鴻睿專(zhuān)升本-英語(yǔ)模擬考試（二）試題及答案

1、鴻睿專(zhuān)升本-英語(yǔ)模擬考試（二）I. Choose the best item to complete each of the following sentences.(1%x 20) =20%1.Mikes uncle insists（ ）in this hotel. 單選題 *A. staying notB. not to stayC. that he would not stayD. that he not stay 【正確答案】2.A （ ）is helpful in looking for a job，but it doesnt mean a job. 單選題 *A. certific

2、ate 【正確答案】B. gradeC. recordD. debt3.Ann is wearing a beautiful dress，and Mary a（ ）one. 單選題 *A. similar 【正確答案】B. realC. fluentD. rude4.They teach you the（ ）you need to become a successful journalist. 單選題 *A. conversationB. skills 【正確答案】C. detailD. headline5.The little girl got much（ ）from her father

3、when she told him about her pains. 單選題 *A. detailB. energyC. sympathy 【正確答案】D. suggestion6. Ive earned from my uncle that dogs（ ）people by their smell. 單選題 *A. improveB. recognize 【正確答案】C. expectD. teach7.Some of the new televisions have very large（ ） . 單選題 *A. glassesB. picturesC. troubleD. screens

4、 【正確答案】8.Please tell me the（ ）idea of your paper. 單選題 *A. main 【正確答案】B. bigC. highD. good9.The boy said he was quite（ ）that he had made a careless mistake. 單選題 *A. knownB. aware 【正確答案】C. knowingD. understanding10.When the car suddenly stopped，many passengers（旅客） were pushed（ ） . 單選題 *A. aroundB. bac

5、kC. asideD. forward 【正確答案】11.The（ ）of life in the village was slow and restful. 單選題 *A. wayB. pace 【正確答案】C. step mD. routine12.Everyone interviewed had been（ ）to unfair treatment. 單選題 *A. subjected 【正確答案】B. adjustedC. devotedD. entitled13.You are（ ）by law to stop your car after an accident 單選題 *A. d

6、eprivedB. derivedC. engagedD. required 【正確答案】14.I used to smoke（ ）but I gave it up three years ago. 單選題 *A. seriouslyB. heavily 【正確答案】C. badlyD. severely15.（ ）he is looking for is evidence of your character，ability，and drive. 單選題 *A. ThatB. WhateverC. What 【正確答案】D. Why16.The party will be held in th

7、e garden，weather（ ）. 單選題 *A. permittedB. permitsC. permitting 【正確答案】D. being permitted17.If only he（ ）what I tell him，but he wont. 單選題 *A. had doneB. would do 【正確答案】C. will doD. has dome18.There（ ）two secrets and apiece of advice to stay young. 單選題 *A. have beenB.isC. are 【正確答案】D. was19.She called t

8、he person with（ ）she had her first meeting to let him know that she might be late. 單選題 *A. whom 【正確答案】B. whoC. whichD. that20.George took（ ）of the fine weather to do a days work in his garden. 單選題 *A. advantage 【正確答案】B. profitC. interestD. chargeII. Cloze. Decide which of the choices below would cor

9、rectly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. (1%x 10) =10% Getting the job you want requires drive，energy，and preparation. Though you may qualify 21 many positions，there is bitter 22 for good jobs these days. There may be a dozen or more 23 qualified candidates. Thus，you must

10、 convince your possible 24 you are that one special person he has been looking for. With a little 25 ，you can do it.I was shocked when I learned that a person must treat 26 for a job like a job itself. If you invest the same 27 of energy into your job hunt as you would into your work you will find a

11、 job much 28 .However，this rule does not 29 to the person who already has a job-dont leave it yet! It is much easier to go from one job 30 another than to quit and start from ground zero：21.單選題 *A.asB.for 【正確答案】C.toD.with22. 單選題 *A.competition 【正確答案】B.competingC.compositionD.combination23. 單選題 *A. c

12、omparableB. equally 【正確答案】C. quietlyD. likely24. 單選題 *A. employeeB. conductorC. employer 【正確答案】D. professor25. 單選題 *A. guidance 【正確答案】B. guideC. guideD. guiding26. 單選題 *A. quittingB. findingC. drivingD. looking 【正確答案】27. 單選題 *A. numberB. qualityC. amount 【正確答案】D. size28. 單選題 *A. sooner 【正確答案】B. bett

13、erC. fasterD. quicker29. 單選題 *A. satisfyB. apply 【正確答案】C. implyD. employ30. 單選題 *A. intoB. withC. ofD.to 【正確答案】III. Reading Comprehension (2%x 15=30%)Passage 1 The solar system is made of the sun and all the objects that travel around it. The solar system is about 4 billion years old. The planets ar

14、e the largest objects that circle the sun. There are nine planets. Mercury is the close sf to the sun. Pluto is the farthest away. Some of the planets are made up of rock and iron. The Earth is a rocky planet. But the largest planets are not earth-like. Jupiter is one of these planets. Jupiter is th

15、e largest planet in the solar system. Ancient scientists named the planet after the king of the Roman gods. Jupiter is the fifth closest planet to the sun. It lies between Mars and Saturn、At its equator，Jupiter measures about 89000 miles. That makes it eleven times bigger than the Earth. Like all th

16、e planets，Jupiter orbits around the sun. It takes 365 days for the Earth to complete on orbit. But it takes Jupiter almost twelve years to travel around the sun. Jupiter also rotates，or spins，just as the Earth does. On the Earth，one spin takes 24 hours. But Jupiter spins very fast. It only takes ten

17、 hours for Jupiter to complete its spin. Jupiters surface cannot be seen from Earth. Many layers of dense clouds hide the planet. But scientists have ideas about what its surface is like. They think that Jupiter is a fluid planet. That means that it is mostly made of gas and liquid. The clouds that

18、surround Jupiter make light and dark stripes on the planet. One cloud is known as the Great Red Spot. This spot changes place from year to year. Scientists think that the spot maybe an intense storm. Jupiters clouds are very cold. They may be as much as 236 degrees below zero. But underneath the clo

19、uds，the planet is very hot. The temperature can climb to 34000 degrees，Some scientists say that lifeforms might be able to exist in Jupiters clouds. But that has not been proven yet. Jupiter has sixteen moons. Some of these moons are made of ice. Others seem to be made of rocks.Jupiter also has a th

20、in ring around it.The planet Saturn is famous for rings like these Several spacecraft have flown past Jupiter. They have taken pictures of the planet. They have also tested its clouds. That is how they have discovered what they are made from. The spacecraft have helped scientists to learn more about

21、 Jupiter.31.Mercury is the （ ）. 單選題 *A. closest planet to the sun 【正確答案】B. coolest planetC. moon of VenusD. largest planet32.All planets （ ）. 單選題 *A. are fluid planetsB orbit around the sum 【正確答案】C. can spin faster than the EarthD. have 16moons33.Jupiters surface cannot be seen from the Earth becaus

22、e（ ） . 單選題 *A.it is too distant from the EarthB. many layers of dense clouds hide the planet 【正確答案】C. the moon hides the planetD. if is a rocky planet34.Scientists think that Jupiter（ ） . 單選題 *A.is covered with peopleB. may soon explodeC. might be able to support lifer 【正確答案】D.is too hot for life in

23、 any form to exist35.Some of Jupiters moons are made of （ ）. 單選題 *A. goldB. gasC. cloudsD. ice 【正確答案】Passage 2Mrs. Average regularly over spends her weekly budget一but will not shop around to find bargains. And she hates shopping for food and would rather leave her husband at home than drag him along

24、 to carry the bags，according to a survey.Two hundred and fifty women were questioned. Three-quarters admitted that they overspend their weekly shopping budget，yet seventy-eight percent said that they did not shop around to find lower prices. Eighty-eight percent of women disliked shopping for grocer

25、ies，and Christmas shopping did not seem much higher，with only a quarter enjoying it.Forty-eight percent of the women questioned said they preferred to shop alone，another forty-five percent with a friend. Only seven percent liked their husbands along. The survey was carried out by City Industrial，a L

26、ondon firm who fits out shops.Managing director Sam Morris said：We carried out a similar survey ten years ago. I was surprised to find how little the womens hopping habits had changed. They still overspend，although its impossible for a woman to walk around with a computer in her head as she does her

27、 supermarket shopping. She goes out with $ 20 for the family shopping and finds she has got through that before shes reached the end of her list. As for shopping alone. well, you always get young couples shopping together on a Saturday morning，but after three or four years the novelty wears off. The

28、 survey says that less than forty percent of husbands buy their own clothes，decorating materials，or car accessories. They let the wife pick them up along with the weekly shopping.The Department of Prices and Consumer Protection said：We realize that it is difficult for housewives to go from shop to s

29、hop to compare prices. But we think it is a good idea.36.According to the survey，a large proportion of the women questioned said（ ）.單選題 *A. they spent more on their weekly shopping than they should 【正確答案】B. they spent just the right amount on their weekly shoppingC. they spent lesson their weekly sh

30、opping than they shouldD. they spent far too little on their weekly shopping than they should37.Which of the following is true? 單選題 *A. Most of the women enjoy Christmas shopping.B. Only men dislike shopping for groceries.C. Only 25 percent of women enjoy Christmas shopping. 【正確答案】D. Only 12 percent

31、 of women dislike shopping for groceries38.Womens shopping habits（ ）. 單選題 *A. have hardly changed in the last ten years 【正確答案】B have in fact，remained the same in the last ten yearsC. have greatly changed in the last ten yearsD. have changed completely in the last ten years39.The husband（ ）. 單選題 *A.

32、never accompanies his wife whenever she does the weekly shoppingB. always accompanies his wife when she does the weekly shoppingC. doesnt accompany his wife when she does the weekly shopping sometime after their marriage 【正確答案】D. sometimes accompanies wife when she does the weekly shopping40.The Dep

33、artment of Prices and Consumer Protection like the idea of housewives shopping around to compare prices but（ ） 單選題 *A. they dont encourage them to bargainB. they are not aware of the troubleC. they are ignorant of their unwillingnessD. they understand the difficulties of doing so 【正確答案】Passage 3The

34、United States has no great，ancient，architectural treasures similar to those in countries in Asia，Africa，Central and South America，or Europe. Nevertheless，in recent years numbers of concerned citizens in cities throughout the United States have organized to preserve and restore buildings that they be

35、lieve are outstanding examples of tastefully designed architecture of the seventeenth，eighteenth，and nineteenth centuries. These include houses，office buildings，factories，and railroad stations，as well as various public buildings，including government buildings，hotels，and theaters.To encourage interes

36、t in American architecture of the past，the American Institute of a professional organization of architects gives awards，for the most skillful，creative restoration of old buildings. In recent years this group has given recognition to architects who have executed restoration sofa variety of buildings

37、including a naval structure in Chicago；which is now used for exhibits，concerts and trade shows；a nineteenth-century industrial slum in Washington D.C. which has been converted into handsome shops and offices，a mid-nineteenth-century industrial storehouse in Boston，which has been changed into an unus

38、ual apartment house；and the eighteenth-century home of Benjamin Franklin，one of the authors of the Declaration of Independence e which has been restored and is now a museum with an eighteenth-century courtyard.In addition to this growing interest in the preservation and rest or at in of old building

39、s，there is increasing concern about the quality of new buildings Many cities have established architectural committees that must approve the plans of any proposed major new gilding projects.41.Which one of the following statements is true? 單選題 *A. The U.S. has fewer great，ancient buildings than othe

40、r ancient countries.B. The U.S. has no more architectural treasures than other ancient countries.C. The U.S. has quite a few ancient hot dings similar to those in some ancient countriesD. The U.S. doesnt have the same kind of architectural treasures as other an cent countries have. 【正確答案】42.What kin

41、ds of buildings have been preserved and restored as the result of action by concerned citizens? 單選題 *A. Tastefully designed office buildings and railroad stations of the past few centuries.B. Tastefully designed public buildings of the past.C. Beautifully designed structure of various kinds of the p

42、ast. 【正確答案】D. All the valuable buildings before the 17th century.43.The American Institute of Architecture（ ） 單選題 *A. has tastefully restored and preserved some old buildingsB. responsible for the restoration of old buildingsC. has rewarded some architects who have tastefully restored some old build

43、ings 【正確答案】D. instructs the most skillful and creative architects to restore old building44.According to the passage，Americans（ ） 單選題 *A. replace old buildings with what they think are bigger and better than new onesB. have converted some old buildings to serve new and useful purposes 【正確答案】C. have

44、restored all the old valuable buildingsD. will build their new buildings similar to old ones45. What other evidence was given to illustrate growing concern about the quality of architecture in the United States? 單選題 *A. Americans arc establishing standards of quality for some of their new buildings.

45、B.A professional organization of architects has been established recently.C. In many cities，restoration projects must be approved by their architectural committees. 【正確答案】D. Major new building projects are decided by the American Institute of Architecture.IV. Fill in the blanks with the words given

46、below，changing the form if necessary. Fill in each bland with one word only.(1%x 10=10%)success award manage interview electronic accent fluent risk reality schedule46.She speaks Japanese with a Chinese_.47.One of the firefighters(消防隊(duì)員) won a(n)_ for bravery（勇敢）.48.Hard work and good ideas will lead to_ in business.49.Mr.Black_ famous people every week in