2022年江蘇省蘇州市振華中學中考英語模擬試卷（文字版含答案）

1、第PAGE44頁（共NUMPAGES44頁）2022年江蘇省蘇州市振華中學中考英語模擬試卷單項填空（共 15 小題，每小題 1 分）1（1分） Have you got an iPhone 13 yet？ No，now many people say no to it because of high price and limited supply.（）Ait hasBitsCitsDitself2（1分） Mum， can I go to watch Star Wars： Episode with my classmates？ Well， you cant go _ your work is

2、 finished（）AifBunlessCwhenDsince3（1分） Mum， Ive signed for a big box by SF Express （順豐快遞）Whats in it？ Im not sure It _ be a present from your aunt（）AmightBmustCshouldDwill4（1分） Have you found the book about Sherlock Holmes _ you want to read？ Not yet It has been borrowed by someone else（）AwhoBwhichCw

3、hoseDwhen5（1分）You look so sad Whats up？The problem _ to be much more difficult than I thought（）Aput outBbroke outCfound outDturned out6（1分） Im sorry， sir Ive made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam Never mind ， the exam is a bit difficult（）AIn allBAbove allCAfter allDFirst of all7（1分）Since she cou

4、ldnt afford to buy a flat for herself， she _ back to live with her mother（）AgoesBwentChas goneDhad gone8（1分）When she was asked about that terrible night， her voice shook as she spoke about the person who _ her（）AattractedBattackedCcontactedDconnected9（1分） Have you heard that Li Haiwei， a courier bro

5、ther （外賣小哥）， won the championship at the Chinese Poetry Conference？ Its not surprising He has worked hard at it these years（）AEvery dog has its dayBActions speak louder than wordsCNo pain， no gainDMany hands make light work10（1分）Tom and I belong to a team If he doesnt agree on the plan， _（）Aneither

6、do IBneither I willCnor do IDneither will I11（1分）The little boy often sells flowers in the community to make money his family.（）AhelpBto helpChelpingDhelps12（1分）We are shocked by the crash of flight MU5735.Our and prayers are with the families and loved ones of the passengers and crew on the flight.

7、（）AthoughtsBthemesCtherapiesDthings13（1分）I could control my feelings when Jackson said he wanted to share the painting by music with todays young people.（）AhardlyBreallyCclearlyDnearly14（1分） Music and Art enter the Entrance Examination for the high school，is it true？ Yes.But dont worry.Nothing will

8、be difficult if more attention to them.（）Awill payBwill be paidCpaysDis paid15（1分）Remember Carol？She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years has passed.Oh，really？I havent seen her for nearly ten years.Could you tell me ？（）Athat she has got marriedBhow she can manage to do thatCwhe

9、re she has gone these yearsDwhen would she visit Nanjing next time完形填空（共 30 小題，每小題 1 分）16（15分）In 1978，I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney，Australia.I was looking forward to having five （1） off duty.Unfortunately，the only one train a day back to my home i

10、n Sydney had already （2） .So I thought Id hitch a lift（搭便車）. I waited by the side of the highway for three hours （3） no one stopped for me.Finally，a man walked over and introduced （4） as Gordon.He said that although he couldnt give me a lift，I should come back to his house for lunch.He noticed me （5

11、） for hours in the November heat and thought I must be（6） .I was in（7） as a young girl but he assured（使 放心） me I was safe，and he also （8） to help me find a lift home afterwards.When we arrived at his house，he made us sandwiches.（9） lunch，he helped me find a lift home. Twentyfive years later，in 2003，

12、while I was driving to a nearby town one day，I saw a （an） （10） man standing in the glaring heat，trying to hitch a lift.I thought it was another （11） to repay someone for the favour Id been given decades earlier.I pulled over and （12） him up.I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him som

13、e water. After a few moments of small talk，the man said to me， You havent changed a bit，even your red hair is still the same.（13） I realized I had met him before，I just couldnt remember（14） Id met him.He then told me he was the man who had given me（15） and helped me find a lift all those years ago.I

14、t was Gordon.（1）A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.days（2）A.leftB.begunC.finishedD.completed（3）A.andB.butC.orD.so（4）A.meB.himC.myselfD.himself（5）A.runningB.walkingC.standingD.lying（6）A.hungryB.angryC.sleepyD.lazy（7）A.dangerB.doubtC.troubleD.surprise（8）A.askedB.encouragedC.offeredD.advised（9）A.AfterB.BeforeC

15、.UntilD.Since（10）A.youngB.elderlyC.strongD.active（11）A.decisionB.orderC.choiceD.chance（12）A.pickedB.wokeC.cheeredD.gave（13）A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.SadlyD.Probably（14）A.howB.whyC.whereD.whether （15）A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper17（15分）Most parents，I suppose，have had the experience of reading a bedti

16、me story （1） their children.And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a （2） childrens book.Either the writer has aimed too （3） ，so that children cant follow what is in his （or more often，her） story， （4） the story seems to be talking to the readers. The best childrens books should be （

17、5） very difficult nor very simple，and satisfy the （6） who hears the story and the adult who （7） it.Unfortunately（不幸的是），there are in fact few books like this， （8） the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not （9） to solve.This may be why many of the books regarded as （10） of childrens literat

18、ure were in fact written for（11） Alice in Wonderland is perhaps the most obvious of this. Children，left for themselves，often （12） the worst possible interest in literature.Just leave a child in a bookshop or a （13） and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way，or have a

19、 look at the most childrens comics，full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and rightingthinking parents. Perhaps we parents should stop （14） to brainwash（洗腦）children into accepting our taste in literature.After all，children and adults are so （15） that we parents should not

20、 expect that they will enjoy the same books.So I suppose well just have to compromise （妥協(xié)） over the bedtime story.（1）A.toB.inC.withD.around（2）A.shortB.longC.badD.good（3）A.easyB.shortC.highD.difficult（4）A.andB.butC.orD.so（5）A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.very（6）A.childB.fatherC.motherD.teacher（7）A.hearsB.b

21、uysC.understandsD.reads（8）A .butB.howeverC.soD.because（9）A.hardB.easyC.enoughD.fast（10）A.articlesB.workC.artsD.works（11）A.grownupsB.girlsC.boysD.children（12）A.areB.showC.findD.add（13）A.schoolB.homeC.officeD.library（14）A.goingB.likingC.tryingD.preferring（15）A.sameB.friendlyC.differentD.common閱讀理解（共 1

22、5 小題，每小題 2 分）18（4分）New York is 3 hours ahead of（在前）California ，but it does not make California slowSomeone graduated at the age of 22，but waited 5 years before getting a good job!Someone became a CEO at 25，and died at 50While another became a CEO at 50，and _ to 90 yearsSomeone is still single，while

23、someone else got marriedObama retires（退休）at 55，but Trump starts at 70Everyone in this world works based on their Time ZonePeople around you might seem to go ahead of you，some might seem to be behind youBut everyone is running their own race，in their own timeDont envy them or laugh at themThey are in

24、 their Time Zone， and you are in yours!Life is about waiting for the right moment to actSo，relaxYoure not lateYoure not earlyYoure very much on time，and in your Time Zone（1）The best word for the blank in the poem is A bornB grewC livedD married（2）What can we learn from the poem？ A Obama starts at 55

25、，but Trump retires at 70B Life is all about waiting for time zonesC The earlier we succeed，the better we will beD Dont hurry and take your own steps19（6分）（an extract from a detective story） Sit down， Henderson said，sitting down in an armchair himself and looking at Logan. What are you here for？ I un

26、derstand you had a party last night said Logan，a police officer. Yes， said Henderson， Oh!I hope the neighbors havent been complaining about the noise again. Not that I know of. said Logan. But a young girl，F(xiàn)ran，who came to the party hasnt been home yet. Fran said Henderson. Yes，she was here.She left

27、 early，as I rememberabout one oclock.I happened to notice what the time was when she came to say goodbye.But nobody else left until about four in the morning. Henderson looked quite relaxed. Did you know Clare？ asked Logan suddenly. Oh，God! Henderson sat forward. You dont think .the same thing has h

28、appened to Fran？ Were keeping an open mind， said Logan，watching him carefully， but were giving it our full attention. Well，yes.I can understand that. replied Henderson，getting comfortable in the armchair again. So， repeated Logan， did you know Clare？ Well，sure.I knew who she was.But we never had any

29、thing to do with each other. said Henderson，giving Logan a big smile. Who else was at your party？ asked Logan. People from the university， said Henderson. Students，teachers. David？ asked Grant，Logans partner. Yes，David was here for a time. Henderson smiled again. But hes not really a party animal.He

30、 probably left early. What do you mean，probably？ asked Grant. Henderson looked at Grant.Grant was sixty with thick black hair and a large moustache.His clothes，as always，looked rather old：a blue jacket and grey trousers.He did not look much of a party animal either. Well，I dont check when my guests

31、arrive and leave， said Henderson. And some people just leave when they want to go home.They dont come and say goodbye.Anyway，sometimes I can be difficult to find. Again he looked at Logan，raised his eyebrows and gave her a big smile. I sometimes end up in the bedroom. （1）How many characters are ment

32、ioned in the story？ A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.（2）Why did Logan and Grant go to Hendersons house？ A.Because the girl Fran who attended the party disappeared.B.Because they went to the party held in，Hendersons house.C.Because Hendersons neighbours called them for the noise.D.Because they wanted to

33、know why Henderson held the party.（3）What can be inferred （推斷） from Grants question What do you mean，probably？ A.Grant helped Logan to ask this question.B.Grant didnt understand Hendersons words.C.Grant himself wasnt a party animal like David.D.Grant wanted to know the exact time of Davids leaving.2

34、0（6分）How to fight against COVID19？We choose some books to help you.The books were translated into 13 languages，including Japanese，F(xiàn)rench and Russian.They are convenient for readers to enjoy.Virus，Virus，You Cannot Scare Me! （Writer：Mu Xiangzhen）The book makes parents and children be able to learnin a

35、 fun wayabout how viruses（ 病 毒 ） spread and what people can do to protect themselves.It tells children not to fear about viruses.Besides，it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature，and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.A Special Spring Festival （Writer：Gao

36、Jing）This book pictures childrens special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID19.It tells a story of a common family in China.It tries to answer the childs question Why cant I be allowed to play outside？ It tells the child what COVID19 is，how it spreads，and how we can protect oursel

37、ves from it.The pictures show love between family members，friends and everyone.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters （Writer：Dong Ruihan）Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus.Who will win the war？The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease in a language that they can easily understa

38、nd.It will help kids remain calm in the hard time，and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.A Brief History of Viruses for Children（Writer：Changsha Whiteflag Dolphin Childrens Book Workshop）This storybook tells the beginning of the virus，so the readers can understand the histo

39、ry of the virus easily.The book sets up a Ten Questions about COVID19 section，which explains the knowledge of COVID19（including how it spreads），helping children readers to understand the virus basing on reason and science.（1）All the four books are about .A.childrens daily activitiesB.ten questions a

40、bout COVID19C.fighting against COVID19D.love between family members，friends and everyone（2）The spread of the virus is mentioned in .Virus，Virus，You Cannot Scare Me!A Special Spring FestivalTen Tips to Fight MonstersA Brief History of Viruses for ChildrenA. B. C. D. （3）According to the passage，which

41、one is NOT true？ A.The books were translated into many languages.B.Children can do something to protect themselves.C.We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.D.We have won the war against COVID19 completely.21（6分）Very often，when we see young people sitting there，looking at the screen

42、 of a mobile phone and smiling，we may think nothing is wrong.But when we come to the question how much time do they actually spend on media （傳播媒介）daily？，the answer is surprising：young people spend about nine hours every day using media，and this only includes media used for enjoyment. Todays young pe

43、ople seem to have become crazy multitaskers.They often use media when doing other activities.Some watch TV when doing homework，some text （發(fā)短信），and some others listen to music.But what do young people think of this？A research showed that two thirds of them believed watching TV or texting had no influ

44、ence on their schoolwork.Half of them thought using social media made no difference.However，researches have given a different answer： media multitaskers did worse in tests. Scientists did a research among more than 400 students.It shows that those who text a lot have more trouble sleeping and do wor

45、se in their study.In another research，students who didnt text during a lesson took down a lot more notes than those who were texting.A similar research also found that students who texted when doing schoolwork had lower overall （總體的）grades. According to a research，if a kid uses social media a lot，es

46、pecially at night，he or she will sleep worse and feel more nervous and depressed （消沉的）.On the one hand，young people stay up late to check messages and information.They may also be woken up by messages they receive.On the other hand，even the light from a screen could influence their sleep.Some other

47、researches also show that children who use media at night go to bed later，get fewer hours of sleep each week，and become sleepy more easily during the daytime.（1）The answer to the question in Paragraph l is surprising because young people .A.spend a long time on media for fun dailyB.often look at the

48、ir mobile phones and smileC.always sit there for a long time doing nothingD.use different kinds of media to relax themselves（2）The underlined word multitaskers in Paragraph 2 refers to people who .A.ask a lot of questionsB.use different media for learningC.have several mobile phonesD.do several task

49、s at the same time（3）From the passage we can learn that a kid will probably if he or she uses social media a lot at night.A.become more worriedB.get more excitedC.take fewer notes in classD.sleep much better22（8分）Not long ago，Egypt marked the 150th anniversary of the opening of the Suez Canal （ 蘇 伊士

50、 運 河 ）.The canal connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean.It helped speed world trade between the East and the West.But the manmade waterway has also helped speed the rise of other things，such as invasive （入侵的） nonnative species.Scientists say the invasive creatures have da

51、maged the Mediterraneans environment and caused native species to disappear. The number of nonnative creatures has risen since the Suez Canal was widened in 2015.The New Suez Canal brought disagreement from many Mediterranean countries.Belle Galil is an Israeli biologist who has studied the Mediterr

52、anean for over 30 years.She says much of the ecological damage cannot be repaired.She said action is needed to reduce the influence of the invasive fish and other sea life. Galil works at Tel Aviv Universitys Steinhardt Museum of Natural History.She noted that the widening and deepening of the Suez

53、Canal has created a moving aquarium of species.These creatures could make coastal waters almost unusable for human beings.Galil believes the number of invasive species has reached 400.That is twice the number 30 years ago.She said this is a historic example of the dangers of unintended consequences.

54、 Israel is now dealing with huge numbers of poisonous jellyfish that affect coastal power centers and keep people from visiting the seashore.Other poisonous species，such as the lionfish and silvercheeked toadfish，are also appearing. Galil said the problems of invasive species can be compared to thos

55、e of climate change，pollution and overfishing.She insists that the new species have caused a major restructuring of the ecological environment.This has endangered native species. Some experts have suggested that increasing salt levels in the canal itself could create a barrier （障礙物） that would keep

56、invasive species out.（1）What lesson can we learn from the influences of the Suez Canal？ A.Seeing is believing.B.Every coin has two sides.C.Let nature take its course.D.Everyone makes mistakes.（2）Whats the attitude （態(tài)度） of many Mediterranean countries towards the New Suez Canal？ A.Uncaring.B.Unclear.

57、C.Supportive.D.Against.（3）What is the ecological environment like after the restructuring？ A.It is from bad to worse.B.It remains the same.C.It improves a great deal.D.It has become a completely new one.（4）Why did Galil mention climate change，pollution and overfishing in paragraph 5？ A.To add some b

58、ackground information.B.To stress the harm of invasive species.C.To solve the problem of invasive species.D.To compare their similarities and differences.信息還原（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分）23（5分）A：Hello，Steven.What are you doing for your summer vacation？B：Ill fly to Suzhou to visit my grandparents the day after to

59、morrow.A： （1） B：Oh no，not at all.A：Flying is quick，isnt it？B：Yes. （2） Whats more，its often delayed （延誤）and always crowded.A：But its convenient and comfortable.B：I dont think so.While in the plane，you cant walk around or open the windows.By the way，the seats are uncomfortable and there is not much ch

60、oice of food.A： （3） B：Its even worse.It takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.A：Then you prefer travelling by train，dont you？B：Yeah. （4） They are cheaper，safer，and more comfortable.If you miss a train，you can always catch another one later.A：But trains are much slower than planes.B