2021-2022學(xué)年福建永安市中考五模英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、(2016蘇州市)If the customer rings up for

2、 me again, please the call to the sales department .Arun throughBlook throughCgo throughDput through2、She is not good at math she never gives it up.AorBsoCbutDand3、I finish my homework now? No, you. Your work is over today.ACant; mustBMust; dont have toCMay; couldntDCouldnt; could4、Which stress of t

3、he following words is different from the others?AincreaseBSpirit.Cinsect5、Being a full-time mother is_ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her children.Ahigh Bhigher Cthe higher Dthe highest6、On _Childrens Day，Jack received a prize for being _honest boy.Athe；anB/

4、；anC/；aDthe；a7、-I dont know _. Can you help me? -I think you should calm down and read texts.Ahow to do Bwhat to do it Cwhat to do Dwhen to do8、Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?Not yet. We_ go to Changchun. It is cool there.AshouldBmayCneedDmust9、- Could you please tell me ?- Ne

5、xt Monday.Awhen did you leave for BeijingBwhen you left for BeijingCwhen will you leave for BeijingDwhen you will leave for Beijing10、Your hometown is much better than before.Yes. Great changes _ to it last year.Ahave made Bwas made Chave been made Dmade. 完形填空11、 What is happiness? Some people say t

6、hat happiness comes from making a lot of 1 . Some people say that happiness 2 doing things that they like or make them feel powerful（強(qiáng)大的）. But I dont think happiness comes from money or being powerful. In fact, happiness comes from little things 3 .My mother says that she is very happy when the sun

7、shines 4 the leaves on her face. Then theres my grandma. She always 5 her time on her flowers. 6 I asked my grandma, 7 do you spend your time on such unimportant things?. My grandma held my hand and said with a smile, Whenever I see the flowers blooming (盛開）,I 8 help but feel happy. I still remember

8、 what she said even back then.When you are sad, try to find happiness in the 9 things. Remember that happiness is 10 .1AmoneyBfunCfacesDfriends2AareBamCisDbe3Ain dangerBin lifeCin summerDin green4AwithBthroughCunderDbefore5AspendsBtakesCpays.Dcosts6AOnceBEvenCSoonDSuddenly7AWhenBHowCWhatDWhy8AwontBn

9、eedntCdontDcant9AbigBlittleCmanyDfew10AanywhereBnowhereCeverywhereDsomewhere. 語法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a

10、 pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a candle, so he 5（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6

11、 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to

12、 improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Childrens Books Fair1If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose _AMARSThe Red Planet BThe WeatherCHorses DThe Earth Science Book2“The Weather” is one of

13、our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _A58 B1315C912 D8133“Horses” is about _Athe red planetBthe weather on our earthCthe easy-to-do activitiesDthe noblest animal on the planet4Which is true according to the ads above?AThe Weather is about the MoonBHorses is a perfect book for kids aged 75CT

14、he Earth Science Book was written by Dinah ZikeDMARSThe Red Planet is about the noblest animalB14、Kings College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other coll

15、eges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centres are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:Application dateStudents in New York should send theirapplications before July 18, 2016.Students of other cities should send theirappl

16、ications before July 16, 2016.Foreign students should send theirapplications before July 10, 2016.CoursesEnglish LanguageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 16 hoursStepsA letter of self-introductionA letter of recommendationThe letters sh

17、ould be written in English with all the necessary information.CostDaily lessons: $200Sports and activities: $100Travel: $200Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 Kings Street, New York, USAE-mail: KC-SummerSc

18、hool1You can most probably read the passage in _.Aa newspaperBa travel guideCa textbookDa telephone book2If you want to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _.A$200B$400C$500D$9003Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe program will last two months.BYou can wr

19、ite to Thompson only in English.CChinese student can send applications only on July 10.DYou can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.C15、Do you often watch TV programs? There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines (烹飪、美食)，but few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring someth

20、ing new by introducing more cultural features (特征) related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.Its said that more than 100 million Chinese people are watching the program. Most Chinese people regard this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as a

21、n amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food , between people and society.On the other hand, the documentary also stimulates (刺激) Chinese peoples consumption (消耗). Taobao, one of Chinas biggest online shopping sites, reports that the sear

22、ch on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times in one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million.To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documenta

23、ry last July. Filming lasted about nine months. Liu Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window, allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese cuisines, but also learn Chinese customs.”1（小題1）A Bite of China is a _

24、.Afilm BTV show Cbook Dnewspaper2（小題2）This program is quite different from other food shows because it has more features of _.Aculture Bcuisine Cnews Dplace3（小題3）The main idea of the 3rd paragraph is that the program brings a new chance on _.Ainternet communication Bfilm makingCfood business Dtalkin

25、g4（小題4）It took the production team about _ to complete the whole program.A3 months Bsix months Ca year Dtwo years5（小題5）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?AMost people watch the program because they want to learn how to cook.BTherere many wonderful stories about Chine

26、se cuisines in “A Bite of China”.CYou can buy some food thats more delicious and cheaper through the program.DMost Chinese people regard this program as just the regular food shows.D16、What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone? Will it become boring?Twenty-eight eighth-graders at

27、St. Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and colorful.These students took part in their schools “tech-free” challenge. They couldnt use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11 to Nov 22.The idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their lives, said

28、 Denise Uhl, principal of the school.Uhl did a survey on technology usage among the eighth-graders before thinking of the challenge. She found that 84 percent of the students said they didnt like it “when everyone was on their cell phones”, but they didnt know what to do about it. The answer was act

29、ually easy - to stop constantly using cell phones.To help students understand the point, Uhl created the activity. It was warmly welcomed among students.“I wanted to sign up for the tech-free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it,” eighth-grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic

30、San Francisco. “I wanted to get closer to my family. And it really worked. I started to hang out with my family more. We watched more family movies and we played a lot of board games.”The activity also helped students develop their interests.During the two weeks, Lucas said he spent much more time o

31、utside, picking lemons in his garden. Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom (織布機(jī)）.1Students who took part in the “tech-free” challenge _.Acouldnt use their computers at schoolBwere not allowed to use their cell phones for nearly two weeksCcould use the Internet at school fo

32、r freeDcouldnt take any high-tech products to school2The aim of the “tech-free” challenge was to _.Ahelp students focus on their studyBreduce the use of technology in schoolCmake studying more difficult for studentsDhelp students understand how technology has affected their lives3Uhls survey on tech

33、nology usage showed that _.Astudents liked to play games together on their cell phonesBsome students felt that they couldnt live without cell phonesCmany students felt annoyed when others were on their phonesDsome students believed that technology improved their studies4After taking part in the acti

34、vity, students found that _.Atechnology was actually boringBthey became closer to their familyCthey lost a way to keep in touch with their friendsDgoing on the Internet was the only interesting thing to doE17、Student Science FairFor Students in Grades 7-9Dates: October 30-31Location: Sunshine Second

35、ary School GymExplore Your World Think Like a ScientistThe Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use!Science Fair EventsThere is plenty to do during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the students projects. There will be oth

36、er exciting things too. These events will highlight（亮點(diǎn)）the wonderful world of science. The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony(典禮)on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below.Meet a Robot!Can people and robots work together? The answer is “Yes”. Sc

37、ientists will be at the fair on Thursday October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Lets learn how Modos large blue eyes are able to “see” things. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side. Then see how Modo puts the objects

38、 on a shelf. Touch Modo on the arm. Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say, “Ouch”!Our Own !As is known to all, William Shakespeare is well-known to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors. Here comes our local Thomas Ediso

39、n. Make sure youre in the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. Thats when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do.SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE（日程表）Registration October 27 7:30 AM.- 5:00 P.MSet-up of ProjectsOctober 28 - 29 10:00 AM.- 3:00

40、P.M.Science Fair ViewingOctober 30 - 31 10:00 AM. - 3:00 PMAwards Presentation October 31 1:00 PM1When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held?AFrom October 27 to 28.BFrom October 28 to 29.CFrom October 29 to 30.DFrom October 30 to 31.2Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m

41、. on Friday afternoon?AModo will appear.BRegistration will take place.CThe winners will be announced.DRay Allen will give an interview.3What information can we tell from Meet a Robot!AScientists are still developing Modo.BModo falls over easily.CScientists will be at the fair on Friday.DModo robots

42、will be for sale.4Which of the following can be put in the blank of “Our Own _” ?AModoBRobotCWilliam ShakespeareDThomas Edison5Which of the following belongs to the empty box below?AA School Science FairBA Public AppearanceCAn Awards Ceremony.DA Schedule of EventsF18、 Do equations and historical(歷史的

43、) facts give you a headache? A change in the school timetable(課程表) may be the cure.This suggestion is based on a recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway, University of London, the UK. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the mornings and bett

44、er grades in history if they were taught in the afternoons.The researchers studied students grade reports, class timetables and absence rates(缺席率) at a middle school in Bulgaria over nine years. The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored about 7 percent h

45、igher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students feel stressed most when they were studying math in the afternoon. In history, students taught in the afternoon scored about 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, there was no sign that similar pat

46、terns(模式) work for other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitrova, who did the study, said the findings show that we perform(表現(xiàn)) better at different times of the day. In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something like problem solving, where

47、we require more speed and attention Dimitrova told The Telegraph. In the afternoon, it seems that this process slows down. On the other hand, history is more suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion, she said. Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory

48、 and creativity. This is perhaps why the time of day had no influence on language learning.Time-of-day influences such as these are believed to have something to do with the body clock.This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried late

49、r school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults. Dimitrova believes schools should jump at this chance to improve their students performance just by changing their timetables.1In which classes do you learn equations (Paragraph 1) according to the passage?AMat

50、h.BGeography.CEnglish.DHistory.2According to the new study, .Aafternoon classes lowered students performance in historyBschool timetables have an influence on every subjectCit was better for students to learn math in the morningDlower-ability students preferred to start school earlier3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?AIt shows the importance of studying different subjects at different times of the day.BIt introduce