Unit10知識點講解(帶練習)課件2021-2022學年人教版八年級英語下冊

1、人教版英語八年級下冊Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.知識點詳解 By Nancy一、重點單詞講解1.consider考點： v 考慮 =think about 搭配consider doing sth 考慮做某事 consider . as.把.當做/視作2.return 考點： v 回；返回 = go back v 歸還；放回= give back搭配：return to回到/歸還.3.own 考點： v.擁有;有 n.owner主人 adj.自己的 搭配：on ones own= by oneself靠某人自己4. truthful考點：

2、 adj.誠實的；真實的 n.truth真實；真相tell the truth說真話；說實話5. clear考點： v.清除；清理 adj.清楚的；明白的 固定搭配 clear out清除；清理6. honest考點 adj.誠實的；老實的（前面不定冠詞用an） an honest boy一個誠實的男孩 n. honesty誠實固定搭配to be honest老實說7. among考點 prep.在.之中（表示大于等于三者） between 在兩者之間搭配：between.and.在.之間eg,He is the tallest among the students. 8. part考點 v.

3、 分開；離開 n.部分 搭配play a part in.在.很重要、是.一部分part with.與.分開二、重點短語1. these days 目前;現(xiàn)在 2. regard with great interest 以極大的興趣關注著 3. in order to 為了 4. so far 迄今;到現(xiàn)在為止 5. in need 需要 6. not. anymore 不再 7. welcome to sp_ 歡迎來到 8. check out 察看;觀察 9. board games 棋類游戲 10. one last thing 最后一樣東西 11. junior high school

4、 初 級 中 學12. clear out 清理 13. no longer 不再;不復 14. toy monkey 玩具猴15. part with 與分開 16. to be honest 說實在的 17. ride a bike 騎自行車 18. have a yard sale 進行庭院拍賣會 19. ones old things 某人的舊東西20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回憶 21. give away 捐贈 22. play for a while 玩一會兒 23. do with. 處置;處理 24. search for work 找

5、工作 25. for the last 13 years 在過去的13年里 26. the mid-20th century 20世紀中期27. stay the same 保持原狀 28. according to 依據(jù);按照 29. in ones opinion 依看 30. in my time 在我那個年代31. consider doing 考慮做某事32. search for搜索；尋找33.close to幾乎；接近34.regard.as.把.視為.35.across from 在.的對面 36.welcome to sp歡迎來到 36.in my hometown在我的家鄉(xiāng)

6、37.on board在甲板上38. junior high school初中三、知識點1. since 與for 在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中的用法since 其后接時間點或時態(tài)為一般過去時 的句子，表示某事是從什么時候開始的。 for 其后接時間段， 表示某事持續(xù)了多長時間2. do with/deal with的區(qū)別do with “處理；安置”，強調(diào)處理的對象，常與what連用deal with “處理；應付”，強調(diào)處理的方式、方法，常與how連用3. by的用法歸納(1)by doing sth 通過方式 【注】介詞短語作方式狀語，回答以How開頭的問句， 表示“怎樣做”。 (2) by+ 交通

7、工具（交通工具前不能加限定詞） 4. have/has been to / have / has gone to / have/ has been in 辨析(1) have/ has been to + 地名 “曾經(jīng)去過某地” , 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地。 (2) have gone to “已經(jīng)去某地了” ， 說話時該人不在現(xiàn)場。 (3) have been in +地點 待在某地，常與時間段搭配。5. 后跟動名詞的動詞和短語finish, practice, be worth, be busyconsider, suggest, cant help, feel likmiss, be used

8、 to, give upkeep on, enjoy, mind四、語法點現(xiàn)在完成時（三）1.時間狀語 for表示一段時間的詞since表示過去時間點的詞語since表示過去的時間狀語從句since一段時間ago2. 常見的非延續(xù)性動詞到延續(xù)性動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換：arrive be in / be at arrive here(there) be here(there)become be begin be on borrow keep / have buy have catch have catch a cold have a cold close be closed come be here / b

9、e in / be at come back be back lend keep / have leave be away marry be married move be here/there eg, We have been away from Chongqing for five years. My parents have been married since 33 years ago. 五、相關練習題（一）單項選擇1. He _ for ten years.A. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married2. J

10、ulies father _ to London last month. He _ there three times. A. went; had gone B. has gone; has beenC. went; has been D. has been; had gone3. We should help the people _ need first .A. on B. in C. at D. for 4. Please _ each room to see if it is fit for a guest .A. find out B. go out C. get out D. ch

11、eck out 5. How long have you lived in the new flat ? _2010.A. In B. After C. Since D. Before6. The old photos _ many happy memories for me .A. bring back B. take back C. pick up D. put away7. Students have a _ holiday during the summer holiday.A. six weeks B. six week C. six-weeks D. six-week8. - I

12、dont know where to go this summer vacation .-Why not _ visiting Huanggang ? There are many places of interest there.A. suggest B. wonder C. consider D. regard 9. The boy is so sad because his lovely pet _ for four days .A. has died B. has been dead C. is dying D. has dead 10. -How long have you _ En

13、gland ,Sue ? - Since two years ago .A. been to B. gone to C. been in D. moved to （二）用單詞的適當形式填空1. _ (certainly) plants dont grow well in this country.2. My friend is a very _ (understand) person.3. Miss Liu bought two _(scarf ) .One was white and the other was red .4. The old man _ (live) in the village since he came to China .Certain understandingscarveshas lived（二）用單詞的適當形式填空5.She couldnt give him a _ (true ) answer.