人教版(新教材)高中英語選修2Unit5 First Aid課時作業(yè)2：The Rest of the Unit(P56～60)

1、The Rest of the Unit（P56 6o）i .單詞拼寫.Why go out for hamburger when you have steak （牛排）at home?.Then, I need to check your ears and throat（喉嚨）.That news felt like a slap （打/拍）in the face.4.1fs disappointing that the obstruction（阻礙）continues.5.It was as if a giant were pounding the house with his fist（

2、拳頭）.6.The speaker tried his best to grab （抓?。﹖he listeners9 attention.7.The earthquake was the cause of the buildings collapse（倒塌）.8.She lives in an old apartment in the city suburb（交B 區(qū)）.9.1s it not the answer to why all matters are in motion（運動）?1（）.So you need to avoid being in a desperate （絕望的）s

3、ituation.II .補全句子.With he help of th government, now nobody will drop out of school due to poverty.在政府的幫助下，現(xiàn)在沒有人因為貧窮而退學了。.Then they set out to make sure the plan could be carried out.然后他們開始著手確保這個計劃能夠實施。.Dont just stand by.Please help me.別袖手旁觀，請幫幫我。.Keep calm during your journey and try to get some h

4、elp to calm others down.在旅途中要保持冷靜，并尋求幫助去使其他人安靜下來。.Mary, rather than you, is responsible for the work.是瑪麗而不是你負責這項工作。.Becausehe had finished all his homework, Mike went to play football with his friends.=Having finished all his homework， Mike went to play football with hisfriends.因為他已經(jīng)完成了所有的作業(yè)，邁克和他的朋友

5、去踢足球了。7.Usually, its so crowded that I cant find anywhere to sit. 通常地鐵很擁擠，我很難找到座位。8.If they have the virus they are putting patients at risk.如果他們感染了病毒，就會把病人置于危險之中。IH .閱讀理解External BleedingApply direct pressure.Place a clean, folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply pressure.If blood soaks

6、 through, do not remove it.Instead, cover that cloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 710 minutes.If the bleeding is from the ear, place a clean bandage over the ear, lay the victim on his side, and allow the blood to drain out through the bandage.heinostasisElevate t

7、he injury.Position the wounded part of the body above the level of the heart if possible while you apply direct pressure.Know the pressure points.If direct pressure and elevation dont sufficiently slow the blood flow, find a pressure point.Large arteries （動月永）found close to the skins surface supply

8、blood to the head and to each arm and leg.The most common pressure points used during the first aid are located in the upper arms and in the creases （皺紋）above the upper legs.Apply pressure to the closest pressure point to the wound so that the artery is pressed between your fingers and the bone dire

9、ctly behind the artery.If using the pressure point on a leg, you may need to use the heel of your hand instead of your finger.Resort to a tourniquet （止血帶，壓脈器）.On very rare occasions everything listed above may fail.To prevent the victim from dying, you should apply a tourniquet.Once a tourniquet is

10、applied, it should not be loosened or removed until the victim has reached medical help.Use a tourniquet only if everything listed above has failed.If you use a tourniquet, write down somewhere on the victim the time when it was applied, so medical personnel will know how long it has been in place.K

11、語篇解讀本文主要講述了止血的一些方法和技巧。1 .According to the passage, if a person is wounded and bleeding, you should.A.cover the wound with a clean, folded cloth and press itB.spread some salve （藥膏）on the woundC.press the wound firmly with your fingerD.place a clean bandage over the woundK答案H A K推理判斷題。由第一段第一、二句的信息可知。

12、If blood soaks through the cloth, you should.A.change a clean one immediatelyB.wash the wound at onceC.press the wound firmly with your handD.cover that one with another one and press the woundK答案D K細節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三、四句的信息可知。Dn this passage ways are mentioned to stop blood.A. fourB.threeC.twoD.fiveK答案A K

13、推理判斷題。綜觀全文，共介紹了四種止血方法，用力按壓傷 口；抬高傷口至心臟水平以上，找一個按壓點，使用止血帶。H4.According to the passage, we know that.A.it is better to put the injured part above the head to stop bleedingB.large arteries deep in the muscle supply blood to the head and to each arm and legC.we should use a tourniquet first to stop bleedi

14、ngD.the most common pressure points lie in the upper arms and in the creases above the upper legsK答案d K推理判斷題。由第二段第六句的信息可知JW.閱讀七選五There are times when people come into your life, and you know at once that they are sure to be there.They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help figure out

15、 who you are or who you want to become.You never know who these people may be： your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger.But 1 , you know that at that very moment they will affect your life in some serious way.2 .However, on reflection you realize that without getti

16、ng over them you would have never realized your potential ability and strength.Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. 3 .Without these small tests, life would be like a smooth road to nowhere.The people affecting your life, and the successes and failu

17、res you experience, help to create who you are and who you become.Even the bad experiences can be learned from.In fact, they are probably the most important ones.If someone hurts you, forgive them, 4 .5 ， for you may never be able to experience it again.Talk to people you have never talked to before

18、, and really listen.You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself.Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no regrets.Most importantly, if you love someone, tell him or her, for you never know what tomorro

19、w may have in store.A.when you look eyes into themB.because you are likely to get addicted to themC.Dont forget to embrace those unpleasant momentsD.Make every day count and appreciate every momentE.Illness, injury and love all occur to test the limits of your soulF.Sometimes things happening to you

20、 may seem challenging at firstG.for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautiousK語篇解讀R本文是一篇議論文。每件事的發(fā)生都有其原因，成功和失敗都有助于塑造自己。相信自己，把握現(xiàn)在。l.A K根據(jù)空處前一句并結合該句中的But和you know that at that very moment they will affect your life in some serious way”可知，但當你和他們對視時，你就會 知道，正是在那一刻，他們將會以某種

21、重要的方式影響你的生活。故A項正確。.F K根據(jù)空后的“However”可知，空后的句子與空處構成轉折關系；結合該句 “However, on reflection you realize that without getting over them you would have never realized your potential ability and strength.”可知，然而，經(jīng)過認真思考你會意 識到，不克服它們，你永遠也不會意識到你的潛在的能力和優(yōu)勢。據(jù)此可以判斷， F項“有時，發(fā)生在你身上的事情起初似乎很有挑戰(zhàn)性”適合此空與后文構成轉 折關系。.EK 根據(jù)空處前句“Eve

22、rything happens for a reason and nothing happens bychance or with good or bad luck.”可知，每件事的發(fā)生都是有原因的，沒有什么事 是偶然發(fā)生的，也沒有什么事是帶著幸運或不幸發(fā)生的。據(jù)此可知，E項“疾病、 傷害和愛的發(fā)生都是為了考驗你的靈魂的極限”承接前一句，下文中的“these small tests”也是提示。故E項正確。H.G K根據(jù)空處上文“Even the bad experiences can be learned from.In fact, they are probably the most imp

23、ortant ones.”可知，即使是糟糕的經(jīng)歷，你也可以從中吸取教 訓，事實上，這些糟糕的經(jīng)歷可能是最重要的。再結合該句中的“ If someone hurts you, forgive them”可知，G項“因為他們幫助你學會了信任和謹慎的重要性”符 合語境?！?D K 根據(jù)該句中的“for you may never be able to experience it again”可知，D 項 “珍惜每一天，珍惜每一刻”符合語境。V .語法填空Hospitals havent always been clean and quiet places.Long ago they were dir

24、ty and crowded.Nurses were never taught 1.to look after their patients and many people died.lt was Florence Nightingale 2.changed all this.Florence was born in 1820.As a child, she often went with her mother 3.(visit) the poor people.They took food and medicine to the sick.lt was these visits that f

25、irst gave her the idea of becoming a nurse.Her chance came in 1854 4.Britain went to war with Russia.Florence 5. (ask) to take a group of nurses to look after the sick and the 6.(wound) soldiers.The hospitals were dirty, and there was not enough medicine.Florence and her team worked very hard, 7. (clean) the hospital rooms and beds eve