2021-2022學年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市回民區(qū)中考英語仿真試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、After watching Peng Liyuans speech about TB, Father has already decided to give up smokingCongratul

2、ations! _AA miss is as good as a mileBBetter late than neverCDo in Rome as the Romans doDEverything comes to him who waits2、Oh! Jennifer with her parents _ dinner there.Ais having Bare having Chave3、Oh, my God! I cant find my key to the office.Dont worry. Perhaps it _ at your home.AleftBhas leftCwas

3、 leftDhad left4、I have to leave now _ I can catch the last bus.Aso thatBbecause ofCuntilDas soon as5、- Which basketball player do you like better, Mike or James?- _ of them， Jeremy is my favorite.ANoneBNeitherCEitherDAll6、Not _that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is face

4、d.AeverythingBanythingCsomethingDnothing7、Read it aloud _ the whole class can hear you clearly.Aso thatBifCwhenDalthough8、Does Jenny live here?Yes. But I dont know_.Awhich room does she live inBin which room lives sheCwhich room she lives inDin which room does she live9、Come on, _youll be late.AandB

5、butCorDso10、With the _ of the washing machine, people have more free time to relax.Ainvitation Binvention Ccondition Dsituation. 完形填空11、I have been to several birthday parties, but none was more 1 than the one I attended last week. I did not expect to be invited, as my family 2 to the present house

6、three months ago. 3 , my younger brother and I went to Li Mings party. We didnt know many of others who were there, so at first we felt like 4 home. But soon we made many new friends. When we were all here, Li Mings father got us together for a 5 photograph. After this, the candles on the beautiful

7、birthday cake in the shape of a ship were 6 .We then sang Happy Birthday song after Li Ming blew at the candles. My younger brother, not knowing 7 was going on, blew too.After this, we went into the house where there were so many things to 8 . We ate until we couldnt eat anymore. Then came the 9 . W

8、e sat on the floor for a magic show. Li Mings father did many wonderful tricks. Then we were taken to the garden behind the house where we played many games. The 10 ones got prizes. Before we went back, each of us was given a gift. Mine was a packet sweets.1Aterrible Benjoyable Camazing Dexpensive2A

9、had moved Bmoved Cwas moving Dwould move3AWhatever BAnyway CSo DInstead4Astaying Bto stay Creturning Dto return5Aclass Brelative Cfamily Dgroup6Alighted Bbought Cfinished Dcut7Awhen Bhow Cwhat Dwhere8Aeat Benjoy Cwatch Dplay9Aidea Bduty Csmell Dsurprise10Afast Blucky Cbest Dfamous. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白

10、處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞) 或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2would happen if he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teache

11、rs arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzzled.“What should I do now 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent a

12、gain.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful y

13、ou feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 閱讀理解A13、Before I started school, people felt that I was not going to be successfulAt the age of four I started speech lessons because I could not spea

14、k well enough for anyone to understand me.The first grade was a struggle (掙扎)I had difficulty speaking, I also couldnt learn to readThe second grade was not much betterI still struggled with the inability to readIn the third grade a new school was built. It was near my home. I went there with my par

15、ents and helped to get the school ready so that we could move to the new one. However, things didnt get better for the next two years.It was in the fifth gradeMrsWakefield was my teacher, and she was a good teacherShe did not make me feel unconfident. Instead, she did her best to let me know that I

16、could be whatever I wanted to beAnd that is just what I didFor the past 22 years, I have been a fifth grade teacherBecause of MrsWakefields influence on my life, I am now encouraging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can deal with any difficulty successfully and

17、become someoneI have won many awards(獎項) up to now, such as Teacher of the YearI think I should thank my fifth grade teacher. She believed in me and helped me to be all that I could be1The writer started speech lessons at the age of four because_.Ahe could not speak well Bhe could not readChe wanted

18、 to be a good teacher Dhe wanted to go to a new school2The writer _ when he was in the third gradeAdid better in reading Bmet a good teacherCreceived a high award Dwent to a new school3We can know that the writer _Ahas taught speech lessonsBthinks teaching is a good jobCis a very successful teacher

19、nowDworks in the same school with Mrs. WakefieldB14、Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlak

20、e College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The stude

21、nts with laptops will also have access(入口) to the Internet. Besides, they will be able to use e-mail to speak with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer lab

22、s. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable(可行的). As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop

23、 computers. Besides, the portable(手提的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake

24、 College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.1The main pu

25、rpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.Ause for their schoolwork Baccess the InternetCwork at home Dconnect them to libraries2Why is the word speak in the second paragraph in quotation marks (引號)?AThey dont really talk. BThey use the computer language.CLaptops have speaker

26、s. DNone of the above reasons is correct.3Which of the following is true about Westlake College?AAll teachers use computers. B1500 students have laptops.CIt is an old college in America. DStudents there can do everything.4What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?AThe program is successful BThe program

27、 is not workable.CThe program is too expensive. DWe dont know the result yet.C15、Legend has it that an apple which fell from its branches was the inspiration for Sir Isaac Newtons discovery of gravity(引力). But now historys famous fruit tree is paying the price of fame.The thousands of visitors drawn

28、 to Sir Isaacs childhood home each year could be damaging the tree. A willow barrier(圍欄)has been put around the tree. It means visitors to the 17thcentury Woolsthorpe Manor, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, will no longer be able to sit under its branches as Newton was said to have been doing in 1665 wh

29、en “the notion of gravitation came to mind.”ZXXKThe National Trust, which owns the small manor(莊園)where Newton was born in 1642, said the 2ft-high barrier was designed to_the tree. Official Ann Moynihan said there had been no damage so far but warned that there could soon be a problem.“Visitor numbe

30、rs have gone up by around 50 percent, to 33,000 a year in three years. The more people who visit, the more the earth will become compacted(壓實) around the tree and over the roots. We just want to_the tree for another 400 years if we can.”She said visitors will still be able to take apples from the tr

31、ee.Visitor Chris Gwyther,37,said,“I suppose it is a pity that you cant sit under the tree like Newton. But you can still see it and the tree is 400 years old, it needs saving for the future.”Newton left no information saying he had been inspired by a falling apple. The story appeared in a book by Fr

32、ench philosopher Voltaire published in 1727, the year Newton died at the age of1Why do people go to Woolsthorpe Manor to see the apple tree?ABecause of the story about the apple tree.BBecause of the long history of the apple tree.CBecause of the sweetness of the apple.DBecause of the unusual flower

33、of the apple tree.2What is the reason that people cant sit under the tree like Newton?AThe manor is too crowded to sit around.BTheir heads will be hit by the apples.CA willow barrier has been put around the tree.DThere is something wrong with the apple tree.3The underlined wordpreservemeans “_”.Akee

34、p something safeBmake something growCleave something as it isDlet something be4When did Newton have the inspiration for the discovery of gravity?AIn 1642.BIn 1665.CIn 1820.DIn 1727.5Which of the following sentences is true?ANewton himself wrote a letter about the story of the apple tree.BNewtons fam

35、ily owes Woolsthorpe Manor and tells the story.CVisitor numbers have gone up to 32,000 every year.DA French philosopher wrote the apple tree story in a book.D16、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）Dear Sir,I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, 15thMay and stayed for a

36、week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two matters we should bring your attention.1. We had hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your advertisement said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. Howev

37、er, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?2. We had hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.I hope you do not mind my writing

38、 to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fields.I hope to hear from you soon.Yours sincerelyMr Hector Bradley根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案, 并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1（小題1）Whom is Mr Hector Bradley probably w

39、riting this letter to?AHis friend. BThe owner of a hotel.CAn editor. DHis father.2（小題2）When did they get to the hotel?AOn 15th May. BThree days ago.CLast year. DOn a cold winter morning.3（小題3）Whats the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?AThe hotel was very comfortable and quiet.BThe workers in t

40、he hotel were very hard-working.CHe thought the hotel hadnt provided them a quiet place.DThe service in the hotel was very excellent.4（小題4）What did Mr Bradley think about the swimming pool?AHe felt disappointed because the swimming pool was closed for the whole time of their stay.BHe felt disappoint

41、ed because the swimming poop was too small.CHe felt pleased with it because he had a good time there.DHe found it really wonderful, just like what was said in the advertisement.5（小題5）What kind of letter is it?AAn invitation letter.BA thank-you letter.CA recommendation letterDA complaint letter.E17、

42、Every day of the week has its own color. Heres what colors days show.Monday is like a white paper for you to picture anything you want. On Monday almost everyone chooses to close their mouth to be silent and wait for something. So its white. Tuesday is light gray. As you might have already guessed,

43、Tuesday is more interesting than the first day of the week. It means that the white paper starts getting some colors on it. Wednesday is red because youre in the middle to start an exciting weekend. You should meet friends and have fun together on the day. So this day is with colorful activities. Th

44、ursday is dark gray. Thursday shows a condition of mind that suffers from the difficult tasks and expects Friday. Brown is a color full of surprises. Friday is brown because this day is full of things that are interesting and exciting. Green should be a favorite color. The same goes about Saturday b

45、ecause its peoples favorite day of the week. Youre free today and will be free tomorrow too. Green color helps people relax. Sunday is orange. Its bright. As the weekend comes to its end, people try to do everything, so this day fills with fun. Sunday evening is also the best time to have a deep tal

46、k with others.1Which day shows the red color?ATuesday.BWednesday.CThursday.DFriday.2What does the underlined phrase “suffer from” mean in Chinese?A受迫害B使化解C使冒險D受折磨3From the passage, we can know that _.AMonday is more interesting than TuesdayBThursday is the most difficult day of allCSaturday is green

47、, so it helps peoples eyesDSunday afternoon is a better time to talk deeply4This passage mainly talks about _.Adifferent colors and feelingsBwhat you can do in a weekCthe colors of every day of a weekDhow colors affect feelings5Where are we most likely to find this type of passage?AIn a book about l

48、ife.BOn a traveling website.CIn a magazine about food.DIn a morning newspaper.F18、Weve talked about snails (蝸牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails dont move at all. Theyre in their shells -sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snails body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its

49、body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time.

50、And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It cant see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very

51、 strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snails little mouth goes to work. A snails mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(針). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you cant see them. But they do their work. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its w

52、ay out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.1A snail_.Amoves more slowly in the daytimeBhas thousands of feetCdoesnt move at allDsleeps much of the time2In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_.Ato make with a penBto keep away fromCto pullDto move to end3From the story we know_.Ath