2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分模塊八Unit3Theworldofcoloursandlight課堂檢測(cè)牛津譯林版

1、2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分模塊八Uni t3Theworldofcoloursa ndlight課堂檢測(cè)牛津譯林版用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Not untilhe retired from teaching three years ago did he consider(have)a holiday abroad.More children in Beijing will reach school age next year, (create) ashortage of primary school teachers in the capital.On my holiday

2、to Goa in India , I was disgusted (find) that almost everyrestaura nt served curry. The flowers(float)on water look very great. It has been(calculate) that about five thousand people died in the earthquake. Unfortunately, the world economy is(decline)rapidly nowadays. The baby was found(abandon)outs

3、ide a local hospital.I found his paintings(amaze).The old man(mit)his will to the care of the lawyer last year. The n ewspaper is(distribute) free to every one in the school.答案 1.having 2.creating 3.to find4.floating 5. calculated 6.declining7.abandoned8.amazing 9 . mitted 10.distributedn.完成句子 Steve

4、n H awking s conclusion about black holes is(有點(diǎn)兒扌由象),but it has been accepted by most of the world.He has(忽視了一個(gè)事實(shí))the back door was not locked.I don t know how long it will take the workers(建造這座橋 ). He(因?yàn)樗ぷ饕咽艿姜?jiǎng)勵(lì))over those five years more than10, 000 yuan a month.But now he feels happy to be a te

5、acher in his hometown.Only after the teacher explained it to me a second time(我才明白這個(gè)問(wèn)題).Now that our college days were over and（我動(dòng)身去國(guó)夕卜）,all I had left were my memories.答案 1.a little abstract 2.overlooked the fact that 3. to build the bridge 4.hasbee n rewarded for his hard work5.did I un dersta nd

6、the questi on6.1 was off toa foreig n country川.課文縮寫填空Westarted our trip in Spai n and went to Ma laga, where Picasso was born .Pduced more than 20, 000 pieces of art, and he did not just paint, but madesculptures and worked with all kinds of 3.media . After visiting Spain, we wentto Paris

7、.In the Louvre Museumis the famous Mon aLisa painting by the 4.Italian artistLeonardo da Vinci, who was also an 5.archite , scientist and engineer. Later wewenr to the Mi is 己 d Or 5： ay c）see the modernof t-k/.ide Bernet. Hi s pFiintinswere typical of a style called 6.Impressionism, with which the

8、pain ter 7.aband the idea of show ing real thin gs.Yesterday we went to Van Gogh Museum.Va nGogh pain ted about 800 oil paintings, did 1, 600 8.drawings . But the sad thing is that he onlysold one paintingwhen he was 9.alive.Today , his paintingsare worth 10.upwards ofmillio ns of dollars each. Tomo

9、rrow we are off to ano ther museum in Amsterdam.2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分模塊八Uni t4Filmsa ndfilmeve nts課下作業(yè)牛津譯林版I.單項(xiàng)填空1. Work net has a staff of 28 people , to assist ingthe munity in their searchfor employme nt or training.addictedB. devotedC. associatedD. concerned答案 B 句意：工作網(wǎng)有28位員工，致力于協(xié)助公眾尋找工作或者培訓(xùn)。ad

10、dict “沉溺，使 上癮”；devote “致力于，奉獻(xiàn)給” ；associate “聯(lián)想，交往”；concern “涉及， 影響”。根據(jù)句意可知 B項(xiàng)正確。2 I hear it may get windy this afternoon. I don t care it doesn t rain again.A even thoughB as far asCin caseD so long as答案 D 句意：“我聽(tīng)說(shuō)今天下午會(huì)有風(fēng)。 ”“只要天不再下雨我就不在乎。 ” so long as只要；even though 即使； as far as 就，盡; in case 以免，萬(wàn)一。 3

11、Mike， our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.I m sure we willwin.！ACongratulationsB Cheer upCBest wishesD Good luck答案 D 從對(duì)方的談話中可知將要在周末進(jìn)行比賽，因此應(yīng)祝對(duì)方好運(yùn)，用Good luck ！。congratulations 用于向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀ＹR； cheer up 振作點(diǎn)，用于鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方； best wishes 用 于祝愿對(duì)方。 4 Mr.Smith stood upthe 16 year old boy ， saying that he w

12、as not theperson to blame.A in memory ofB in celebration ofC in defense ofD in need of答案 C 句意：史密斯先生站起來(lái)為這個(gè)16 歲的男孩辯護(hù)， 說(shuō)不應(yīng)該怪他。 in defense of為 辯護(hù)”，符合句意。in memory of 為紀(jì)念in celebration of為慶?！?；in nee d of “需要”。5 When I came to the strange city， I began towhat I would do to earnmy living.A keep pace withC m

13、ake room forB give thought toD get rid of答案 B 句意：當(dāng)我來(lái)到這個(gè)陌生的城市，我開始考慮我該干點(diǎn)什么用以謀生。givethought to 考慮，認(rèn)真思考”，符合句意。 keep pace w ith 與同步”； make roomfor 給讓位”；get rid of擺脫，除掉”。6Youd better write down the phone number of the restaurant for future ApurposeB re fe re n ceCprogressDmemory答案 B 句意：你最好寫下那個(gè)餐館的電話號(hào)碼，以供日后

14、參考。for future referenee是一個(gè)常用詞組，意為“以供日后參考”。Perhaps the customer hashis monthly statement and not paid the bill.A. passedB. betrayedC. overlookedD. escaped答案 C overlook 意為“忽略”。句意：也許這位顧客忽略了他的月度報(bào)表，而沒(méi)付賬 單。He always does well at school having to do part time jobs every nowandthen.A. in spite ofC. on accou

15、nt ofregardless ofD. in case of答案 A in spite of “盡管”；regardless of “不管，不顧”；on account of “因?yàn)椤?；in case of“如果，假使”。句意：盡管他有時(shí)不得不找零工，他在校表現(xiàn)一直很好。What he has done is reallyNow his pare nts arehim.disappointingdisappointingdisappointingdisappo in ted;disappo in ted at;disappo in ted about;disappo in ted with;

16、disappointing by答案 C 第一空表達(dá)的是“他所做的事是令人失望的”，應(yīng)用disappointing； bedisappointed with sb“對(duì)某人失望，答案為C。10. The professor built a glass wallhe could observe what was going onin side.A. in whichB. whereC. from whichD. through which答案 D 句意：教授建了一堵玻璃墻，透過(guò)這堵墻能夠觀察到里面的一切。表示“透過(guò)玻璃墻”，應(yīng)該用介詞 through，在介詞后作賓語(yǔ)代替指物的先行詞a glass

17、wall 用關(guān)系代詞 which 。n.完形填空“ If I ran my bus in ess the way you people operate your schools, I would n t bein bus in ess very long!” I said before a group of angry _1_.I represe nted a group of bus in ess people who wan ted to _2_ public schools .1was a manager at an ice cream pany that became _3_ when

18、 People magazine chose our blueberry （ 藍(lán)莓）as the “ Best Ice Cream in America. ”As soon as I _4_, a womanraised her hand.To my surprise, she appeared _5_ and pleasant. “We are told, sir, that you _6_ a pany that makes good ice cream.”I replied _7_ ,“Best ice cream in America, Ma am.”“Sir，” she said,“

19、_8_ you are standing on your receiving dock （碼頭）andyou see an inferior （質(zhì)量差的）shipment of blueberries _9_ _ , what do you do ?”Immediately, I knew the question was a trap, but I wasn t going to _10_.“ I send them back. ”“That s right !” she raised her voice,“and we can _11 send back ourblueberries.We

20、 take them big, small, rich, poor, gifted,con fide nt,homeless, rude,and brilliant.We take them all!And that, sir, is why it s not a（n） _12_. It sschool !”In an explosi on, all 290 teachers jumped to their feet and _13_ ,“ Yeah!Blueberries! Blueberries !”And so bega n my long _14Since then,I have vi

21、sited hundredsof _15_ . I have learned that a school isnot a bus in ess.For one thing, schools are un able to _16_ the quality of their raw material.Yet it doesn t deny the _17一 for change.We must change how we teach to giveall childre n the opport unity to bee _18_. But educators cannot do this _19

22、_ _;these changes can occur only with the understanding, trust, permission, and active support of the whole society._20_ _, to improve public education means more thancha nging our schools, it means cha nging the whole coun try.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是記敘文。一位老師的話讓作者認(rèn)識(shí)到運(yùn)營(yíng)學(xué)校不同于經(jīng)營(yíng)生意，想要提高公共教育，不能單靠學(xué)校，而是需要整個(gè)國(guó)家的參與和改變。1. A

23、.workersB. teachersparentsD. leaders答案 B 下文中的all 290 teachers提示了本題答案。2 A.replaceB challengeCadmitD followC influenceD improve答案 D 文末的 to improve public education提示了本題答案。 3 A.richB specialC famousD busy答案 C 根據(jù)本空后的內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)作者公司的藍(lán)莓冰淇淋被評(píng)為“美國(guó)最好吃的冰淇 淋”后，作者的公司變得非?！俺雒?(famous) ”。 4 A.continuedB askedC finished

24、D criticized答案 C 作者的話剛說(shuō)“完 (finished) ”就有人舉手提問(wèn)。 5 A.politeB shyC confidentD honest看起來(lái)很“有禮貌 (polite)”、很親切。 6A.manageB establishCbuyD help答案 A 根據(jù)上段中的I was a manager可知，作者管理(manage)” 一家生產(chǎn)冰淇淋的答案 A 根據(jù) To my surprise 可推測(cè)，這位女士并沒(méi)有像其他聽(tīng)眾那樣怒氣沖沖，而是7A.happilyB carefullyCeagerlyDproudly答案 D 根據(jù)上段中的good ice cream 及本空

25、后的 Best ice cream 可推測(cè)，作者“驕傲公司。 地(proudly) ”糾正那位女士，告訴她自己公司生產(chǎn)的冰淇淋是美國(guó)最好吃的。8 A.whenBC althoughD答案 A 這位女士問(wèn)作者，“當(dāng) (when) ” 9 A.leaveBC disappearD答案 B 根據(jù)本句中的 receiving dockbecauseuntil你看到質(zhì)量不好的藍(lán)莓時(shí)，該怎么辦？ arrivemove可知，站在接貨碼頭，自然是看到一船藍(lán)莓“到來(lái)(arrive) ”。10 A.lieB stopC possibilityD reason答案 A 根據(jù) but 及作者的回答可知， 作者明知道那

26、位女士的問(wèn)題是個(gè)圈套， 但他不打算 “說(shuō)謊 (lie) ”，仍然老實(shí)回答。 11 A.everB neverC alsoD just答案 B 根據(jù)本空后的 our blueberries.We take them all可知，這位女士把學(xué)生比作藍(lán)莓。無(wú)論這些“藍(lán)莓”質(zhì)量怎樣，他們“從來(lái)不 (never) ”退回，而是全盤接收。 12 A.blueberryB ice creamC businessD receiving dock答案 C 根據(jù)本文開頭的 If I ran mybusiness the way you people operate your schools, I wouldn t

27、 be in business very long可知，作者認(rèn)為老師們運(yùn)營(yíng)學(xué)校的方式不對(duì)，但是這位女士巧妙地反駁了這個(gè)說(shuō)法，她認(rèn)為運(yùn)營(yíng)學(xué)校不同于經(jīng)營(yíng)“生意 (business) ”。 13 A.reportedB warnedC doubtedD yelled答案 D 根據(jù)本句中的 In an explosion, jumped to their feet 可推測(cè)，這位女士對(duì)作 者的反駁讓現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的聽(tīng)眾都很激動(dòng)，他們“叫喊著 (yelled) ”表達(dá)自己的情緒。 14 A.transformationB researchC explanationD study答案 A 根據(jù)本文開頭的 If I r

28、an mybusiness the way you people operate your schools, I wouldn t be in business very long 及下段中的 I have learned that a school is not a business 可以看出，作者的想法發(fā)生了“變化 (transformation) ”。 15 A.schoolsB paniesC countriesD groups答案 A 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知， 作者對(duì)于學(xué)校及公共教育都有了新的認(rèn)識(shí)， 由此可推測(cè)， 作 者應(yīng)該是走訪了上百所“學(xué)校 (schools) ”。 16 A.chan

29、geB noticeC examineD control答案 D 根據(jù)上文中的 We take them.We take them all可知，學(xué)校不能“控制(control) ”原材料，即入校學(xué)生的質(zhì)量。 17 A.methodB need答案 B 根據(jù)下句中的 We must change 可知，我們不能否認(rèn)改變的“必要性 (need) ”。18 A.peacefulB successfulC thankfulD powerful答案 B 我們必須改變我們的教育方式，給所有的孩子“成功的 (successful) ”機(jī)會(huì)。 19 A.silentlyB secretlyC aloneD a

30、gain答案 C 根據(jù)本空后的 these changes can occur only with.thewhole society 可知，想要改變“僅僅 (alone) ”靠學(xué)校是不行的。 20 A.MoreoverB BesidesC HoweverD Therefore答案 D 本空前后兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，故選 Therefore 。 川.任務(wù)型閱讀Chronic disorganization occurs when one is habitually disorganized over a long period ， which means the person is constan

31、tly unsystematic in how he conducts life and business.One suffering from this problem may find relief in the fact that it isn t actually a disease or even an “official ” disorder.It s the continued lack of organization in ones life.Someone may bee addicted to collecting a certain thing yet never org

32、anize the collection as it grows out of control.This can especially be a problem for those with a lot of time and money at hand，yet the problem can be serious for any typeof person in a wide variety of situations.Ones personal attitude can often be a big part of why the chronic disorganization exist

33、s.Once the attitude of acceptance about being a“slob ” isin someones head，it s hard to remove.If someone tells himself that he is a slob ， he will likely live up to that self image created by him or by those around him.One first receives true awareness of the disorder of chronic disorganizationwhen

34、it starts to negatively affect relationships with friends and family members.Everybody bees affected by this situation ， especially those sharing living places with the one involved.The National Study Group for Chronic Disorganization (HSGCD) remends that oneget help through a professional organizer

35、.The study found that all of the subjects in the study had problems with making decisions.Therewere varied reasons given forthis problem of decisi on makin g.Am ong them were fears and prioritiz ing issues.Research is ongoing for the link betwee n problems in decisi on making andchronic disorga ni z

36、atio n.Chronic disorga ni zati onoftenbegi ns with situatio naldisorga ni zati on,someth ing most people experie nee at some poin t.Some onewho has lostsome onesignificantto him may start to be troubled by disorganizationafter adivorce.Someone who experieneed changes in life and in his career may in

37、tend to let things like organization and order fallby the wayside.However , one doesn tin sta ntly have chronic disorga ni zati on.“If you re going through hell , keep going. ” That s an old saying that strue about one s struggles with chronic disorganization.Every person has the powerto cha nge wit

38、h in himselft s a matter of stay ing orga ni zed , one day at a time.Thosewho have left chro nic disorga ni zati on in the past have often done so by promis ing to stay orga ni zed simply for that sin gle day.Defin iti onIt means that the pers on has a(n) (1)of beingdisorga ni zed in life and bus in ess over a long period.(2)theproblem?One example is that an addict (3)to orga nize t