2021-2022學(xué)年四川省綿陽市江油中考猜題英語試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Listen! Is Laura singing in the classroom?It be her. She has gone home.AcanBcantCmustnt2、

2、How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda? , please. Its my favorite.AOnly a littleBJust a fewCA lotDNone3、Trumps granddaughter Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was _ 18-month-old baby. She thinks Chinese is _ useful language.Aa ; aBan; aCa; /Dan; an4、-Whose book is this ?-It our ge

3、ography teachers You see ,his name is on it.Acant beBcan beCmustnt beDmust be5、一Im considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一Its only half an hours walk, I advise you .Ato go; not to drive Bgoing; to driveCto go; not driving Dgoing; not driving6、This is the dictionary _ Mum gave me for my birt

4、hday.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDwhom7、My father usually plays _ basketball to relax after a weeks hard work.AaBanCtheD/8、(2012甘肅白銀)I think every student should go to school_，but some of them are always lateAby the timeBon timeCfor a timeDat times9、You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for

5、 _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /10、-I preferspeakingtolisteninginEnglishlearning.-Oh.really?Ithinkyoushouldbegoodat ofthem.AbothBneitherCsomeDall. 完形填空11、 When I was 9 years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasnt very fun about it was that he could catch many fish wh

6、ile I could catch 1 . I usually got pretty 2 and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more worried then, because Im not a fish. I didnt know 3 to think like a fish. Besides, how could what I think 4 what a f

7、ish does?As I got a little older I began to 5 what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fishes. And I 6 joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and it is very sensitive(敏感的) to water 7 . Thats why fish prefer s

8、hallow water to deep water because the shallow water is warmer. Whats more, water is usually 8 in direct sunlight than in the shade (陰涼處). The more I understood fish, the more I became good at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the 9 world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We

9、 all need to think like sales people.” But it didnt completely come out. My dad never said, “You need to think like a fisherman.” 10 later, I learned to provide long-term services for people much older and richer than me. I understood that what we all need is to think more like customers. Its really

10、 not an easy job.1AanythingBeverythingCnothing2AexcitedBupsetCnervous3AwhenBhowCwhy4AdecideBdevelopCinfluence5AunderstandBthinkCdiscover6AonlyBalreadyCeven7AqualityBtemperatureCtaste8AcoolerBwarmerCbrighter9AbusinessBteachingCsports10AMinutesBHoursCYears. 語法填空12、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。Every year animals all a

11、round the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Altho

12、ugh they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journe

13、y, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 閱讀理解A13、If we want t

14、o deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and donts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as

15、 many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性別) in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you

16、 have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into theditchof early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard t

17、he friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1

18、（小題1）We should keep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _.Awith a good state of mind Bin real friendshipCin public Din secret2（小題2）What does the underlined word “ditch” mean?A波浪 B泥潭 C圈套 D迷惑3（小題3）The main idea of the passage is to _.Atell students to keep away from early loveBtell stude

19、nts how to make friendsCteach boys how to talk with girlsDgive some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsB14、Saying no starts smallAll right then-just one more piece Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the who

20、le thing in the end.It isnt just girls. Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive, However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on peoples lives for a long time.

21、The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow(圓形軟糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists the

22、n continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, hap

23、pier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理學(xué)) professor(教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister say

24、s we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles. Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if we do it regularly.You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found

25、 that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can get tired. Dont try to do too many things at the same time, or when you dont have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to

26、 recharge(恢復(fù)) your willpower with a good nights sleep and by eating well.1The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to_.Aprove that girls have weak willpowerBintroduce the topic of willpower to the readersCshow that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsDshow the connection between willp

27、ower and success2What can we infer from the experiment?AThe scientists had already known the results before the experiment.BIt showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.CThe children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.DThe children who ch

28、ose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.3Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?AYou should have a goal every day.BGood rest and proper diet can help.CWillpower needs to be exercised regularly.DKeep willpower from being used too much.4What is the art

29、icle mainly about?AHow willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.BHow willpower affects peoples lives and how it is similar to muscles.CHow willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.DHow willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other.C1

30、5、Joan worked in a hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course somebody had to be left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very much, so when she had to start work that ev

31、ening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself.She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night, until she came to one little boy, Dick. Dick was only eleven years old, but he had a very serious illness and couldnt move most parts of h

32、is body except his hands. Joan knew Dick would never get any better, but the little boy was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of himself.Dick knew that Joan loved dancing. So when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words, “Im very sorry that you cant

33、 go to the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer, youll find a piece of cake that I_from my supper today. And there is also a dollar there. You can buy something to drink with the cake. And Ill get up and dance with you myself if I was able to.”Sudde

34、nly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important at all to Joan.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What is Joans job?AShe is a doctorBShe is a childrens nurseCShe is an adults nurseDShe is a childrens doctor2Joan _ that evening mainly because she would lose the chance to go to the big dance at

35、the hospital.Afelt worried Bfelt unhappyCfelt angry Dfelt unlucky3Which of the following about Dick is TRUE?AHe could not move his hands.BHe would get better soon.CHe could dance very well.DHe was always happy and helpful.4What does the underlined phrasesaved upmeans? It means .A挽救 B貯存 C儲蓄 D節(jié)省5From

36、this passage we can know after hearing Dicks words .AJoan probably felt sorryBJoan probably felt sadCJoan probably felt relaxed.DJoan probably felt excitedD16、Although most people believe that laughter is one of the natures great treatments for a whole range of mental and physical diseases, it is st

37、ill a serious scientific subject that researchers are trying to figure out.“Laughter above all else is a social thing,” says Baltimore neuroscientist(神經(jīng)科學(xué)家), Robert Provine, who has studied laughter for many years. “All laughter groups laugh ha-ha-ha basically the same way. Whether you speak Mandari

38、n, French or English, everyone will understand laughter. There is a pattern generator(發(fā)生器) in our brain that produces this sound.”Laughing is our first way of communicating. Babies laugh long before they speak. No one teaches them how to laugh. They just do. People may laugh at a prank(惡作劇) on April

39、 Fools Day. But surprisingly, only 10 to 15 percent of laughter is the result of someone making a joke. Laughter is mostly about social responses rather to a joke. Deaf people laugh without hearing and people on cell phones laugh without seeing, showing that laughter isnt dependent on single sense b

40、ut on social interactions.And laughter is not just a people thing. Chimps tickle(撓癢) each other and even laugh when another chimp pretends to tickle them.Jaak Panksepp, a Bowling Green University Psychology professor, studies rats that laugh when he tickles them. It turns out rats love to be tickled

41、 they return again and again to the hands of researchers tickling them.By studying rats, scientists can_whats going on in the brain during laughter. Northwestern University biomedical engineering professor, Jeffrey Burgdorf has found that laughter in rats produces a chemical that acts as an antidepr

42、essant(抗抑郁藥). He thinks the same thing probably happens in humans, too. This would give doctors a new chemical target to develop drugs that can fight depression.Even so, laughter itself has not been proved to be the best medicine, experts said. Margaret Stuber, a professor at University of Californi

43、a, studied whether laugher helped patients. She found that distraction(分心) and mood improvement helped, but she could not find a benefit of laughter alone.“No study has shown that laughter produces a direct health benefit,” Provine said, mainly because its hard to separate laughter from just feeling

44、 good. But he thinks it doesnt really matter: “Isnt the fact that laughter feels good when you do it enough?”1（小題1）The underlined word “figure out” in Paragraph 6 means “_”.Adeal with Bwork outClook out of Dcome up with2（小題2）According to the passage, scientists studied rats in order to find _.Ahow t

45、hey laughBif they like laughingCwhat laughter in rats producesDhow rats react while being tickled3（小題3）What can we know from Robert Provines research?ALaughter makes a person feel good.BLaughter produces a direct health benefit.CLaughter depends on all kinds of senses.DLaughter is a way of communica

46、ting.4（小題4）What is probably the best title for this passage?AWhy Rats LaughBWhen Laughter HappensCHow Laughter WorksDWhy Laughter MattersE17、BrandGeely PandaVolvo S40TiguanBMW m1Buick RegalPrice(yuan)45,000358,000320,0001,200,000210,000Made inChinaSwedenChinaGermanyChinaFeaturescute; small;suitable

47、foryoung ladiessafe;large insidebig; suitable forpeople who lovesportsfast;fashionable；suitable foryoung peoplepopular;large inside1According to the chart, what kind of car is the most expensive?AVolvo S40BBuick RegalCTiguanDBMW m12Which car isnt made in China?ATiguanBBuick RegalCVolvo S40DGeely Pan

48、da3Why do young ladies want to buy Geely Panda?ASafe, large insideBPopular, large insideCCute, smallDFast, fashionable4Dennis likes traveling and playing sports. Which car will he choose?AVolvo S40BTiguanCBuick RegalDBMW m15What can we learn from the chart?ATiguan is made in Germany.BThe price of Bu

49、ick Regal is 21,000 yuan .CBMW m1 is suitable for young people.DVolvo S40 is the cheapest car among all of the cars.F18、閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Asher Angel, an American child actor, was born on September 6, 2002. He has performed in more than 10 theater Productions in more than 10 theater pr

50、oductions. Most of the time, he is occupied. His workday is from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.during the week. “ I go to sleep when I get home, with weekends off,” Asher said. However, he loves animals and always finds time to help them.Asher and his family became interested in animal rescue( 救援） after their bel

51、oved dog, Avery, died from illness. They volunteer at a local animal rescue center called Home Fur Good.Asher walks, feeds and plays with the dogs at the rescue center.In his home, Asher has three dogs, one cat and two hamsters, and they are mostly rescued pets. He loves all his pets and could not imagine his life without them. His acting work keeps him away a lot, but he loves to play with his dogs(Monet Belle, Harper Belle and Cleo Belle) as soon as he gets home. They are super excited to see him every time. Asher has a special relatio