the factory as _ union leader.AThe; aBA; anCThe; anDA; /5、 There are some flies (蒼蠅) here. They will _ disea

4、ses.Let me kill them.AspreadBfindCinvent6、I didnt hear you come in just now.Thats good.We tried _ any noise, for you were sleeping.Anot make Bto make Cnot to make Dmaking7、-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I_. Glad to help.AcouldBcanCmustDdo8、There are about 30 _ who teac

5、h in our school.AmanBmenCmansDmens9、Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _ as that in the day with the light.Abright Bbrightly Cbrighter Dmore brightly10、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!Aspent; co

6、st Bpaid for; spentCpaid for; cost Dcost; spent. 完形填空11、One afternoon last year, I went to a hospital in Ghana to visit a doctor friend. When I 1 the hospital hall, I saw a woman. She had traveled from a faraway village just to bring injured girl to the hospital. The girl 2 to be dying. But the nurs

7、es in the hospital wouldnt help her, perhaps because she didnt have 3 money.When I saw that she was crying for 4 , I took her straight to the doctors. The doctors 5 her daughter and told the mother that her daughter needed a transfusion (輸血). She would need blood (血). This sad woman was too poor to

8、6 blood. I said I would give her the blood.A nurse then tested my blood. Your type was O. The nurse said, “The girl is lucky. You have the 7 type as hers.” The nurse then took my blood and gave 8 to the girl. The mother was 9 thankful that she said I brought back hope to her family.I was very 10 tha

9、t I had been able to save the girls life. Since that day, Ive always tried to help where I could.1Acame Barrived Cgot Dreached2Aseemed Bwanted Clooked Dhappened3Afew Blittle Cenough Dmany4Amoney Bhelp Cnurses Ddoctors5Afound Blooked Cexamined Dnoticed6Aask for Blook for Csearch for Dpay for7Asame Bd

10、ifferent Csimilar Dcommon8Athem Bit Cthey Dits9Aso Bvery Ctoo Dquite10Aanxious Bpleased Cmoved Dworried. 語(yǔ)法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(匯款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week

11、 he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his

12、hotel bill(賬單). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(監(jiān)獄) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his

13、books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(匯票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our b

14、ooks under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is

15、 that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 閱讀理解A13、The Building That MovesEveryone knows that buildings dont move. They cant change the way they look. However, architect(建筑師) David Fisher wants to change that.Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make _-story buildings that chan

16、ge shape. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These buildings will never look the same,” says Fisher.His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesnt stop there. He also wants the building

17、 to be “green”. The building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋頂). In Fishers building, each floor will have its own roof. Each roof has solar panels(太陽(yáng)能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the

18、wind. They will turn the wind into energy.Fishers ideas sound impossible. However, thats what people also said before humans traveled into space!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1The underlined word “80-story” means the building has 80 _.AshapesBfloorsCdifferent speedsDroofs2Why can Fishers building

19、 make its own energy?ABecause the building is tall and always moving.BBecause the building is tall and has many solar panels.CBecause the building is always moving and has many solar panels.DBecause the building is always moving and has many trees.3What will the Fishers building get energy from?AThe

20、 sun and the wind.BThe sun and the water.CThe wind and the water.DThe sun and the ground.4Why does the writer say “thats what people also said before humans traveled into space”?ATo show why Fishers building will never work.BTo show why Fishers building is like a spaceship.CTo show that humans like

21、traveling into space.DTo show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.5Whats the best title of this passage?ABuildings for the future.BThe life of an architect.CHow green buildings work?DHow to get energy?B14、Fifty-three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since th

22、en, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the mar

23、ket in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(濃妝) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. For younger girl

24、s, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern, says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is a good news that in the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United Sta

25、tes these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbies 53rd birthday. Fashion designers fro

26、m all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).1Barbies family name is .ARobertsBMillicentCShepherdDBratz2Barbies trouble is that .Ait wears heavy makeup a

27、nd miniskirtsBother dolls are more popular with little girlsCother dolls are trying to beat her in the marketDit has become less popular in the international market3Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except .Agoing shoppingBhaving foodCdrinking juiceDtaking photos4Whats

28、the meaning of the underlined words fashion designers in the passage?A珠寶設(shè)計(jì)師B發(fā)型設(shè)計(jì)師C舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)師D服裝設(shè)計(jì)師5What is the best title of the passage ?AFirst Barbie shop in ShanghaiBBarbies past and presentCBarbies 53rd birthday partyDBarbie lost her magicC15、 Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核)

29、in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill Johns uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill Johns father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letter

30、s,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And Johns enemy is in London already!”“Well, I hope they wont kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men

31、 murdered him! Im going to find them, if its the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he said, “I know the names of Johns enemies! And now Im going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips

32、 from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C”“Im sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ships papers,” he said, “Ive looked at hundreds of the

33、m today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, werent on the ship last night, so Im sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, theyll get

34、the pips and then the police will catch them!”1Holmes was _ about Johns death.AcuriousBworriedCcrazyDangry2The Star left London for _.ACanadaBAustraliaCAmericaDIndia3Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C” stand for? AJames CalhounBJames ColumbusCJohn CalhounDJohn Columbus4Which order is corr

35、ect according to the story? John came to Holmes for help. John received a letter with five pips. John was killed. Holmes sent five pips to J. CABCDD16、INTERNATIONAL RADIO WHATS ON?18:00World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world.18:10What Do You Think?Phone in with your opinion about tod

36、ays hot topics: Why is the world getting fatter?How can we look after our world better to save the planet? Should we all get freehealthcare or should we pay ourselves?19:00World BusinessBusiness news of the day, with up-to-date information about the world business inEurope, Asia and America.19:20Tee

37、n DreamsListen to 10 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for thefuture. What is more important for themmoney, education or love?20:00World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world.21:10Aunt VeraWhat should you do?Phone in to ask for Aunt Veras advice if you ha

38、ve a problem with your parents,friends, or love. She will tell you what she thinks.1How many times will the World News Program be on?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.DFour times.2When can you phone in if you have a problem with your friend?AAt 18:10.BAt 19:00.CAt 19:20.DAt 21:10.3In which program can you h

39、ear peoples opinions about hot topics?ATeen DreamsBWhat Do You Think?CWorld BusinessDWhat Should You Do?E17、Have you ever shoveled (鏟) snow after a snowstorm? Most people try to remove snow. But in February, in Sapporo, Japan, trucks actually bring snow into the city! People shovel the snow into lar

40、ge piles, and these piles of snow become outdoor cafes, concert stages, and beautiful sculptures (雕像).Artists from all over the world come to Sapporos Snow Festival every year to enter the sculpture competition. But the sculptures arent made of stone, metal or wood they are made of snow and ice! Art

41、ists sometimes work 11 to 12 hours a day to make amazing sculptures. Many of the sculptures are huge and very detailed. During the day, the sculptures shine in the winter sun. At night, colorful lights shine on them. Millions of people go to see them every year. The Snow Festival had not always been

42、 so popular. It started in 1950 as something very small. People in Sapporo wanted to go outside and have fun during the long, boring winter, so the city held a one-day fair in a park. People listened to music and danced. They watched movies and dog races. But some high school students had a great id

43、ea and built six large interesting snow sculptures. People really liked the sculptures, and the Snow Festival was born.Five years later, soldiers nearby brought tons of snow into the city. They made the snow into large blocks and used ladders to build huge sculptures. These sculptures were amazing,

44、and the small festival turned into an international event.More than 60 years have passed. Today, the festival is seven days long. Every year, millions of people wear their warmest coats and go outside to celebrate the snow!1Artists go to Sapporo every winter mainly to _.Alisten to music and danceBwa

45、tch movies and dog racesChave a one-day fair in a parkDenter the sculpture competition2In 1950, some _ built six large interesting snow sculptures.Aartists Bhigh school studentsCsoldiers Dmovie stars3What is the passage mainly about?AWinter activity.BSapporo, Japan.CThe Snow Festival.DOutdoor sculpt

46、ures.F18、 At the shopping mall,you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the ma

47、ll use energy. Electric lights, infrared faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright ,Using fewer lights means using less energy.You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You dont have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets?. The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to tur