2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南通市海安市曲塘中考英語(yǔ)押題試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Whatever happens, we Chinese never doubt _our China dream will come true some day.Aif Bthat Cwhich Dwhether2、-Could I give the lovely

2、 monkeys some of my biscuits to eat?-No, you _. See? There is s sign here saying, Dont feed the animals.AcouldntBmustntCneedntDwont3、What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for the first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first

3、 time4、What are you reading about?Its about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_ controlling the population in China.Abeen good at Btaken good care ofCworked well in Dgot on well with5、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _in Zhangzhou last year.Abuilt Bis built Cwas built6、On 30th May we walked

4、 around the Summer Palace all day so everyone was tired and _ in the hotel the next day.ArefusedBrelaxedCmovedDbelieved7、The English exam will be _ June 26th, 2018.AinBonCat8、What do you want to be in the future?Im good at writing , so I want to be a writer.AfictionBdecisionCexample9、-Is Tom still i

5、n New York or already back at home?-Im not sure _. Ill call to make sure.Ahow he will be backBthat he has come backCwhy he has come backDif he has been back10、The population of China is _ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China _.Amuch larger, more crowdedBmuch more, more crowdedlyC

6、much larger, more crowdedlyDmuch more, more crowded. 完形填空11、Overhead bridges are found in some parts of Anyue， especially in places 1 traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very 2 .The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable pedestrians(行人) to 3 road safely. Overhead bridges are used in ve

7、ry much the same way 4 zebra crossings. They are more efficient(有效的) although less convenient 5 people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When pedestrians are 6 a zebra crossing， traffic is held up. This is 7 the government has built some overhead

8、 bridges to help pedestrians and 8 traffic moving 9 the same time.The government of Anyue has 10 lots of money in building these bridges. For their own safety， pedestrians 11 be encouraged to use them instead of 12 their lives by running across the road. Old people， however， may find 13 a little dif

9、ficult to climb up and down the steps， but it is still 14 safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians， both old and young， should form a 15 of using them， This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.1

10、（小題1）Awhere Bwhen Cthat Dwho2（小題2）Asafe Bdanger Cdangerous Dsafety3（小題3）Acrossing Bcross Ccrosses Dcrossed4（小題4）Ain Bfor Cto Das5（小題5）Abecause Bbecause of Cand Dso6（小題6）Auseful Busing Cused Duse7（小題7）Awhen Bbecause Cthat Dwhy8（小題8）Akeeps Bkept Cto keep Dkeep9（小題9）Aat Bto Cfor Din10（小題10）Aspend Bspen

11、t Cspending Dbeen spent11（小題11）Ashouldnt Bwont Cshould Dmight12（小題12）Arisking Brisk Crisked Drisks13（小題13）Athis Bthat Cthem Dit14（小題14）Amany Bmore Cmuch Dvery15（小題15）Ahabit Bhobby Chabits Dhobbies. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able to get back home on time every day. And

12、she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish an

13、d wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever. I think she is the 7(one) person I should thank. So show your 8(thank) to

14、your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now. 閱讀理解A13、Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance (pocket money) The purpose isto let children learn from experiences at an age when financial (財(cái)務(wù)的) mistakes are

15、not very costlyHow much money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is quite different from family to family Timing is another consideration Some children get a weekly allowance Others get a monthly allowanceIn any case， parents should make clear what， if anything， the child is e

16、xpected to pay for with the money At first， young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it If they do this， they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget (預(yù)算) Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance The object

17、 is to show young people that a budget requires a choice between spending and saving Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs， like clothing or electronicsMany people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your children for work

18、around the home These jobs are a normal part of family life Paying children to do other work around the house， however， can be useful It can even provide an understanding of how a business worksAllowances give children a chance to experience the three things they do with money They can share it in t

19、he form of gifts or giving a good cause They can spend it by buying things they want Or they can save itSaving helps children understand that costly goals sometimes need to give up something You have to cut costs and plan for the future Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also op

20、en the door to future saving and investing Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance A saving account (賬戶(hù)) is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest (復(fù)利息)Compounding works by paying interest So， for example， one dollar invested at t

21、wo percent interest for two years will get two percent of one dollar and two cents， and so on That may not seem like a lot， but over time it adds up1Parents give their children allowance in order to _Alet them make more moneyBpay for the housework they doClet them learn the value of moneyDhelp child

22、ren manage family finance2What is the second paragraph mainly about?AThe time to give allowanceBThe way to spend allowanceCHow much allowance given to childrenDConsiderations taken to give allowances3Why are parents advised to offer children allowances as planned?ATo have children save money for lar

23、ger costsBTo give them more allowances next timeCTo help children learn to make a budgetDTo let children make fewer mistakes4What does the writer try to tell us?AThe ways of limiting allowancesBThe advice on a better family budgetCOffering allowance to children properlyDTeaching children to use allo

24、wances wiselyB14、On Monday, my classmates and I heard that our geography teachers father had died. We were surprised that he was still teaching in school. My best friend was telling me that by teaching he was trying to forget losing his father and become strong in the way to teaching.We came up with

25、 an idea. When we went back to school yesterday, we gave him cheer-up cards which we had taken time to decorate with flowers, hearts and peace signs. As we had handed the cards to him, we both could see the light in his eyes. The look on his face said how much he thanked what we did for him. The who

26、le scene was very warm and loving, and its hard to express in words. He enjoyed it very much and the expression on his face was really lively. This morning, when we both went to see the teacher again, he had been so happy, and had given us both a hug. This made us both feel that we just might have m

27、ade his day, and that he was going to be okay.With that, I want to tell you to take the time to smile at the ones you love. Life is so dear, so let us be happy and enjoy the gift of life.1From the passage we know the teacher taught the writer .Amath Bgeography CEnglish Dart2According to the first pa

28、ragraph, the teacher didnt go home because he .Anever cared about his fatherBdidnt want to ask for leaveCwas in low spirits after losing his fatherDtried to forget losing his father by teaching3In order to decorate the cheer-up cards, the writer and her friends use .Apeace signs and flowers Bflowers

29、 and moneyChearts and hugs Deyes and heart signs4We learn from the second paragraph that .Athe teacher would have to leave the schoolBthe students would be punished by the schoolCthe students would stay with the teacher foreverDthe teacher was moved and would be happy again. 5The writer wants to tel

30、l us .Aspecial love can warm a broken heartBteachers should help studentsCwe need to smile at everyoneDlife is a gift for each personC15、Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that forfriction. Friction happens when two things that arent very smooth (光滑

31、的) rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction you can make. Lets discover friction!_Soap Water Your hands_Make sure your hands are dry.Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slipper

32、y (滑的).Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery. Please write down what has happened._Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they wont make very much friction and your hands wont get so hot

33、._Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didnt know it._Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a c

34、ar. If it is not hot, touch the tires (輪胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.1Youd better make your hands _ to get heat when you rub them.Aslippery Bdry Cwet2The word “friction” in the first paragraph means “_”.A摩擦 B震動(dòng) C膨脹3We can know from the pa

35、ssage that its a _ experiment.Aphysics Bchemistry Cbiology4The topic of the last column (欄目) is _ATHINK IT OVER! BWHAT HAPPENED? CWORK WITH PARENTS.5The main idea of the passage is _.Ahow to discover friction Bhow to rub your hands Chow to make fires by rubbingD16、When US teenager Jake Olson isnt pl

36、aying football or golf for his high school, hes often offering inspiration(靈感)through his new book about his own life.These activities might be too much for the average 16-year-old to deal with, but Jake is blind. When people ask him how he can possibly play golf without being able to see the ball,

37、he says he is thankful for his fathers guidance.It seems apparent that his early experience playing sports as a person with sight and muscle(肌肉) memory repeating behaviors over and over until they become second nature have also enabled Jake to hit the ball quite well.Jake was born with a rare kind o

38、f eye cancer that took away the vision from his left eye when he was a babyand eventually his right eye, in 2009, when he was 12 years old. Rather than letting the disease hold him back, Jake used his loss of sight and his faith as sources of motivation(動(dòng)力).“If I was going to sit on the couch all da

39、y, feeling sorry for myself, I wasnt going to do anything. I decided that I was going to go out and persevere (堅(jiān)持不懈).” he said.It was with that mind-set that the student from Orange Lutheran High School in California was able to write his first book, Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a

40、 Happier Life. “Its about opening the readers eyes to their true talent in life and making sure that they use all the abilities that they have,” Jake said.Jakes father, Brian Olson, said the family is impressed with what he has done with his life, including showing people that they can get through h

41、ardships. “Your darkest hour can soon become your brightest, and with every setback, theres a setup,” Jake said. “In every one of us, theres more potential than we can ever imagine, and it really is a choice.”1We can learn from the article that Jake Olson .Awas born with blindnessBhas great muscle m

42、emoryCwas going to sit on the couch all dayDis trying to find the cure for his disease2According to the article, Jakes family members .Ahave pity on him deeplyBonce gave up hope on himCencouraged him to write the bookDadmire his efforts and determination(決心)3The purpose of the book Open Your Eyes: 1

43、0 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Life is to .Aexplain what “a happier life” meansBask people to get on well with disabled peopleBhelp people get better life through his experiencesCencourage people to discover and use the potential4The underlined word “setback” is closest in meaning to .Afai

44、lure Bfight Cidea DsuccessE17、When children are little, we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so thatwe can be sure they know all the words they are reading. This means that when they dont know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. They may l

45、ose face in public. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid (消除) them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously (冒險(xiǎn)地).One day soon after school had started, I said to them, Now I would like you to r

46、ead a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure. ! am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, thats enough for me. Also Im not going to ask you what wo

47、rds mean.The children sat amazed and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, Mr Holt, do you really mean that?

48、I said just as seriously, I mean every word of it.During the .spring she really surprised me. One day, she was reading Moby Dick (白鯨) at her desk. I said. Dont you find parts of it rather heavy going? She answered, Oh, sure, but I just skip over (略過(guò)) those parts and go on to the next good part.This

49、is exactly what reading should be. an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else.1According to the passage, childrens fear and dislike of books may result from_Areading little and thinking lit

50、tleBreading often and adventurouslyCbeing made to read too muchDbeing made to read aloud before others2The teacher told his students to read_Afor enjoymentBfor knowledgeCfor a larger vocabularyDfor higher scores in exams3When hearing the teachers talk, the children probably felt that_Ait sounded exc

51、iting but stupidBit was not surprising at allCit sounded too good to be trueDit was funny but dangerous4According to the passage, which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE?AShe skipped over those easy parts while reading.BShe had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.CShe l

52、earned to enjoy some parts of the difficult books. :DShe turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.5From the teachers point of view,_.Achildren cannot tell good parts from bad parts while readingBchildren should be left to decide what to read and how to readCreading is never a pleas

53、ant and exciting experience in schoolDreading means understanding every little piece of informationF18、When you watch 3D movies or TV，you have to wear a special pair of glassesThe 3D glasses make the images from the screen look like they are there in the room with youThree-dimensional，or 3D，means ha

54、ving three dimensions（維度） : width，height and depth3D technology（技術(shù)） is based on the way the human brain（大腦） and eyes workBecause thepupilsof a persons eyes are about 15era apart（分開(kāi)），when we look at something，each eye sees it from a different angle（角度）Our eyes send the two images to our brain，and the

55、 brain puts them togetherThe small difference between the image from the right eye and the image from the left eye allows us to see depthWhen we view pictures and television in two dimensions，each eye gets the same informationThat is because the image has no real depth，and there is only one of viewi

56、ng itSo the goal of 3D technology is to get a different image into each of the viewerIt uses two film projectorsOne projects a left eye image and the other projects a right imageThe 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eyeWhile watching 3D films，we feel that we are in the same enviro

57、nment as the things were watchingHowever，it also has its disadvantagesThe 3D glasses work by controlling the amount of light that reaches the eyesIt makes the screen look darkerWhats more，people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies，because their brains n

58、eed to work harder to read the images2（小題1）According to the passage，we can see 3D TV with the help of _Athe exciting games Bthe special glassesCthe dark screen Dthe image in the room3（小題2）The second paragraph mainly tells us _Ahow we see things in 3DBhow 3D films are madeCwhat the human brain does for our eyesDhow different images get into the brain521（小題3）The underlined word pupils in the pa