Unit 3 How do you get to school-知識(shí)清單及練習(xí) （無答案）

1、PAGE 9PAGE 人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 3知識(shí)清單及練習(xí)一、必背短語及搭配get to school 到校take the train 乘火車take the bus 乘公交車take the subway 乘地鐵ride a bike 騎自習(xí)車leave home 離開家between and 在和之間go on a ropeway 滑索道cross the river 過河an 11-year-old boy 一個(gè)11歲的男孩be afraid of + n. 害怕be afraid to do 害怕做某事come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)think of 認(rèn)為，想起What do yo

2、u think of? 你認(rèn)為怎么樣？be like 像look like 看起來像feel like 感覺像二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)辨析1. spend / take / pay / cost (區(qū)別：主語：人or物賓語：錢or時(shí)間搭配)(1) sb. + spend + 時(shí)間/錢 + doing I spent half an hour doing homework. sb. + spend + 時(shí)間/錢 + on + n. I spent half an hour on homework.(2) It takes / took sb. + 時(shí)間 + to doIt took me half an ho

3、ur to do homework.(3) sb. pay for sth.He paid for the dinner.(4) sth. cost sb. + 錢The book cost me 20 yuan.2. arrive / get to / reach(1) arrive in + 大地點(diǎn)(范圍) arrive at + 小地點(diǎn)(具體地點(diǎn))(2) get to + 地點(diǎn)名詞(3) reach+ 地點(diǎn)名詞3. cross / across / through (1) cross v. 穿過(2) across prep. (從平面)穿過 v. + across = crosscro

4、ss the road = go across the road(3) through prep. (從空間內(nèi)部)穿過through the window 透過窗戶through the forest 穿過森林4. 交通方式的表達(dá)I walk to school.I go to school on foot. I take the train to school.I go to school by train.I take the bus to school.I go to school by bus.I take the subway to school.I go to school by

5、subway.I ride a bike to school.I go to school by bike.三、語法：特殊疑問詞how1. how 詢問方式 “如何、怎樣”How do you usually go to school? 2. how 詢問狀況 (adj./adv.) “怎么樣” How are you? 3. how long 詢問時(shí)間段 “多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間” How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes. 4. how far 詢問距離 “多遠(yuǎn)” How far is it from here t

6、o the station? About three hundred metres. (用距離回答) Ten minutes on foot. (用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的路程回答)5. how many可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量 “多少”How many students are there in your class? 6. how much 詢問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量 “多少” 詢問物品價(jià)格 “多少錢”7. how old 詢問年齡 “多大”How old are you?四、單元練習(xí)1. _ By bus. A. Why does he go to work? B. How does he go to work? C

7、. When does she go to work? D. Where does she go to work?2. How do you go to school? I _.A. take bus B. take the bus C. by the bus D. by bus3. She usually gets to school on her bike. But she sometimes _.A. walking B. walk C. walksD. to walk4. I usually go to school _ bike, but sometimes I go to scho

8、ol _ foot.A. with; on B. on; by C. by; byD. by; on5. _ do you get to school? I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.A. How B. What C. How long D. How far6. How does he get to school? He _ school.A. on foot B. goes to C. walks to D. by foot7. I usually get to school _.A. ride the bike B. on the

9、bike C. by the bikeD. ride a bike8. The boys goes to school _ Monday to Friday. A. on B. to C. from toD. from9. The students in the village _ the river to school.A. walk B. swim C. crossD. go10. Im sure your dream will _ true. A. come B. go C. leaveD. cross11. The _ boy is not afraid because he love

10、s school.A. 11 year old B. 11-years-old C. 11-year-oldD. 11 years old12. It will take the men half a year _ the work. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished13. I often go to work _.A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bikeD. by foot14. How does he get to school? He _ school.A. on foot B. goes

11、 to C. walks toD. gets to 15. My father usually _ the train to work. A. by B. goes C. rides D. takes 16. Look! There is _ over there. Do you know him?A. a 8-year-old boyB. an 8-year-old boyC. a 8-years old boyD. an 8-years old boy17. _ is it from your home to your school? It is about 10 minutes ride

12、.A. How longB. HowC. How farD. How often18. It is not easy to cross the river _ a ropeway.A. fromB. withC. byD. on19. Thanks _ your e-mail.A. forB. aboutC. withD. of20. I usually go home _ bike but today I _ a bus.A. by; takeB. take; byC. take; takeD. by; by21. It takes her _ hour _ her homework eve

13、ry evening. A. a; to doB. an; to doC. an; doesD. a; do22. I usually come to school _ bike, but my friend Susan _ a bus to school.A. by; onB. on; onC. by; takesD. takes; by23. _ is it from your home to school, Tony? About 30 minutes ride by bus.A. How farB. How longC. How manyD. How much24. You must

14、go home _ 8:00 and 9:00.A. atB. fromC. inD. between25. Do you walk _ ride to school? I walk.A. orB. andC. butD. so26. Can you come to my birthday party tonight? Im _ I cant.A. trueB. happyC. freeD. afraid27. The students in the poor (貧窮的) village often go _ to cross the river to school.A. take a rop

15、ewayB. by a ropewayC. in a ropewayD. on a ropeway28. It takes about 15 minutes _ there.A. walkB. to walkC. walk toD. walking29. How do you usually go to school? By _ bike, but sometimes I take _ bus. A. a; / B. a; the C. / ; the D. / ; a 30. _ is it from your home to the subway station? About two ki

16、lometers. A. How far B. How many C. How long D. How much 31. No _ crosses this long river, so they go on a ropeway. A. story B. village C. car D. bridge 32. How much is this black jacket? Its _ yuan. A. two hundreds and eighty-eight B. two hundred and eighty-eight C. two hundreds eighty and eight D.

17、 two hundred eighty and eight 33. _ students think that they dont have _ time to finish their homework. A. Many; many B. Much; much C. Much; many D. Many; much 34. Dad, why need I stop _ computer games? For your health, my boy. A. play B. playing C. to play D. to playing 35. _ You can take No. 101 b

18、us. A. When can I get to the train station? B. How can I get to the train station? C. Where can I take a bus? D. How can I take a bus?36. Her _ is to be a great dancer. A. dream B. work C. job D. ride 37. Excuse me, how long does it take to get to Guangming Middle School? About _.A. 20 minute walk B

19、. 20 minutes walk C. 20 minutes walk D. 20 minutes walk 38. Becky, would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? _. I need to do my homework. A. Good idea B. All right C. Im afraid not D. Good for you 39. I usually ride _ bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by _ bus.A. a; theB

20、. the; aC. / ; aD. a; /40. _ is it from your home to school? Its about 10 kilometers.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often41. Its difficult _ doing the work in half an hour.A. finishB. to finishC. finishesD. finishing42. Lisa is good at English. It must be easy for her _ that English word.A. to spellB. spellC. to spellingD. spelling43. Where is your school? Its _ the village _ the TV station.A. between; andB. either; orC. from; toD. in; and44. Do you go home on foo